What is Manual Software Testing?

What are the Advantages of Manual Testing?

What are the Drawbacks of Manual Testing?
List key challenges of Manual Testing
Who is a Manual Tester?
What is the role of documentation in Manual Testing?
What are the Priority and Severity in Software Testing?
What is Test Harness?
What is a Test Bed?
What is test data?
What is Quality Control(QC in testing?
What is Test Closure?
What is Random Testing?
What is Defect Cascading?
What is a Test Driver?
What is a Stub?
What is Defect Triage?
What is API Testing?
What is Alpha Testing?
What is Beta Testing?
What are the types of Manual Testing?
List the roles and responsibilities of Manual testers
Describe Manual Testing Process
What are the different levels of Manual Testing?
What are the Skills required for Manual Testing?
What are Manual Testing Tools?
List some Manual Testing Tools
What are the best practices for writing test cases for Manual Testing?
List the differences between the Test Case and Test Scenario
What is Smoke Testing?
What is Regression Testing?
List the differences between Sanity Testing and Smoke Testing
What is Top-Down Integration Testing?
List the differences between Regression and Retesting
List some Test Management Tools
What is Bug Lifecycle?
List some Bug Tracking Tools
List the differences between Quality Assurance (QA and Quality Control (QC
What is Pesticide Paradox?
What is a Critical Bug?
What makes a good test engineer?
List the differences between Alpha testing and Beta testing
How many test cases can be executed in a day in Manual Testing?
How do you derive test cases?
How much time is required to write a test case?
Were you involved in Test plan documentation in your career?
Why did you choose Software Testing as a career?
What is Quality Assurance?
How is Quality Assurance different from Software testing?
Define the purpose of QA in Software Development
What is the lifecycle of a Quality Assurance Process?
Differentiate between Test Plan and Test Strategy
Explain What is Build and Release Differentiate Between Them
What Do You Understand About Bug Leakage and Bug Release?
What Do You Mean by Monkey Testing?
What Do You Mean by Gorilla Testing?
Explain Testware
What is a traceability matrix?
Distinguish Between Verification and Validation
Distinguish Between Retesting and Regression Testing?
What is the Quality Audit?
What Do You Know About the Defect Leakage Ratio?
Describe the Different Forms of Software Quality Assurance Documentation
Explain the Rule of a “Test Driven Development?“
What is a Cause-Effect Graph?
What is Thread Testing?
What are the Five Dimensions of Risk?
What Do You Understand About Regression Testing? Which Test Cases Should be Selected for this Process?
Distinguish Between Severity and Priority
What is the Difference Between Functional and Non-Functional Testing?
How Do You Decide When to Stop Testing?
Differentiate Between Load Testing And Stress Testing
What is Ad-hoc Testing?
How is Adhoc Testing Different From Monkey Testing and Exploratory Testing? State the Differences Among Them
What is a Bug Life Cycle?
What Do You Understand About Bug/ Defect Triage in the Context of Quality Assurance?
What Do You Understand About Stubs and Drivers? Differentiate Between Them
What is the difference between a bug and a defect?
Explain the concept of test coverage
What is the difference between static testing and dynamic testing?
What is a test oracle?
What is the difference between alpha testing and beta testing?
What is the difference between black-box testing and white-box testing?
What is the purpose of a test harness?
What is the difference between positive testing and negative testing?
What is the difference between unit testing and integration testing?
What is the difference between functional testing and non-functional testing?
 What is the purpose of a test case?
What is the difference between a test case and a test scenario?
What is the purpose of a test summary report?
What is the purpose of a bug-tracking tool?
What is the difference between a bug severity and bug priority?
What is the purpose of a root cause analysis?
What is the difference between configuration management and defect tracking?
What is the difference between a sanity test and a smoke test?
What is the purpose of a test environment?
What is the difference between a build and a release?
What is quality control, and how does it differ from quality assurance?
What are the advantages of manual testing?
Can you explain the PDCA cycle and where testing fits in?
What is the difference between white box, black box, and gray box testing?
Can you explain usability testing?
What are the categories of defects?
How do you define a testing policy?
On what basis is the acceptance plan prepared?
What is configuration management?
How does a coverage tool work?
Which is the best testing model?
What is the difference between a defect and a failure?
Should testing be done only after the build and execution phases are complete?
Are there more defects in the design phase or in the coding phase?
What group of teams can do software testing?
What impact ratings have you used in your projects?
Does an increase in testing always improve the project?
What are different types of verifications?
What's the relationship between environment reality and test phases?
How do test documents in a project span across the software development lifecycle?
Which test cases are written first white boxes or black boxes?
Explain Unit Testing, Integration Tests, System Testing and Acceptance Testing?
What is a test log?
Can you explain requirement traceability and its importance?
What does entry and exit criteria mean in a project?
What is the difference between verification and validation?
What is the difference between latent and masked defects?
Can you explain calibration?
What's the difference between alpha and beta testing?
How does testing affect risk?
A defect which could have been removed during the initial stage is removed in a later stage How does this affect cost?
What is coverage and what are the different types of coverage techniques?
What kind of input do we need from the end user to begin proper testing?
Can you explain the workbench concept?
Can you explain cohabiting software?
Can you explain the concept of defect cascading?
What is the difference between pilot and beta testing?
What are the different strategies for rollout to end users?
What's the difference between System testing and Acceptance testing?
Can you explain regression testing and confirmation testing?
Can you explain boundary value analysis?
Can you explain equivalence partitioning?
Can you explain random/monkey testing?
What are semi-random test cases?
What is negative and positive testing?
How did you define severity ratings in your project?
Can you explain exploratory testing?

