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Computer Notes

The document covers various topics related to computer education for Class IV, including spreadsheets, programming languages, multimedia presentations, and computer networks. It defines key terms such as spreadsheet, worksheet, algorithm, and internet, while also explaining their functions and importance. Additionally, it includes quizzes to reinforce learning and assess understanding of the material.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views8 pages

Computer Notes

The document covers various topics related to computer education for Class IV, including spreadsheets, programming languages, multimedia presentations, and computer networks. It defines key terms such as spreadsheet, worksheet, algorithm, and internet, while also explaining their functions and importance. Additionally, it includes quizzes to reinforce learning and assess understanding of the material.

Uploaded by

mazharshah28sb
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SUBJECT: COMPUTER CHAPTER: 6 CLASS: IV

INTRODUCTING SPREADSHEETS
Q1: Define Spreadsheet.
Ans: Spreadsheet is a table made up of rows and columns.
Q2: What is worksheet?
Ans: The area where we enter data is called a worksheet.
Q3: What is window?
Ans: the portion of the worksheet that we see is called the window.
Q4: What is Row?
Ans: Row is horizontal line of cells. Each row is indicated by number.
Q5: What is column?
Ans: Column is vertical line of cell Each column is indicated by a letter.
Q6: Define the following.
1. Cell: An area where row and column meet is called cell.
2. Active cell: A cell with thick black boundary is called active celll. We can
enter data only in active cell.
3. Cell pointer: Highlighted or thick black boundary around the cell is called cell
pointer.
4. Cell address: Cell address is made up of column letter and row number. We
must specify column letter first and row number latter.
5. Range: A range refer to a group of cells.
6. Cell entry: Data entered in to a cell is called cell entry.
7. Lables: The titles of columns and headings of rows are called labels e.g
A,B,C or 1,2,3,4 etc
8. Value: Numbers entered in a cell are called values.
Q7: How do we make a cell active?
Ans: We can make any cell active by clicking on it.
Q8: What does address box display?
Ans: The address box displays the address of selected cell.
Q9: Where do the text and numbers align in the cell automatically?
Ans: Automatically the text align to the left edge of the cell and numbers align to
the right edge fo the cell. If we want to change we can change them.
Q10: How does formula begin?
Ans: Formula begin with an equal (=) sign.
Q11: How formula does calculation?
Ans: Formula does calculations by using the values from other cells.
Q12: How do we insert chart in a work sheet?
Ans: Click on the top-left corner cell and drag the mouse to include the entire
range fo cells. Then click on chart to view the different options. We can make
line, column, pie, or bar charts.
Whiz’s Quiz
Q1: How do spread sheet program help us? OR Why do we use spreadsheet?
Ans: We use spreadsheet to organize data and make simple and complex
calculations.
Q2: Can we see the entire spreadsheet when we open Microsoft Excel? Explain
your answer.
Ans: We cannot see the entire spreadsheet when we open Microsoft Excel
because it is too large to fit in the window. We can only view and edit the part of
the worksheet that can be seen in the window.
Q3: Explain the importance of the cell address in a spreadsheet program.
Ans: The cell address consists of the column letter and the row number. When
we write the cell address, we specify the column first and then the row. The cell
address helps us to locate it and enter data in a formula.
Q4: How do we identify a range?
Ans: We identify a range by specifying the cell address fo the first cell and the
last cell of the range.
Q5: What does graph represent?
Ans: Graph represents numerical data into visual form.

CHAPTER: 7
Programming Language
Q1: What is program?
Ans: A program is a set instruction that a computer can interpret and carry out.
Q2: What is command?
Ans: An instruction is called a command.
Q3: What is an algorithm?
Ans: An algorithm is an organized set of instructions. It tells us what to do step-
by-step.
Q4: What is the use fo flow chart?
Ans: A flow chart is collection of shapes. It is used to represent an algorithm
visually.
Q5: What is computer programs.
Ans: A computer program is a kind fo algorithm. It tells the computer what
specific tasks to perform in what order.
Q6: Who is computer programmer?
Ans: A computer programmer is a person who writes computer programs.
Q7: what does Basic stands for?
Ans: Basic stands for beginner’s all-purpose symbolic instruction code.
Q8: Who is first programmer?
Ans: Lady Ada Augusta who developed programming ideas for Charles
Babbage is considered the first programmer.
Whiz’s Quiz
Q1: What are algorithms used for?
Ans: Algorithms are used to explain a procedure in easy to understand steps.
Q2: How are computer programs written?
Ans: Computer programs are written in specially developed programming
Languages. A computer program is written after an algorithm for the task has
been written.
Q3: What is a block diagram?
Ans: A block diagram is a series fo blocks connected by arrows to show the
relationships between the different blocks.
Q4: What is BASIC?
BASIC is a simple programming language that is easy to learn. Instructions in
BASIC are written using common English wrods which makes them easy to
understand for reader.
CHAPTER 8 MORE ABOUT MULTIMEDIA CLASS IV

Q # 1: Which program do we use to make multimedia presentation?


