Experiment No: 4

Program 1 : Python Program to Convert Decimal to Binary, Octal and

Hexadecimal
# First, we will define the function to convert decimal to binary

def decimal_into_binary(decimal_1):

decimal = int(decimal_1)

# then, print the equivalent decimal

print ("The given decimal number", decimal, "in Binary number is: ", bin(decimal))

# we will define the function to convert decimal to octal

def decimal_into_octal(decimal_1):

decimal = int(decimal_1)

# Then, print the equivalent decimal

print ("The given decimal number", decimal, "in Octal number is: ", oct(decimal))

# we will define the function to convert decimal to hexadecimal

def decimal_into_hexadecimal(decimal_1):

decimal = int(decimal_1)

# Then, print the equivalent decimal

print ("The given decimal number", decimal, " in Hexadecimal number is: ", hex(decimal))

# Driver program

decimal_1 = int (input (" Enter the Decimal Number: "))

decimal_into_binary(decimal_1)

decimal_into_octal(decimal_1)

decimal_into_hexadecimal(decimal_1)
 Output:

Enter the Decimal Number: 10

The given decimal number 10 in Binary number is: 0b1010

The given decimal number 10 in Octal number is: 0o12

The given decimal number 10 in Hexadecimal number is: 0xa

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Program 2 : Python Program to Import the Calendar

# First import the calendar module

import calendar

# ask of month and year

yy = int(input("Enter year: "))

mm = int(input("Enter month: "))

# display the calendar

print(calendar.month(yy,mm))

Output :

Enter year: 2024

Enter month: 2

February 2024

Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su

1 2 3 4

5 6 7 8 9 10 11

12 13 14 15 16 17 18

19 20 21 22 23 24 25

26 27 28 29

Program 3 : Python Program for Calculator Using Function

def add(P, Q):

# This function is used for adding two numbers

return P + Q
def subtract(P, Q):

# This function is used for subtracting two numbers

return P - Q

def multiply(P, Q):

# This function is used for multiplying two numbers

return P * Q

def divide(P, Q):

# This function is used for dividing two numbers

return P / Q

# Now we will take inputs from the user

print ("Please select the operation.")

print ("a. Add")

print ("b. Subtract")

print ("c. Multiply")

print ("d. Divide")

choice = input("Please enter choice (a/ b/ c/ d): ")

num_1 = int (input ("Please enter the first number: "))

num_2 = int (input ("Please enter the second number: "))

if choice == 'a':

print (num_1, " + ", num_2, " = ", add(num_1, num_2))

elif choice == 'b':

print (num_1, " - ", num_2, " = ", subtract(num_1, num_2))

elif choice == 'c':

print (num_1, " * ", num_2, " = ", multiply(num_1, num_2))

elif choice == 'd':

print (num_1, " / ", num_2, " = ", divide(num_1, num_2))

else:

print ("This is an invalid input")

Output:

1. Addition:

Please select the operation.

a. Add

b. Subtract

c. Multiply

d. Divide

Please enter choice (a/ b/ c/ d): a

Please enter the first number: 2

Please enter the second number: 2

2 + 2 = 4

2. Subtraction:

Please select the operation.

a. Add
b. Subtract
c. Multiply
d. Divide
Please enter choice (a/ b/ c/ d): b
Please enter the first number: 8
Please enter the second number: 4
8 - 4 = 4

3. Multiplication:

Please select the operation.

a. Add
b. Subtract
c. Multiply
d. Divide
Please enter choice (a/ b/ c/ d): c
Please enter the first number: 4
Please enter the second number: 4
4 * 4 = 16
 4. Division:

Please select the operation.

a. Add
b. Subtract
c. Multiply
d. Divide
Please enter choice (a/ b/ c/ d): d
Please enter the first number: 8
Please enter the second number: 4
8 / 4 = 2.0
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Program 4 : Python Program to Print Age and Name

def printinfo( name, age= 35 ):

print("This prints a passed info into this function")

print("Name: ", name)

print("Age ", age)

return;

# Now you can call printinfo function

printinfo( age=25, name="Riya" )

printinfo( name="Rohan" )

printinfo( age=41, name="Pranoti" )

Output:
This prints a passed info into this function

Name: Riya

Age 25

This prints a passed info into this function

Name: Rohan

Age 35

This prints a passed info into this function

Name: Pranoti
Age 41
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Program 5 : Keywords Arguments

def printinfo( name, age ):

print("This prints a passed info into this function")

print ("Name: ", name)

print ("Age ", age)

return;

# Now you can call printinfo function

#printinfo("Raghav",5)

printinfo(5,"Raghav")

printinfo( age=25, name="Riya" )

Output:
This prints a passed info into this function

Name: 5

Age Raghav

This prints a passed info into this function

Name: Riya

Age 25

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Program 6 : Lamda Function

sum = lambda arg1, arg2: arg1 / arg2;

# Now you can call sum as a function

print("Value of total : ", sum( 10, 20 ))

print("Value of total : ", sum( 20, 20 ))

Output:
Value of total : 0.5

Value of total : 1.0

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Program 7 : Global variable

total = 0; # This is global variable.

# Function definition is here

def sum( arg1, arg2 ):

# Add both the parameters and return them."

total = arg1 + arg2; # Here total is local variable.

print ("Inside the function local total : ", total)

return total;

# Now you can call sum function

sum( 10, 20 );

total=sum( 20, 20 )

print ("Outside the function global total : ", total )

Output:
Inside the function local total : 30

Inside the function local total : 40

Outside the function global total : 40

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Program 8 : Variable length

# Python program to illustrate

# *args with first extra argument

def myFun(x,y, *argv):

print ("First argument :", x)

 #print ("Second argument :", y)

for i in argv:

print("Next argument through *argv :",i)

myFun('Hello', 'Welcome', 'to','Atharva', 'Engineering', 'College')

Output:
First argument : Hello

Next argument through *argv : to

Next argument through *argv : Atharva

Next argument through *argv : Engineering

Next argument through *argv : College

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