What is Exploratory Testing?

What is "use case testing"?
What is the difference between the STLC (Software Testing Life Cycle and SDLC (Software Development Life Cycle ?
What is traceability matrix?
What is Equivalence partitioning testing?
What is white box testing and list the types of white box testing?
In white box testing, what do you verify?
What is black box testing? What are the different black box testing techniques?
What is the difference between static and dynamic testing?
What are verification and validation?
What are the different test levels?
What is Integration testing?
What Test Plans consists of?
What is the difference between UAT (User Acceptance Testing and System testing?
Mention the difference between Data Driven Testing and Retesting?
What are the valuable steps to resolve issues while testing?
What is the difference between test scenarios, test cases, and test script?
What is Latent defect?
What are the two parameters which can be useful to know the quality of test execution?
What is the function of the software testing tool "phantom"?
Explain what Test Deliverables is?
What is mutation testing?
How will you conduct Risk Analysis?
What are the categories of debugging?
What is fault masking explain with example?
Explain what Test Plan is? What is the information that should be covered in Test Plan?
How can you eliminate the product risk in your project?
What is the common risk that leads to project failure?
On what basis you can arrive at an estimation for your project?
Explain how you would allocate a task to team members?
Explain what is testing type and what are the commonly used testing type?
While monitoring your project what all things you have to consider?
What are the common mistakes which create issues?
What does a typical test report contain? What are the benefits of test reports?
What is test management review and why it is important?
What are the best practices for software quality assurance?
When is RTM (Requirement Traceability Matrix prepared?
What is the difference between Test matrix and Traceability matrix?
In manual testing what are stubs and drivers?
What is the step you would follow once you find the defect?
Explain what is "Test Plan Driven" or "Key Word Driven" method of testing?
What is the DFD (Data Flow Diagram ?
What is Fuzz testing and when it is used?
Mention what the main advantages of statement coverage metric of software testing are?
How to generate test cases for "replace a string" method?
How will you handle a conflict amongst your team members?
Mention what are the categories of defects?
Explain how does a test coverage tool work?
Mention what the difference between a "defect" and a "failure" in software testing is?
Explain how to test documents in a project that span across the software development lifecycle?
Explain which test cases are written first black boxes or white boxes?
Explain what the difference between latent and masked defects is?
Mention what bottom-up testing is?
Mention what the different types of test coverage techniques are?
Mention what the meaning of breath testing is?
Explain what the meaning of Code Walk Through is?
Mention what the basic components of defect report format are?
Mention what the purpose behind doing end-to-end testing is?
Explain what it means by test harness?
What is the MAIN benefit of designing tests early in the life cycle?
What is risk-based testing?
What is the KEY difference between preventative and reactive approaches to testing?
What is the purpose of exit criteria?
What determines the level of risk?
When is used Decision table testing?
Why we use decision tables?
What is the MAIN objective when reviewing a software deliverable?
Which of the following defines the expected results of a test? Test case specification or test design specification
What is the benefit of test independence?
As part of which test process do you determine the exit criteria?
What is Alpha testing?
What is beta testing?
Mention what the difference between Pilot and Beta testing is?
Given the following fragment of code, how many tests are required for 100% decision coverage?
You have designed test cases to provide 100
What is the difference between Testing Techniques and Testing Tools?
We use the output of the requirement analysis, the requirement specification as the input for writing …
Repeated Testing of an already tested program, after modification, to discover any defects introduced or uncovered as a res
A wholesaler sells printer cartridges The minimum order quantity is 5
What is component testing?
What is functional system testing?
What are the benefits of Independent Testing?
In a REACTIVE approach to testing when would you expect the bulk of the test design work to be begun?
What are the different Methodologies in Agile Development Model?
Which activity in the fundamental test process includes evaluation of the testability of the requirements and system?
What is typically the MOST important reason to use risk to drive testing efforts?
What is random/monkey testing? When is it used?
Which of the following are valid objectives for incident reports?
Consider the following techniques Which are static and which are dynamic techniques?
Why are static testing and dynamic testing described as complementary?
What are the phases of a formal review?
What is the role of moderator in the review process?
What is an equivalence partition (also known as an equivalence class ?
When should configuration management procedures be implemented?
A Type of Functional Testing, which investigates the functions relating to the detection of threats, such as virus from malicio
Testing wherein we subject the target of the test, to varying workloads to measure and evaluate the performance behaviors
Testing activity which is performed to expose defects in the interfaces and in the interaction between integrated componen
What are the Structure-based (white-box testing techniques?
When should "Regression Testing" be performed?
What is negative and positive testing?
What is the purpose of a test completion criterion?
What can static analysis NOT find?
What is the difference between re-testing and regression testing?
What are the Experience-based testing techniques?
What type of review requires formal entry and exit criteria, including metrics?
Could reviews or inspections be considered part of testing?
An input field takes the year of birth between 1900
To test a function, what has to write a programmer, which calls the function to be tested and pass test data
What is the one Key reason why developers have difficulty testing their own work?
"How much testing is enough?"
When should testing be stopped?
Which of the following is the primary purpose of the integration strategy for integration testing in the small?
What are semi-random test cases?
Given the following code, which statement is true about the minimum number of test cases required for full statement and
Which review is normally used to evaluate a product to determine its suitability for the intended use and to identify discrepa
Faults found should be originally documented by whom?
Which is the current formal world-wide recognized documentation standard?
Which of the following is the review participant who has created the item to be reviewed?
A number of critical bugs are fixed in software All the bugs are in one module, related to reports The test manager decides
Why does the boundary value analysis provide good test cases?
What makes an inspection different from other review types?
Why can be tester dependent on configuration management?
What is V-Model?
What is maintenance testing?
What is test coverage?
Why is incremental integration preferred over "big bang" integration?
What is called the process starting with the terminal modules?
During which test activity could fault be found most cost-effectively?
The purpose of the requirement phase is