Ans: We use MS Power Point program to make multimedia presentation.
Q # 2: From where can we choose design template?
Ans# We can choose design template in design tab from the theme group.
Q#3: How do we choose new slide OR how do we insert new slide?
Ans: Click on home tab, click on new slide, choose the slide from different
layout.
Q#4: Which features do we find in insert tab?
Ans: Tables, pictures, photo album, smart art, movies and sound.
Q#5: How do we insert shapes in multimedia presentation?
Ans: Click on insert tab, click on illustration group, click on shapes.
Q#6: What is smart art and what kind of graphics can we add through
smart art?
Ans: Smart Art helps us to insert list, process diagram, block diagram, Venn
diagram.
Q#7: How do we make our presentation effective?
Ans: We can make presentation effective by adding colors, to the point text ,
sound, video or images.
Q#8: What would be the quality of the text in multimedia presentation?
Ans: Text should be brief, to the point and in a font that is easy to read.
Q#9: How do we add video in presentation?
Ans: Click on insert tab, click on video in the media group.
Q#10. From where do we take videos?
Ans: We can download videos from the internet or upload from digital camera.
Q#11: How do we add sound?
Ans:We click on audio to add music or sound effects in media group on insert
tab.
Q#12: How do we apply background design?
Ans: We use commands on design tab to apply design, color, font, and special
effects.
Q#13: What is slide orientation?
Ans: It means change the slide to portrait or landscape position.
Q#14: How does transition tab help us?
Ans: Transition helps us to apply transition between slides and set timings for
transition.
Q#15: How does animation tab help us?
Ans: It contains features that enable us to apply simple as well as custom made
animation effects.
Q#16: Define word transition?
Ans: Moving or changing from one state to another.
Q#17: Define the word animation?
Ans: Moving image or text created by computer.
Q#18: What is the use of photo album?
Ans: It helps us to create a slide show based on series of pictures or
photographs.
Q#19: What is option, Edit photo album used for?
Ans: It is used to add text box to explain what we want to communicate.
WHIZ’S QUIZ
Q#1: What is the purpose of a multimedia program?
Ans: The main purpose of multimedia program is to use text, graphics, sound,
animation and video elements to convey a clear message.
Q#2: What is template?
Ans: A template is a pre-formatted slide layout that helps us to make slide with
the same design.
Q#3: Explain slide transition with the help of an example?
Ans: Slide transition is the movement from one slide to another in a
presentation. We can choose various slide transition such as fade , push, wipe,
split etc.
Q#4: From where can we select a template for our presentation?
Ans:We select a template from design tab in theme group.
CHAPTER 9 COMPUTER NETWORKS CLASS IV
Q#1: What are nodes?
Ans: The devices connected on a LAN are called nodes. Nodes are connected
by wires called cables.
Q#2: Write down the names of cables?
Ans: There are 3 types of cables.
Coaxial cable, twisted pair cable, fiber optic cable
Q#3: What is internet. Write down the uses of internet?
Ans: The internet is a global network of computers. It connects all computers in
the world. We use internet to search information, send messages, buy things,
play games.
Q#4: What is downloading?
Ans: Selecting from internet and saving them on the computer is called
downloading.
Q#5: What is IP address?
Ans: Each computer network and connected computer has a unique internet
protocol address. It consists of numbers and full stop. It has the range from 0 to
255. E.g. 1.160, 10.240 could be an IP address.
Q # 6: What is WWW?
Ans: WWW stands for World Wide Web. It is the collection of information that
access through internet. To access WWW we need to install a browser.
Q # 7: What is HUB?
Ans: A HUB provides a location where all network cables come together.
Q # 8: Who invented WWW and when?
Ans: Timothy Berners-Lee a British computer scientist developed the world wide
web in 1989.
Q # 9: How much time www took to reach fifty million user?
Ans: It took only four years to reach fifty million users.
Q#10: What is an email?
Ans: Electronic mail or email is message that we send to one computer to
another computer by using the internet.
Q#11: Who introduced an email?
Ans: Ray Tomlison introduced electronic mail in 1972. He used @ sign to
distinguish between the sender’s name and the network name in email.
Q#12: What do you know about cc?
Ans: We click on cc to add the email address of a person you want to send a
copy of this email. Cc stands for carbon copy.
Q#13: What do you know about bcc?
Ans: bcc stands for blind carbon copy. Click on bcc if we want to send a copy of
this mail to other people but do not want the main recipient to know about it.
Q#14: What is the use of attach icon?
Ans: It is used to attach any file , photo, image, folder or any other document
with an email.
Q#15: Write down the steps to attach a file?
Ans: Choose the file from the folder and click on open and select. Then click on
send.
Q#16: Write down the steps to send an email?
Ans: Click on compose to write a new message. In the “To box “write email
address of the person you want to send the email. In the”subject box” write
down the topic of email. Click on send.
Q#17: What is internet? Write down the uses of internet.
Ans: The internet is a global network of computer. It connects the compute all
over the world.
We use internet to search information, send messages, buy things online, and
play games.
Q#18: What is downloading?
Ans: Selecting files from internet and saving them on computer is called
downloading.
WHIZ’S QUIZ
Q#1 What is a computer network?
Ans: A computer network is a group of connected computer. They can access
information and share devices with each other.
Q#2: State the difference LAN and WAN?
Ans: LAN is a local area network. It covers small area. They are connected with
cables and hub. They are permanently connected and we can share printer, disk
drive and input and output devices.
WAN stands for wide area network. WAN covers a large area. Computers are
connected through satellite, telephone, wires and modem. Internet is the
example of WAN.
Q#3: What is the function of modem?
Ans: A modem is used to convert signals from the computer into a form that can
be sent over special socket that is connected to the telephone.
Q#4: How do we send and receive message through email?
Ans. We can send and receive messages through E-mail by having email
address or email Account and internet facility.

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