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Questions. Algebraic Fractions

The document consists of various mathematical problems focusing on simplification, solving equations, and working with fractions. It includes tasks related to distances, speeds, probabilities, and functions, requiring the application of algebraic methods and the quadratic formula. Each problem is structured to assess the understanding of mathematical concepts and their applications.

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Mateu Changano
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views21 pages

Questions. Algebraic Fractions

The document consists of various mathematical problems focusing on simplification, solving equations, and working with fractions. It includes tasks related to distances, speeds, probabilities, and functions, requiring the application of algebraic methods and the quadratic formula. Each problem is structured to assess the understanding of mathematical concepts and their applications.

Uploaded by

Mateu Changano
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1

1 Simplify.

................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

2 Write as a single fraction in its simplest form.

................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

3 Simplify.

................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

2

4 Darpan runs a distance of 12 km and then cycles a distance of 26 km.


His running speed is x km/h and his cycling speed is 10 km/h faster than his running speed.
He takes a total time of 2 hours 48 minutes.

(a) An expression for the time, in hours, Darpan takes to run the 12 km is .

Write an equation, in terms of x, for the total time he takes in hours.

................................................... [3]

(b) Show that this equation simplifies to .

[4]

(c) Use the quadratic formula to solve .


You must show all your working.

x = .............................. or x = .............................. [4]

(d) Calculate the number of minutes Darpan takes to run the 12 km.

................................................... min [2]

[Total: 13]

3

5 Solve.

x = .............................. or x = .............................. [5]

[Total: 5]

6 Simplify.

................................................... [4]

[Total: 4]

4

7 Simplify.

................................................... [2]

[Total: 2]

8 Simplify.

................................................... [5]

[Total: 5]

9 Simplify.

................................................... [2]

[Total: 2]

10

5

(a) Find h(4).

................................................... [1]

(b) Find fg(1).

................................................... [2]

(c) Find gf(x) in the form .

................................................... [3]

(d) Find x when f(x) = g(7).

x = ................................................... [2]

(e)
Find f−1(x).

f−1(x) = ................................................... [2]



6

(f)
Find .

Give your answer as a single fraction, in terms of x, in its simplest form.

................................................... [3]

(g)
Find x when h−1(x) = 2.

x = ................................................... [1]

[Total: 14]

11

(a) Find g(6).

................................................... [1]

(b) Find fg(4).

................................................... [2]

7

(c) Find fh(x).

................................................... [1]

(d) Find .

Give your answer as a single fraction, in terms of x, in its simplest form.

................................................... [3]

(e) Find the value of x when .

................................................... [2]

8

(f) Find the values of p that satisfy .

................................................... [2]

[Total: 11]

12 Write as a single fraction, in its simplest form.

................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

9

13 Write as a single fraction in its simplest form.

................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

14 Simplify , giving your answer as a single fraction.

................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

10

15 Write as a single fraction in its simplest form.

................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

16 Angelo has a bag containing 3 white counters and x black counters.


He takes two counters at random from the bag, without replacement.

(a) Complete the following statement.

The probability that Angelo takes two black counters is

[2]

(b) The probability that Angelo takes two black counters is .



11

(i) Show that .

[4]

(ii) Solve by factorisation.

x = .............................. or x = .............................. [3]

(iii) Write down the number of black counters in the bag.

................................................... [1]

[Total: 10]

12

17 Simplify.

................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

18

(a) Work out .

................................................... [1]

(b) Work out .

................................................... [2]

(c) Find , giving your answer in its simplest form.

................................................... [2]

13

(d) Find .

................................................... [2]

(e) Write as a single fraction in its simplest form.

................................................... [3]

(f) (i) Show that simplifies to .

[3]

14

(ii) Use the quadratic formula to solve .


Show all your working and give your answers correct to 2 decimal places.

x = .............................. or x = .............................. [4]

[Total: 17]

19 Write as a single fraction in its simplest form.

................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

15

20 Simplify.

................................................... [4]

[Total: 4]

21 Write as a single fraction in its simplest form.

................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

22 Paulo and Jim each buy sacks of rice but from different shops.
Paulo pays $72 for sacks costing $m each.
Jim pays $72 for sacks costing $(m + 0.9) each.

(a) (i) Find an expression, in terms of m, for the number of sacks Paulo buys.

................................................... [1]

16

(ii)
Find an expression, in terms of m, for the number of sacks Jim buys.

................................................... [1]

(b) Paulo buys 4 more sacks than Jim.

Write down an equation, in terms of m, and show that it simplifies to .

[4]

(c) (i) Solve .

m = .............................. or m = .............................. [3]


(ii)
Find the number of sacks of rice that Paulo buys.

................................................... [1]

[Total: 10]

17

23 Write as a single fraction in its simplest form.

................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

24 Simplify.

................................................... [2]

[Total: 2]

18

25 Write as a single fraction in its simplest form.

................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

26

Write f(x) + g(x) as a single fraction in its simplest form.

................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

19

27 The equation can be written in the form .

Find the value of a, the value of b and the value of n.

a = ...................................................

b = ...................................................

n = ................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

28

(a) Show that this equation can be written as .

[3]

20

(b) Solve the equation .


Show all your working and give your answers correct to 2 decimal places.

m = .............................. or m = .............................. [4]

[Total: 7]

29 Simplify .

................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

30 Write as a single fraction in its simplest form.

................................................... [3]

21

[Total: 3]

31 Simplify.

Answer................................................... [4]

[Total: 4]

32 Simplify.

Answer................................................... [4]

[Total: 4]

33 Write the following as single fractions.

(a)

Answer(a)................................................... [1]

(b)

Answer(b)................................................... [1]

[Total: 2]

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