Why we split testing into distinct stages?
What is DRE?
Which of the following is likely to benefit most from the use of test tools providing test capture and replay facilities? a Regre
How would you estimate the amount of re-testing likely to be required?
What studies data flow analysis?
What is failure?
What are Test comparators?
Who is responsible for document all the issues, problems and open point that were identified during the review meeting
What is the main purpose of Informal review
What is the purpose of test design technique?
When testing a grade calculation system, a tester determines that all scores from 90
During the testing of a module tester, 'X' found a bug and assigned it to a developer But developer rejects the same, saying
A type of integration testing in which software elements, hardware elements, or both are combined all at once into a compo
In practice, which Life Cycle model may have more, fewer or different levels of development and testing, depending on the p
Which technique can be used to achieve input and output coverage? It can be applied to human input, input via interfaces t
"This life cycle model is driven by schedule and budget risks" This statement is best suited for
In which order should tests be run?
The later in the development life cycle a fault is discovered, the more expensive it is to fix Why?
What is Coverage measurement?
What is Boundary value testing?
What does COTS represent?
The purpose of which is to allow specific tests to be carried out on a system or network that resembles as closely as possible
What can be thought of as being based on the project plan, but with greater amounts of detail?
What is Rapid Application Development?
Name some of the most popular integration testing tools
What do you mean by Critical bug?
What do you mean by Data flow testing?
State difference between static and dynamic testing
What is the term ‘quality’ mean when testing?
What is the difference between Quality Control(QC and Quality Assurance(QA ?
State difference between alpha testing and beta testing
Explain Monkey Testing and Performance Testing
 What is the role of documentation in manual testing?
Explain RTM (Requirement Traceability Matrix
What is the importance of agile testing?
What is the difference between Regression and Retesting?
What is System testing and Unit Testing? Write the difference between them
What are the types of Integration Testing?
State the difference between bug leakage and bug release
What is Test Harness and Test Closure?
Explain different stages of the defect life cycle
Explain Experienced-based testing techniques
Write the difference between smoke testing and sanity testing
What do you mean by pesticide paradox? What you can do to overcome it
Explain the term testbed
Explain bugs, defects, and errors
What is the software testing life cycle?
What is black-box testing?
What white-box testing?
What is the difference between Functional Requirement and Non- Functional Requirement?
How Severity and Priority are related to each other?
Explain the different types of Severity?
What is the difference between Priority and Severity?
What is Defect Severity?
What is Bucket Testing?
What is Entry and Exit Criteria in Software Testing?
What is Concurrency Testing?
Explain Statement coverage/Code coverage/Line Coverage?
Explain Branch Coverage/Decision Coverage?
What is the difference between High level and Low Level test case?
Explain Localization testing with example?
Explain Risk Analysis in Software Testing?
What is the difference between Two Tier Architecture and Three Tier Architecture?
What is the difference between Static testing and dynamic testing ?
Explain Use case diagram What are the attributes of use cases?
What is Web Application testing? Explain the different phases in Web Application testing?
Explain Unit testing, Interface Testing and Integration testing Also explain the types of integration testing in brief?
Explain Alpha, Beta, Gamma Testing?
Explain the methods and techniques used for Security Testing?
What is the difference between bug log and defect tracking ?
What are Integration Testing and Regression Testing?
Explain Peer Review in Software Testing?
Explain Compatibility testing with an example?
Explain Boundary value testing and Equivalence testing with some examples?
What is Security testing?
What is Installation testing?
What is AUT?
What is Defect Leakage?
What are the contents in an effective Bug report?
What is Error guessing and Error seeding?
What are the basic solutions for the software development problems?
What are the common problems in the software development process?
What is the difference between Software Testing and Quality Assurance (QA ?
How to Test the water bottle?
What are two types of Metrics?
What is the Outcome of Testing?
Why do you go for White box testing, when Black box testing is available?
What is Baseline document, Can you say any two?
Tell names of some testing type which you learnt or experienced?
hat exactly is Heuristic checklist approach for unit testing?
What is a Data Guideline?
Why do you go for Test Bed?
Why do we prepare test condition, test cases, test script (Before Starting Testing ?
What kind of Document you need for going for a Functional testing?
Can the System testing be done at any stage?
What is Mutation testing & when can it be done?
How will you review the test case and how many types are there?
What do you mean by Pilot Testing?
What is SRS and BRS in manual testing?
What is Smoke Test and Sanity Testing? When will you use these tests ?
What is debugging?
What is exact difference between Debugging & Testing?
What is fish model can you explain?
What is Conformance Testing?
What is Context Driven Testing?
What is End-to-End testing?
When the testing should be ended?
What is Parallel/Audit Testing?
What are the roles of glass-box and black-box testing tools?
What is your experience with change control? Our development team has only 10
What is GAP ANALYSIS?
How do you know when your code has met specifications?
At what stage of the life cycle does testing begin in your opinion?
What are the properties of a good requirement?
How do you scope, organize, and execute a test project?
How would you ensure 100
When should you begin testing?
When should you begin test planning?
When should testing Start in a project? Why?
Define quality for me as you understand it
What is the role of QA in a development project?
What processes/methodologies are you familiar with?
What is globalization testing?
What is base lining?
Define each of the following and explain how each relates to the other Unit, System and Integration testing
What do you think the role of test-group manager should be? Relative to senior management? Relative to other technical gro
How do you analyze your test results? What metrics do you try to provide?
How do you perform regression testing?
Describe to me when you would consider employing a failure mode and effect analysis
Describe a past experience with implementing a test harness in the development of software
Define each of the following and explain how each relates to the other Unit, System, and Integration testing
What is the role of QA in a company that produces software?
How would you build a test team?
In an application currently in production, one module of code is being modified Is it necessary to re- test the whole applicatio
What are ISO standards? Why are they important?
What is migration testing?
What is terminology? Why testing Necessary fundamental test process psychology of testing Testing Terminologies
Why Testing is Necessary
What is UAT testing? When it is to be done?
What is the difference between a test strategy and a test plan?
What is Scenarios in term of testing?
What is structural and behavioral Testing?
How does unit testing play a role in the development / Software lifecycle?
What is a Bug?
What is a Defect?
What is CMM?

