PDF 2
PDF 2
Computers have transformed the way humans work, communicate, and access information.
From their origins as massive machines occupying entire rooms to today’s sleek, portable
devices, computers have evolved at an astonishing pace.
The first electronic computers, such as the ENIAC, were developed in the 1940s and were
primarily used for military and scientific calculations. These early machines relied on
vacuum tubes and consumed vast amounts of electricity. However, with the invention of
transistors in the 1950s and microprocessors in the 1970s, computers became more efficient,
smaller, and affordable.
The introduction of personal computers (PCs) in the 1980s revolutionized the tech industry,
making computing accessible to individuals and businesses alike. Companies like IBM,
Apple, and Microsoft played crucial roles in bringing computers to households. The rise of
the internet in the 1990s further expanded their capabilities, allowing people to browse
websites, send emails, and connect globally.
Today, computers are embedded in almost every aspect of life, from smartphones and tablets
to smart appliances and artificial intelligence systems. With advancements in quantum
computing and machine learning, the future of computers promises even greater speed,
efficiency, and intelligence. As technology continues to evolve, computers will undoubtedly
shape the world in ways we have yet to imagine.