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Math 7 Q4 Lesson 13 - Organizing Data - Graphs

The document discusses various methods for organizing data, including textual, tabular, and graphical presentations. It explains different types of graphs such as line graphs, bar graphs, histograms, pie charts, and ogive graphs, highlighting their purposes and how they visually represent data. The importance of clear organization and presentation of data for usability is emphasized throughout the document.

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10 views20 pages

Math 7 Q4 Lesson 13 - Organizing Data - Graphs

The document discusses various methods for organizing data, including textual, tabular, and graphical presentations. It explains different types of graphs such as line graphs, bar graphs, histograms, pie charts, and ogive graphs, highlighting their purposes and how they visually represent data. The importance of clear organization and presentation of data for usability is emphasized throughout the document.

Uploaded by

dadivaskeneishaeidrith
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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MATHEMATICS 7

ORGANIZING DATA
OBJECTIVES
*Enumerate the different
graphs that can be
used to organize data.
What is data organization?
Data organization is the practice of
categorizing and classifying data to make it
more usable. Similar to a file folder, where
we keep important documents, you’ll need
to arrange your data in the most logical
and orderly fashion, so you — and anyone
else who accesses it — can easily find what
they’re looking for.
TEXTUAL PRESENTATION OF DATA

•Textual presentation use words, statements or


paragraphs with numerals, numbers to describe
data.
•Example:
◦There are 42, 036 barangays in the Philippines. The largest barangay in
terms of population size in Barangay 176 in Caloocan City with 247 thousand
persons. It is followed by Commonwealth in Quezon City (198,
• 295) and Batasan Hills in Quezon City (161, 409). Twelve other
• barangays posted a population size of more than a hundred thousand
Tabular Presentation of Data
Tables present clear and organized data. A table must be clear
and simple but complete.
A good table should include the following parts.
Table number and title –these are placed above the table.
The title is usually written right after the table number.
Caption subhead –this refers to columns and rows.
Body –it contains all the data under each subhead.
Source- it indicates if the data is secondary and it should be
acknowledge.
Example of a Good Table
Table 1
Ages of Individuals in Various Employment
Sectors
Employment 18-25 Age 26-35 Age 36-45 Age
Sector Group Group Group
Agriculture 3 8 12
Education 10 15 15
Health 15 28 35
Law 3 5 6
Manufacturing 15 23 32
Retail 30 12 8
Others 25 16 10
Graphical Method of Presenting the Data

A graph or chart portrays the visual


presentation of data using symbols such
as lines, dots, bars or slices. It depicts
the trend of a certain set of
measurements or shows comparison
between two or more sets of data or
quantities.
LINE GRAPH
A line graph is a graphical presentation of data that shows a
continuous change or trend. It may show an ascending or
descending trend. Population
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
02 04 06 08 10 12 14 16 18 20

Populatio
n
BAR GRAPH
A bar graph uses bars to compare categories of data. It
may be drawn vertically or horizontally.

A vertical bar graph is best to use when comparing


means or percentages between distinct categories.
The categories are measured independently and
compared with one another.

A horizontal bar graph may contain more than 5


VERTICAL BAR GRAPH
Number of
4 Users
0

3
5

3
0

2
5

2
0

1
5
Faceboo Twitter YouTub Flicker
1 k e
0 Number of Users
5

0
What is HISTOGRAM?
Histogram is a type of bar chart that is used to represent
statistical information by way of bars to display the
frequency distribution of continuous data. It indicates the
number of observations that lie in-between the range of
values, which is known as class or bin.
A histogram chart helps you to display the distribution of
numerical data by rendering vertical bars. You can
compare non-discrete values with the help of a histogram
chart.
For example, the count of students who got English
subject marks on an exam in various ranges that can be
HISTOGRAM

- A graphical
representation showing a
visual impression
of the distribution of
data
HISTOGRAM VS. BAR GRAPH
Pie Charts or Circle Graphs
•A pie chart is usually used to show how parts of
a whole compare to each other and to the
whole.

•The entire circle represents the total and the


parts are proportional to the amount of the
total they represent.
PIE CHART
Male and Female Distribution

- A circle divided Among G7 Mercury

into sectors Female 57%


Male 43%

proportional to
the frequencies.
OGIVE GRAPH
An Ogive Chart is a curve of the
cumulative frequency distribution or
cumulative relative frequency
distribution. For drawing such a curve,
the frequencies must be expressed as a
percentage of the total frequency. Then,
such percentages are cumulated and
plotted, as in the case of an Ogive.
ACTIVITY # 4.4
ACTIVITY 4.4
ACTIVITY 4.4
THANK YOU!
GOD BLESS!

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