What is Beta Testing?

What is Black Box Testing?
What is Bottom Up Testing?
What is Boundary Testing?
What is Boundary Value Analysis?
What is Branch Testing?
What is Coding?
What is Compatibility Testing?
What is a Component?
What is Component Testing?
What is Acceptance Testing?
What is Accessibility Testing?
What is Ad Hoc Testing?
What is Agile Testing?
What is Application Binary Interface (ABI ?
What is Application Programming Interface (API ?
What is Backus-Naur Form?
What is Basic Block?
What is Basis Path Testing?
What is Basis Set?
What is Baseline?
What you will do during the first day of job?
What is Binary Portability Testing?
What is Breadth Testing?
What is CAST?
What is Capture/Replay Tool?
What is Cause Effect Graph?
What is Code Complete?
What is Code Coverage?
What is Code Inspection?
What is Code Walkthrough?
What is Concurrency Testing?
What is Conformance Testing?
What is Context Driven Testing?
What is Conversion Testing?
What is Cyclomatic Complexity?
What is Data Dictionary?
What is Data Flow Diagram?
What is Data Driven Testing?
What is Debugging?
What is Defect?
What is Dependency Testing?
What is Depth Testing?
What is Dynamic Testing?
What is Emulator?
What is Endurance Testing?
What is End-to-End testing?
What is Equivalence Class?
What is Equivalence Partitioning?
What is Exhaustive Testing?
What is Functional Decomposition?
What is Functional Specification?
What is Functional Testing?
What is Glass Box Testing?
What is Gorilla Testing?
What is Gray Box Testing?
What is High Order Tests?
What is Independent Test Group (ITG ?
What is Inspection?
What is Integration Testing?
What is Installation Testing?
What is Load Testing?
What is Localization Testing?
What is Loop Testing?
What is Metric?
What is Monkey Testing?
What is Negative Testing?
What is Path Testing?
What is Performance Testing?
What is Positive Testing?
What is Quality Assurance?
What is Quality Audit?
What is Quality Circle?
What is Quality Control?
What is Quality Management?
What is Quality Policy?
What is Quality System?
What is Race Condition?
What is Ramp Testing?
What is Recovery Testing?
What is Regression Testing?
What is Release Candidate?
What is Sanity Testing?
What is Scalability Testing?
What is Security Testing?
What is Smoke Testing?
What is Soak Testing?
What is Software Requirements Specification?
What is Software Testing?
What is Static Analysis?
What is Static Analyzer?
What is Static Testing?
What is Storage Testing?
What is Stress Testing?
What is Structural Testing?
What is System Testing?
What is Testability?
What is Testing?
What is the difference between quality assurance and testing?
Why does software have bugs?
How do you do usability testing, security testing, installation testing, ADHOC, safety and smoke testing?
What are memory leaks and buffer overflows?
What are the major differences between stress testing, load testing, Volume testing?
What is Exhaustive Testing?
What is Functional Decomposition?
What is Functional Specification?
What is Test Bed?
What is Test Case?
What is Test Driver?
What is Test Environment?
What is Test First Design?
What is Test Harness?
What is Test Plan?
What is Test Procedure?
What is Test Script?
What is Test Specification?
What is Test Suite?
What is Test Tool?
What is Thread Testing?
What is Top Down Testing?
What is Total Quality Management?
What is Traceability Matrix?
What is Usability Testing?
What is Use Case?
What is Unit Testing?
What is Validation?
What is Verification?
What is White Box Testing?
What is Workflow Testing?
What's the difference between load and stress testing ?
What's the difference between QA and testing?
What is the best tester to developer ratio?
How can new Software QA processes be introduced in an existing organization?
What are 5
What are 5
What is a 'good code'?
What is a 'good design'?
What makes a good test engineer?
What makes a good Software QA engineer?
What makes a good QA or Test manager?
What's the role of documentation in QA?
What's the big deal about 'requirements'?
What steps are needed to develop and run software tests?
What is 'configuration management'?
What if the software is so buggy it can't really be tested at all?
How can it be known when to stop testing?
What if there isn't enough time for thorough testing?
What can be done if requirements are changing continuously?
What if the project isn't big enough to justify extensive testing?
 What if the application has functionality that wasn't in the requirements?
How can Software QA processes be implemented without stifling productivity?
What if an organization is growing so fast that fixed QA processes are impossible?
How does a client/server environment affect testing?
How can World Wide Web sites be tested?
How is testing affected by object-oriented designs?
What is Extreme Programming and what's it got to do with testing?
What's the difference between black box and white box testing?
What kinds of testing should be considered?
Why is it often hard for management to get serious about quality assurance?
Why does software have bugs?
How can new Software QA processes be introduced in an existing organization?
How do the companies expect the defect reporting to be communicated by the tester to the development team Can the ex
What are the tables in test plans and test cases?
What are the table contents in test plans and test cases?
How you will describe testing activities?
How to find that tools work well with your existing system?
How to find that tools work well with your existing system?
How will you test the field that generates auto numbers of AUT when we click the button 'NEW" in the application?
Can we perform the test of single application at the same time using different tools on the same machine?
What is 'configuration management'?
How to test the Web applications?
How exactly the testing the application compatibility on different browsers and on different operating systems is done?
How testing is proceeded when SRS or any other document is not given?
How do we test for severe memory leakages?
What are the different levels of testing?
How do you prioritize test cases when time is limited?
What is the difference between Verification and Validation?
What are the different levels of testing?
What is the difference between Smoke Testing and Sanity Testing?
What is exploratory testing, and when would you use it?
How do you ensure a defect report is effective?
How would you test a login page?
How do you ensure complete test coverage?
What is regression testing, and how do you decide what to include?
How do you handle incomplete or ambiguous requirements?
What is the difference between Retesting and Regression Testing?
What is usability testing, and what aspects do you check?
How would you test a payment gateway?
What is exploratory testing, and how do you approach it?

