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Topic 3 A

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15 views5 pages

Topic 3 A

TACN

Uploaded by

laiquang03
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Topic 3: GPU

GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) is the processor that handles graphics-related tasks for
the CPU.
In the past, the CPU often took on the function of the GPU with a program called
IGPU"meaning that the GPU is integrated into the CPU". But the limitation of the IGPU
is that it is difficult to meet the needs of large workloads. In the modern era, the position
of the GPU is completely different and complementary to the CPU.
The advent of GPU has reduced the workload for the CPU, the CPU is responsible for
pulling the system to run according to the GPU's operations and spends its clocks on
other tasks in the system. Therefore, it saves a lot of time and solves the pressure of
creating a high-quality product for the market.
GPUs also handle multithreaded, parallel, and memory-intensive information processing
at high speeds. GPU technology is becoming increasingly programmable, offering the
potential to accelerate many programs for a variety of purposes, beyond that of
conventional processors (CPUs).
The difference between the floating-point capabilities of the two chips is that the GPU is
designed specifically for computing and processing parallel streams of information. It is
exactly what image-sharpening techniques require. Up to 80% of the chip’s transistors
are dedicated to computing data, not just receiving data and controlling the flow of
information.
Practical application of GPU
In game: Current game titles from popular game shops or cyber game shops all use GPU.
Current games all have the most realistic and smoothest images. In fact, hot jobs like
streamer or gamers playing hot games like PUBG or Call Of Duty ... all need GPU for
processing.
In image and video graphics: Currently, for engineers designing large projects, the GPU's
Cuda cores will directly affect the speed of drawing images, and video making. The GPU
will receive and process a large volume of command files from the user. In 2k or 4k
video making programs, the ability to Preview without lagging of high-end GPUs will
help you finish the task easier.
Applications: The use of GPUs in artificial intelligence, medical calculations, financial
modeling, modern scientific research and fields related to oil and gas exploration makes
them now widely popular. In which, artificial intelligence is the most anticipated product.
It aims at the future of robots doing heavy work instead of humans.

1. Find the answers to these questions in the text.


a) What is the main function of a GPU?
b) In which cases is IGPU suitable?
c) Can GPUs handle Office program well? Why?
d) What is the distinguished feature of GPU in computing?
e) Should we play a heavy game like Call Of Duty with IGPU?
f) What is the benefit of GPUs in video making?
g) Why is GPU so popular now?

) What is the main function of a GPU?


 The main function of a GPU is to handle graphics-related tasks for the CPU,
specifically computing and processing parallel streams of information.
b) In which cases is IGPU suitable?
 IGPU, or Integrated GPU, is suitable for tasks with lighter workloads since it is
integrated into the CPU and may struggle to meet the needs of large workloads.
c) Can GPUs handle Office programs well? Why?
 While the text doesn't explicitly mention Office programs, GPUs are designed for
handling graphics-related and parallel processing tasks. For Office programs,
which are generally not graphics-intensive, a CPU or IGPU would typically
suffice.
d) What is the distinguished feature of GPU in computing?: tính năng phân biệt của
Gpu
 The distinguished feature of a GPU in computing is its ability to handle
multithreaded, parallel, and memory-intensive information processing at high
speeds. Additionally, up to 80% of the chip’s transistors are dedicated to
computing data.
e) Should we play a heavy game like Call Of Duty with IGPU?
 No, we should not. For heavy games like Call Of Duty, a dedicated GPU is
necessary for processing to provide the most realistic and smoothest images.
f) What is the benefit of GPUs in video making?
 GPUs significantly enhance the speed of drawing images and video making,
particularly in handling large command files and providing lag-free previews in
2K or 4K video making programs.
g) Why is GPU so popular now?
 GPUs are popular due to their use in artificial intelligence, medical calculations,
financial modeling, modern scientific research, and fields related to oil and gas
exploration. Their programmability and high performance make them widely
sought after, especially in AI applications.

2. Using the words in parentheses, complete the text below with the appropriate
tenses
A microcomputer (1 – be) is a small computer built around a microprocessor integrated
circuit, or chip. Whereas the early minicomputers (2 – replace) replaced vacuum tubes
with discrete transistors, microcomputers (3 – use) use microprocessors that integrated
thousands or millions of transistors on a single chip. In 1971 the Intel Corporation (4 –
produced) the first microprocessor, the Intel 4004, which (5 – be) was powerful enough
to function as a computer although it (6 – was produced) for use in a Japanese-made
calculator. In 1975 the first personal computer, the Altair, (7 – used) a successor chip, the
Intel 8080 microprocessor. Like minicomputers, early microcomputers (8 – have) had
relatively limited storage and data-handling capabilities, but these (9 - grow) grew as
storage technology (10 - improved) alongside processing power.

3. Using the words in parentheses, complete the text below with the appropriate
tenses
Another class of computer is(1 – be) the embedded processor. These are(2 - be) small
computers that (3- use) use simple microprocessors to control electrical and mechanical
functions. They generally (4 – do) not have to do elaborate computations or be extremely
fast, nor do they (5 – have) to have great “input-output” capability, and so they can be
inexpensive. Embedded processors (6 – help) to control aircraft and industrial
automation, and they (7 – be) are common in automobiles and in both large and small
household appliances. One particular type, the digital signal processor (DSP), (8 -
become) has become as prevalent as the microprocessor. DSPs (9 - use) are used in
wireless telephones, digital telephone and cable modems, and some stereo equipment.
3.2.8
You will be given some advice
A letter was sent to him
We were showed the way
I was given a lift
He has been asked a favor.
I was told a lie
A postcard has been written to her
A cup of tea will be made for you
We have not been brought the coffee
She was not offered a seat

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