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DIP-Tutorial Sheet 1

This tutorial sheet covers various topics in digital image processing, including linear discrete convolution, cross-correlation, pixel connectivity, histogram equalization, bit-plane slicing, linear interpolation, and performance metrics like MSE, SNR, and PSNR. It includes specific problems to solve using given images and data. The exercises are designed for students to apply theoretical concepts in practical scenarios.

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Rohit
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6 views

DIP-Tutorial Sheet 1

This tutorial sheet covers various topics in digital image processing, including linear discrete convolution, cross-correlation, pixel connectivity, histogram equalization, bit-plane slicing, linear interpolation, and performance metrics like MSE, SNR, and PSNR. It includes specific problems to solve using given images and data. The exercises are designed for students to apply theoretical concepts in practical scenarios.

Uploaded by

Rohit
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Tutorial Sheet 1

Digital Image Processing (ECN16101), VI Semester, ECE


1. a) Determine the linear discrete convolution of x(m,n) below with each of the sampled images A, B. For
each cases take the origin as the element in the top left corner. Assume that outside each image pixel values
are zero.
x(m,n) A(m,n) B(m,n)
1 4 1 -2 1 2 3
2 5 3 3 1 0 0
1
b) Form also the cross-correlation x(m,n) and A(m,n).
2. Determine the linear discrete convolution of x(m,n) below with image y(m,n). Assume origin as the top left
corner and values outside the image are zero.
1 4 3 1 2 3
x(m,n)=   y(m,n)=  
 2 5 2 1 3 0

3. Discuss the various types of connectivity between pixels? Consider the image segment shown below. Let
V={0, 1} and compute the D4, D8 and Dm distances between p and q. Show that the D4 distance between
two points p and q is equal to shortest 4-path between these points. Is this path unique?

3 1 2 1 (q )
2 2 0 2
1 2 1 1
( p) 1 0 1 2

4. Do the histogram equalization on a 64x64 image which has 8 discrete pixel levels (0-7) and its histogram is
given below. Transform it into a histogram equalized image also with 8 discrete gray levels in the range (0-
7).

Gray levels 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
No. of pixels 790 1023 850 656 329 245 122 81

5. Do histogram equalisation on the following image which has 8 discrete pixel levels (0 - 7), transforming it
into a histogram equalised image also with 8 discrete grey levels in the range (0-7).
11111111
02555520
03267230
03322330
02322330
03244240
02644420
11111111
6. Show the bit-plane slicing of the following image:
7 6 5
4 3 2
1 1 0
7. Perform linear interpolation operation on the following image:

1 3 2
4 5 6

8. Let the image f(x, y) is processed and the obtained out image is Z(x, y). What are the values of MSE, SNR,
and PSNR for the given 8-bit image?

f(x, y)

1 3 5
4 4 3
5 2 2

X(x, y)

1 2 4
4 4 2
5 2 1

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