What is software testing?

What is the difference between verification and validation?
What is the difference between quality assurance and quality control?
What is SDLC?
Explain STLC - Software Testing Life Cycle
What is dynamic testing?
What is static testing?
What is white box testing?
What is black box testing?
What is positive and negative testing?
What is gray box testing?
What is a test strategy?
What is test plan?
What is test scenario?
What is test case?
What is test bed?
What is test suite?
What is test data?
What is defect life cycle?
What is smoke and sanity testing?
What is an exit and entry criteria?
What is a blocker?
What is regression testing?
What is retesting?
What is monkey / ad-hoc testing?
What is the difference between severity and priority?
What is defect priority?
What is defect severity?
Give an example of Low priority-Low severity, Low priority-High severity, High priority-Low severity, High priority-High sever
What is unit testing?
What is integration testing?
What is system testing?
What is user-appearance testing?
What is alpha-beta testing?
How monkey testing is different from adhoc testing?
Explain TDD (Test Driven Development
Explain Equivalence Class Partitioning
What is boundary value analysis?
What are some defect reporting attributes?
What is a stub?
What is a driver?
Difference between Waterfall Model and Agile Methodology
What is a test plan, and what are the steps to create one?
What is the difference between system and integration testing?
What does verification mean?
Difference between boundary value analysis and equivalence partitioning?
What is the difference between authorization and authentication?
Explain the process of test case review
Differentiate between regression and retesting
What is the purpose of ECP?
What are the important Black Box Test Design Techniques?
What is random testing?
What is the purpose of Test Design Technique?
What is use case testing?
What is the equivalence test design technique?
What is State Transition Testing?
What are the different types of test design techniques?
What is Walkthrough in static technique?
What is a Technical Review in static technique?
What is a Static testing technique?
What are the uses of Static Testing?
Can u tell me about the kick-off in a formal review?
What is a formal review?
What is informal review in static technique?
What is specification based technique?
What is a decision table testing?
What are the advantages of decision table testing?
What is Experience-based technique?
What are the experience-based test design techniques?
What is the boundary value analysis test design technique?
What is Exploratory testing?
What is Equivalence partitioning?
What are the different levels of testing?
What are the categories of defects?
On what basis the acceptance plan is prepared?
A defect which could have been removed during the initial stage is removed in a later stage How does this affect the cost?
On what basis you can arrive at an estimation for your project?
What is performance testing?
How is Load Testing different from Stress Testing?
What is concurrent user load in performance testing?
What can be key factors in deciding whether we need a performance testing for any application before going live?
What is the Purpose of Security Testing?
What is soak or endurance testing?
What is spike testing and why it is needed?
Difference Between Functional and Non-Functional Testing
How do you map STLC to SDLC? Specify what testing activities are held in each phase of SDLC
Who prepares Test Cases?
What is the relation between Test case and Test data?
How to collect Test Data?
Is test data mandatory for every test case?
How do we derive Test cases?
How to write good test cases?
What is the difference between test scenario and test case?
What is a positive and negative test case?
Explain Agile Methodology
What is scrum?
What are the different roles in scrum?
What is a scrum meeting?
Provide 20
Explain test metrics
Explain the Requirement Traceability Matrix (RTM
Write 10
What is the difference between a bug and a defect?
You are testing an e-commerce website that offers multiple payment options, including credit cards, PayPal, and bank trans
What is an epic, user story and task?
Mention the key difference between sprint backlog and product backlog
Explain the Iterative and Incremental Development in Agile
What is the Zero Sprint in Agile?
What is the importance of daily stand-up meetings?
What are the principles of agile testing?
Explain what is a story point in the scrum
What is the sprint planning meeting?
What is a Sprint Retrospective meeting?
What happens in the Sprint review meeting?

