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Hindi Grammar

The document outlines a structured Hindi grammar curriculum for classes 1 to 8, covering essential topics such as the alphabet, word formation, sentence structure, gender, number, nouns, pronouns, verbs, tenses, idioms, and writing skills. Each class includes reviews and introduces new concepts progressively, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of Hindi grammar. The curriculum emphasizes practical applications like letter and essay writing, as well as comprehension of passages and poems.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
91 views2 pages

Hindi Grammar

The document outlines a structured Hindi grammar curriculum for classes 1 to 8, covering essential topics such as the alphabet, word formation, sentence structure, gender, number, nouns, pronouns, verbs, tenses, idioms, and writing skills. Each class includes reviews and introduces new concepts progressively, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of Hindi grammar. The curriculum emphasizes practical applications like letter and essay writing, as well as comprehension of passages and poems.

Uploaded by

suman1986
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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HINDI GRAMMAR

Class 1:

 वर्णमाला (Varnamala - Alphabet): स्वर (Swar - Vowels) and व्यंजन (Vyanjan -


Consonants) - Recognition and writing.
 मात्राएँ (Matraayein - Vowel Modifiers): Introduction to basic matras and their
usage with consonants.
 शब्द रचना (Shabd Rachna - Word Formation): Simple two and three-letter words.
 वाक्य रचना (Vakya Rachna - Sentence Formation): Simple sentences using common
words.

Class 2:

 Review: वर्णमाला, मात्राएँ, and simple words.


 लिंग (Ling - Gender): Introduction to masculine (पुल्लिंग - Pulling) and feminine
(स्त्रीलिंग - Striling) genders with common examples.
 वचन (Vachan - Number): एकवचन (Ek Vachan - Singular) and बहुवचन (Bahu Vachan -
Plural) with simple examples.
 संज्ञा (Sangya - Noun): Introduction to common nouns (व्यक्ति, वस्तु, स्थान,
जानवर - Person, Thing, Place, Animal).

Class 3:

 Review: लिंग, वचन, and संज्ञा.


 सर्वनाम (Sarvanam - Pronoun): Introduction to basic pronouns (मैं, तुम, वह, हम -
Main, Tum, Vah, Hum).
 विशेषण (Visheshan - Adjective): Introduction to describing words (रंग, आकार - Rang,
Akaar - Color, Shape).
 क्रिया (Kriya - Verb): Introduction to simple action verbs (जाना, खाना, खेलना -
Jaana, Khana, Khelna - Go, Eat, Play).

Class 4:

 Review: सर्वनाम, विशेषण, and क्रिया.


 कारक (Karak - Case): Introduction to basic karaks like कर्ता कारक (Karta Karak -
Nominative Case) and कर्म कारक (Karm Karak - Accusative Case).
 काल (Kaal - Tense): Introduction to present tense (वर्तमान काल - Vartman Kaal).
 विलोम शब्द (Vilom Shabd - Antonyms): Introduction to common antonyms.

Class 5:

 Review: कारक and काल.


 काल: Introduction to past tense (भूतकाल - Bhutkaal).
 मुहावरे (Muhavare - Idioms): Introduction to simple and commonly used muhavare.
 अनुच्छेद लेखन (Anuched Lekhan - Paragraph Writing): Practice writing short
paragraphs.
Class 6:

 Review: काल and मुहावरे.


 काल: Introduction to future tense (भविष्य काल - Bhavishya Kaal).
 उपसर्ग (Upsarg - Prefix): Introduction to common prefixes and their usage.
 प्रत्यय (Pratyay - Suffix): Introduction to common suffixes and their usage.

Class 7:

 Review: उपसर्ग and प्रत्यय.


 समास (Samas - Compound): Introduction to basic types of samas like द्वंद्व समास
(Dwandwa Samas) and द्विगु समास (Dvigu Samas).
 पत्र लेखन (Patra Lekhan - Letter Writing): Formal and informal letter writing.
 निबंध लेखन (Nibandh Lekhan - Essay Writing): Practice writing short essays.

Class 8:

 Review: समास, पत्र लेखन, and निबंध लेखन.


 वाक्य भेद (Vakya Bhed - Sentence Types): Simple, compound, and complex
sentences.
 अलंकार (Alankar - Figures of Speech): Introduction to basic alankars like उपमा
अलंकार (Upma Alankar) and रूपक अलंकार (Ruapak Alankar).
 गद्यांश/पद्यांश (Gadyansh/Padyansh - Passage/Poem Comprehension):
Comprehending and answering questions based on given passages and poems.

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