When our release is in the next 2

You have 30
You are testing a login page, and when you enter valid credentials, the page remains stuck with a loading spinner, and you c
You are testing an e-commerce website, and after placing an order, the confirmation email is not sent to the user How wou
You are testing a mobile app, and when you rotate the device from portrait to landscape mode, the app crashes How do yo
You are testing a financial application, and when you enter negative values in a transaction, the application allows it, leading
You are testing a web application, and when you navigate through different pages, the URL remains the same How do you h
You re-testing a messaging app, and users report that sometimes messages are delivered to the wrong recipients How do yo
You are testing a video streaming service, and some users complain about buffering issues and playback interruptions How
You are testing a healthcare app that stores sensitive patient data, and users report concerns about data privacy How would
You are testing a gaming application, and users report that the game crashes randomly during gameplay How do you troubl
You are testing a social media app, and users report that they sometimes receive notifications for activities they did not perf
Have you written a Test Strategy?
How do you decide when you have tested enough?
Tell me some key points to consider while writing a bug report
What are the various tools you have used in the testing process?
How do you test a product if the requirements are yet to freeze?
What is ‘configuration management'?
Is it true that we can do system testing at any stage?
What are some best practices that you should follow when writing test cases?
Why is it that the boundary value analysis provides good test cases?
Why is it impossible to test a program thoroughly or 100

What is manual testing?

What are the different stages of the software development life cycle (SDLC ?
What is the role of a manual tester in a software development team?
What is the difference between functional and non-functional requirements?
Describe what Fuzz Testing is and how important it is?
What is the difference between validation and verification?
What is a test case?
What are the components of a test case?
What is white-box testing?
What is grey-box testing?
What is usability testing?
What is compatibility testing?
What is performance testing?
What is load testing?
What is stress testing?
What is Regression testing?
What is integration testing?
What is system testing?
What is acceptance testing?
What is exploratory testing?
What is ad-hoc testing?
What is smoke testing?
What is sanity testing?
What is defect or bug?
What is traceability matrix?
What is the difference between test plan and test strategy?
What is the test environment?
What is the difference between positive and negative testing?
What is the difference between retesting and regression testing?

Why do you want to pursue your career in the field of software testing?
Please explain your nature, habits, or likes that you think you are the right candidate for the testing?
Why should we test?
What do you mean by testing?
What are the features you check before you purchase the mobile?
What do you mean by quality?
What do you mean by performance?
Can you write possible test cases for a pencil?
What do you test in One Time Password (OTP creation application?
What are the essentials of software testing?
What is required for the tester to know before testing software applications?
What are desktop applications?
How to test desktop applications?
What are web-based applications?
How to test web-based applications?
What are anomalies in software?
What are the types of defects in software applications?
How many different ways you can test software?
What is expected from the testing team on testing a software application?
What is Unit testing?
What is sanity testing?
What is smoke testing?
What is exploratory testing?
What is integration testing?
What is system testing?
What is Interface testing?
What is Regression testing?
What is Alpha testing?
What is Beta testing?
What is performance testing?
What is Load testing?
What is Stress testing?
What is Security testing?
What is Static testing?
What is dynamic testing?
What is Compatibility testing?
What is Reliability testing?
What is Compliance testing?
What is Localization testing?
What is test case?
What columns are present in test case template?
What columns are important in testcase?
What test case management tool have you used?
What is use case?
Explain main elements of use case
What is test scenario?
What is a positive test case?
What is a negative test case?
What is Behavior Driven Testing?
What is Acceptance Testing?
What is Vulnerability testing?
What is black box testing?
What is white box testing?
What is grey box testing?
What are the different levels of testing?
Explain integration testing of modules in real life example ?
What is Top Down Approach?
What is Stub in Top Down Approach of integration testing?
What is Bottom Up Approach?
What is Driver in Bottom Up Approach of integration testing?
What is GUI or UI testing?
What is functional testing?
What is non-functional testing?
What is requirement traceability matrix?
What is the defect traceability matrix?
What are the techniques used in test design?
Give example of Equivalence Class Partition
Give example of Boundary value analysis
Give example of Decision Table
Can you explain Defect Life Cycle?
What is Defect severity?
What is Defect priority?
Difference between quality assurance and quality control
What is difference between inspection and audit?
What is Quality assessment measurement?
What is test management measurement?
What is test maturity model?
How is level of software development organizations decided?
What is Process Capability Measurement?
What is difference between Corrective actions and preventive actions?
What is Software Testing Life Cycle?
What is Requirement Specification Document?
What documents will you refer to understand about features in the software?
What is a virus?
How antivirus program works?
Give few examples of sensitive information can be shared across network?
What is IDE and their use ?
List name of IDE made of Java
Give some examples of use of Java applets used in your application
What is required to run Java applet in a browser?
Can you explain methods used in applet life cycle?
What is JRE?
What is JVM?
Why do we need JDK?
How JRE, JVM and JDK related?
List types of class loaders in Java
What is a difference between JRE and JVM?
What is difference between interpreter and compiler?
What exe stands for?
Give some examples of executables in Windows
Give name of four Java framework
Can you explain Hibernate framework?
A type of testing in order to expose defects in the interfaces and in the interaction between integrated components is?
Identify type of testing wherein we subject the target of the test, to varying workloads to measure and evaluate the perform
What do you ask for in order to purchase computer?
What is a Difference between Regression and Retesting?
What is a difference between Debugging and Unit testing?
What are Unit testing techniques?
How do you decide which test cases to consider for Regression Testing?
What is a Difference between Integration Testing and System Testing?
What are the various contents of a Test Plan?
Do you know Exploratory Testing?
What is Prototyping? What are the various types?
What are SDLC phases?
List some of the SDLC models used in software development?
What kinds of reviews are conducted during SDLC phase?
What is the role of Metrics in Testing?
What are key challenges while testing a software application?
Explain your views about Quality
What is the advantage of using any bug tracking tool?
Explain about website Usability testing
What are defect attributes?
What is pesticide paradox?
Explain V model
What is the difference between Web application and Client Server Application?
What is Localization testing?
What is difference between Black box testing and White box testing?
What is the difference between Authentication and Authorization give an example
Other than functionality what else you should test in Web Application?
How you know that testing is enough?
How will you test the reports?
What is Database? Which database you are aware of?
Can you name some of Relational database?
Can you name some of nosql database?
Can you name some of cloud database?
Can you name some of distributed database?
Can you name some of object-oriented database?
Can you name some of graph database?
What is Database Testing?
What do you mean by Cookies?
How do you test Cookies?
What are Stored Procedures?
How many types of Joins are in sql?
What are DML and DDL commands give example
What is Normalization?
What is Primary key and Foreign key?
What is RDBMS?
What is difference between delete & truncate?
What design documents you receive from PM?
What are documents are created in Design phase?
What challenges you have faced in testing so far?
Realizing you won’t be able to test everything – how do you decide what to test first?
What is SQA?
What are the contents of defect report?
What is Big Bang type of testing?
What is Traceability Matrix & Coverage Matrix?
What is UAT and Alpha and Beta Testing?
List OOPS features?
What is Hot fix?
Where Exit and Entry Criteria are written in Test Plan?
What are different scenarios for verifying Email address?
What is the query for update table?
If there is mistake in company Logo, what is Priority and Severity Justify your answer?
What is A/B testing?
What is Test driven development?
Explain error guessing with an example
In bug life cycle, who opens the bug?
What is Compatibility, Multiplatform and Configuration testing?
What are Session and Cookies and what is difference between them?
What is Mutation testing?
Difference between Ad-hoc & Exploratory testing
Difference between HTTP and HTTPS, Explain how the data is secured in HTTPS?
Have you heard of Agile Methodology? Explain?
What is scrum?
What is sprint?
What is epic?
What is product backlog?
What is burn down report?
Have you used any Configuration Management tool?
Do we always need to do regression after retesting?
What is Web server, which web servers you know?
What is Inter-system testing? Have you done that?
What is a build? What is the release?
What is production server?
What is Recovery Testing?
What are the properties of a good Requirements Document?
What is Accessibility Testing?
How can you make your software ready for accessibility?
What is Jenkins?
What is an Insurance?
What are some of the types of insurance?
How many types of banking have you heard of?
What is retail banking?
What is NetBanking?
Name some digital payment platform
What entities are present in health care domain?
What are the seven layers of OSI model in network?
What do you mean by protocol?
What are various types of e-commerce sites?
What are system integration test types?
Name few of System integration testing tools
What is Defect cascading?
Give some Test Management Tools you are aware of
Where are Jenkins files stored?
Have you heard about GIT?
Have you worked on SQL query? What you have done?
Explain REST API
What are tools used in software industry for API testing?
How to upload data in Jenkins?
Have you heard about GIT?
Have you worked on SQL query? What you have done?
What is Primary Key please explain
If there are same multiple entry in the table, how to find Unique element in the table?
How to get 3
How to find any particular date of joining of employee from Employees table, date is in number format then how to change
What is end to end testing?
Arrange the following testing types in sequence in which we test any application Functional Smoke Integration System

List Name of HTTP methods for RESTful services

What are status codes in HTTP?
Have you used SOAPUI?
Have you used Postman?
Have you used REST Assured?
What is Installation Testing?
Have you come across any severe bugs in your application and did you contribute so that it gets resolved?
What is Application Server? Give example
If any bug is reproducible at client-side (in production environment not in the test environment what are the different possi
If any bug is reproducible only on Testing server and not on Development server, how you make sure that the developer fixe
What is Data Migration Testing? What are the different approaches followed in Data Migration?
What are broken links?
What is ETL testing / Data warehousing testing?
What is Closer Report?
write test cases on online software product for free?
write test cases on company web portal (say ACC cement
write test cases on gaming software
write test cases on image editing software
write test cases on online file format conversion
what is captcha? Where did you see captcha?
explain functionality of captcha
Why all websites visited want to have your consent to use cookies?
Give example of Statement coverage
Give example of Decision coverage
Give example of Branch coverage
What is TestNG?
What is Test Driven Testing?
What is Behavior Driven Testing?
What is Latent Defect?
What is fault-masking?
Explain what the difference between latent and masked defects is?
Explain what LCSAJ is?
What is Fuzz testing and when it is used?
what is test planning?
What are commonly used testing types across industries?
what are the steps to follow when you discover defect?
How would you resolve conflict amongst team members?
What is Charles Proxy testing?
What is meaning of Code Walk Through?
What things to consider while project monitoring?
List common pit holes or mistakes that creates issues in project delivery?
What the basic components of defect report format are?
What is risk-based testing?
When is used Decision table testing?
What is a Proxy server?
what is test environment?
what is test execution?
what is the difference between test scenarios, test cases, and test script?
How will you conduct Risk Analysis?
How would you allocate responsibilities to your team members?
What Is Docker?
What is ETL testing / Data warehousing testing?
What steps would you verify in case your desktop takes too long to start up?
What do you mean by Defect Triage?
What is a test harness? Why do we need a test harness?
Why software has bugs?
What is Cause Effect Graph?
What are the different strategies for roll out to end users?
What are error guessing and error seeding?
Do you feel comfortable standing up to developers who disagree with your results?
Are you willing to cut corners to save time?
What is validation in software testing?
What is verification in software testing?
What is API testing?
What is web service testing?
What is Postman?
What is REST Assure?
What is Cucumber?
What is Capybara?
What is Salesforce?
What is TestNG?
What is TeamCity?
What is Gradle?
What is Framework?
Have you heard about Teradata?
Have you heard about Hadoop?
Have you heard about Hansoft agile planning tool?
What is JIRA Issue and project tracking tool?
What do you think our company could do better?
What experience do you have with developing corner cases?
Explain any of bug tracking tool,
What is DevTrack cloud based development?
Did you use TestRail Test case management tool?
What is configuration management?
What are popular configuration management tools you have heard of?
What is scalability testing?
What is concurrency testing?
What is endurance testing?
Have you appeared for ISTQB foundation test?
When should you stop software testing activities?
Can you explain in short 7
What is Defect Clustering ?
What is Defect Density?
What is Age of Defect?
What is Build?
What is release?
What is a difference between Build and release?
Can you list some Continuous integration tools?
Can you list some Continuous Deployment tools?
What tools for version control have you used?
What API testing tools you are aware of?
What Test management tools did you use?
What is CRUD stands for?
What important web browsers do you know?
What Operating systems you are aware of?
What is CRM software?
List few of CRM software used for customer relationship management
What Is Cyclomatic Complexity in software testing?
Mention the categories of debugging?
How do you go about learning a new product?
How you coped with having to learn any new skills?
What is performance testing?
What is Load testing?
What is Stress Testing?
What is Spike Testing?
What is Volume Testing?
How well do you work with others?
What motivates you?
Have you worked as independent contributor?
Explain PDCA Cycle (Plan-Do-Check-Act
Give one example of High priority and high severity
Give one example of High priority and low severity
Give one example of Low priority and high severity
Give one example of Low priority and low severity
Describe a situation where you successfully collaborated with developers to deploy a program or application
Describe a time when you acted proactively to increase system performance
How do you keep up-to-date with industry developments? Are there specific blogs or forums you read?
What process are you using for testing currently? Can you describe how you might improve it?
What is your favorite testing tool? Why? If some technical constraint meant you were unable to use it, what would you do in
How to handle a situation when you don’t have time for complete testing?
Do you measure how effective (or not your testing is? What metrics do you use?
How well do you work under pressure and with deadlines?
What different software testing methods are used by a software company?
Name some roll out strategies for end-users
What is Application Binary Interface (ABI ?
What is a interruption testing?
What is CMM – Capability Maturity Model for a software?
How well do you deal with Ambiguity?
What is Emulator?
What is Simulator?
What is CAST?
What is Race Condition?
What is Binary Portability Testing?
 What are the challenges that you face as a software tester in the current/previous company?
What is a difference between functional and non functional testing?
List REST constraints that describe basis of RESTful style?
What 201
What is a status code for internal server error?
Have you come across 404
What is a difference between PUT and POST in case of REST API?
this Process?

ences Among Them

w does this affect cost?
elopment Life Cycle ?
sign specification
oduced or uncovered as a result of the changes in the software being tested or in another related or unrelated software component

uirements and system?

ats, such as virus from malicious outsiders?

te the performance behaviors and the ability of the target and the test to continue to function properly under these different workloads?
etween integrated components is?

ass test data

g in the small?

quired for full statement and branch coverage?

ed use and to identify discrepancies?
ts The test manager decides to do regression testing only on the reports module

e and replay facilities? a Regression testing b Integration testing c System testing d User acceptance testing

during the review meeting

oper rejects the same, saying that it's not a bug What 'X' should do?
bined all at once into a component or an overall system, rather than in stages
nd testing, depending on the project and the software product For example, there may be component integration testing after componen
n input, input via interfaces to a system, or interface parameters in integration testing

sembles as closely as possible the environment where the item under test will be used upon release?
on testing in brief?
ation testing
Relative to other technical groups in the company?

ration testing

o re- test the whole application or is it enough to just test functionality associated with that module?

sting Terminologies
 evelopment team Can the excel sheet template be used for defect reporting If so what are the common fields that are included?

W" in the application?

erating systems is done?

erity, High priority-High severity defects
ow does this affect the cost?

n before going live?

 cards, PayPal, and bank transfers During your testing, you encounter a scenario where a customer successfully places an order using a cre

h a loading spinner, and you cannot proceed further What could be the possible reasons for this issue?
ot sent to the user How would you approach this problem?
, the app crashes How do you troubleshoot this issue?
e application allows it, leading to incorrect calculations How do you approach this issue?
mains the same How do you handle this situation?
e wrong recipients How do you approach this issue?
playback interruptions How do you troubleshoot this problem?
bout data privacy How would you ensure the app complies with privacy regulations?
gameplay How do you troubleshoot this issue?
for activities they did not perform How do you handle this situation?
egrated components is?
ure and evaluate the performance behaviors and the ability of the target and the test to continue to function properly under these differe
r format then how to change it to date format?

moke Integration System Sanity Retesting Regression

t what are the different possibilities that this scenario occurs?

e sure that the developer fixes that bug?
or application

o use it, what would you do instead?

ed software component

r these different workloads?

ation testing after component testing, and system integration testing after system testing
ds that are included?
lly places an order using a credit card, but the order status does not update in the system, and the payment is not recorded How would y
n properly under these different workloads?
s not recorded How would you go about investigating this issue? Can you outline the steps you would follow to isolate the problem?
w to isolate the problem?