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32.
The images formed by convex mirrors
Smart EDGE ECE Review Specialist 24. A car alarm is emitting sound waves of frequency 520 Hz. You are on motorcycle, A. are always real. B. are always virtual. travelling directly away from the car. How fast must C. are only real when the object is placed you be travelling if you detect a frequency of 490 outside the radius of curvature. MASTERY QUESTION GUIDES in PHYSICS 1 D. are only virtual when the object is placed Hz. inside the focal point. a. 21.8m/s b. 19.6m/s c. 33.7m/s d. 64.2m/s INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the following questions. 33. An object is placed 60 cm in front of a 25. Mach number is used in connection with the speed of concave spherical mirror whose focal length is 1. What is the force of attraction between two 8. Estimate the force exerted on your eardrum due 16. A tank of water has a round edged orifice 40 cm. Which of the following best describes the to the water when you are swimming at the bottom A. sound B. aircraft particles with masses m1 and m2 separated by located 15 meters below the surface. The orifice image? distance r with G is the constant of gravitation? of a pool that is 5.0m deep. The surface area of the has a diameter of 75 centimeters. What is the C. spacecraft D. interference A. virtual, 24cm from the mirror (OCT 2019) eardrum is approximately 1cm2. volumetric flow rate of the leaving water? B. real, 24 cm from the mirror 26. What is the velocity of a jet plane travelling at A. GR/(m1+m2) B. Grm1m2 a. 4.9N b. 1.8N c. 7.8N d. 5.6N A. 7.58 m3/s B. 2.96 m3/s C. virtual, 120 cm from the mirror Mach No. 2? C. (Gm1m2)/r2 D. (G(m1+m2))/r2 9. An object weighing 100N in the air was found to C. 8.04 m3/s D. 6.33 m3/s D. real, 120 cm from the mirror a. 600 m/s b. 680 m/s c. 760 m/s d. 840 m/s 2. Two spheres of masses m and M are in air and weigh 75N when fully submerged in water. The 17. Find the period of a simple pendulum 1.000 m relative density of the object is 34. A converging lens has a focal length of 20.0 the gravitational force between them is F. The space long at a location where g=9.8m/s2? 27. A wavelength of the red light from a helium- a. 4.0 b. 4.5 c. 2.5 d. 1.125 cm. Locate the image for an object distance of around the masses is now filled with water. The a. 0.5s b. 1.5s c. 2s d. 3s neon sensor is 633nm in air but 474 nm in the 10.0 cm and describe its orientation. gravitational force will now be 10. An iceberg floating in seawater is extremely 18. A certain simple pendulum has a period on the aqueous humor inside the eyeballs. Calculate the A. 20 cm, upright B. 40 cm, upright A. 3F B. F C. F/3 D. F/9 dangerous because most of ice is below the surface. earth of 1.60s. What is its period on the surface of speed of light in this substance. C. 20 cm, inverted D. 40 cm, inverted 3. Two uniform spheres, of mass 1kg and radius of The hidden ice can damage a ship that is still a Mars, where g=3.71m/s2. a. 2.25 x108 m/s b. 3.25 x108 m/s 0.2m touch each other. Find the gravitational force considerable distance from the visible ice. What a. 0.60s b. 4.23s c. 0.98s d. 2.60s 35. An automobile rear-view mirror shows an between the spheres. fraction of the iceberg lies above the water level. ρice c. 3.00 x108 m/s d. 1.25 x108 m/s image of a truck located 10 m from the mirror. = 920 kg/m3, while ρseawater = 1030 kg/m3. 19. The bob of a conical pendulum has a mass of a. 4.17x10 N -10 b. 4.71x10 N -10 28. Material A is water and material B is glass with The focal length of a mirror is -0.60m. Find the a. 89.3% b. 10.7% c. 31.7% d. 63.6% 0.040kg, the string has length L=0.90 m and c. 7.41x10-10 N d. 1.74x10-10 N index of refraction 1.52. If the incident ray makes an magnification of the image. negligible mass, and the bob follows a circular 4. What happens to the orbital velocity as a comet, 11. The small piston of a hydraulic lift has a cross path of radius 0.15m. What is the period of the a. 2.665 b. 0.072 c. 1.473 d. 0.057 angle of 60 degree with the normal, find the in an elliptical orbit, comes close to the sun? section of radius 5.00cm, and its large piston has a motion? direction of the reflected ray. 36. Consider a glass (n=1.5) plano-convex lens A. The orbital velocity remains the same. cross section radius of 15.0cm. What downward a. 2.31s b. 4.78s c. 1.89s d. 6.92s force must be applied to the small piston for the lift to a. 49.3o b. 91.3o c. 60o d. 34.7o radius r=10cm. Determine its focal length. B. The orbital velocity decreases. raise a car weighing 13,300N? 20. A spring is stretched by a force. If 10N force is a. 10cm b. 15cm c. 30cm d. 20cm C. The orbital velocity increases. a. 2390N b. 1989N c. 1480N d. 3110N required to stretch the spring by 1mm, then the 29. Material A is water and material B is glass with D. The orbital velocity becomes random. work done in stretching the spring through 40mm index of refraction 1.52. If the incident ray makes an 5. If suddenly the gravitational force of attraction 12. It is a dimensionless parameter that determines is (Assume spring to be ideal) the behavior of viscous flow patterns. angle of 60 degree with the normal, find the between earth and a satellite revolving around it a. 23J b. 68J c. 180J d. 8J becomes zero, then the satellite will A. Pascal coefficient B. Viscosity ratio direction of the refracted ray. A. Continue to move in its orbit with the same C. Reynold’s Number D. Stokes 21. With what tension must a rope with length 2.50 a. 49.3o b. 91.3o c. 60o d. 34.7o “Be the best-prepared ECE Examinee.” velocity 13. The radius of water pipe decreases from 10 to m and a mass of 0.120 kg be stretched for B. Move tangentially to the original orbit with the 5cm. If the average velocity in the wider portion is transverse waves of frequency 40 Hz to have a 30. A beam of monochromatic light entering a glass same velocity 4m/s, find the average velocity in the narrower wavelength of 0.750m? window pane from the air will experience a change C. Become stationary in its orbit region. a. 43.2N b. 19.89N c. 54.1N d. 38.6N in D. Move towards the earth a. 8m/s b. 20m/s c. 32m/s d. 16m/s A. frequency and wavelength 22. The A string on a cello vibrates in its first 6. The DIWATA-1 is the first Philippine microsatellite 14. Air steadily flows across a jet plane wing of area B. frequency and speed normal mode with a frequency of 220 Hz. The and first satellite built and designed by Filipinos. It 4m2 and weight 300kg. The pressure difference C. speed and wavelength vibrating segment is 70.0 cm long and has a mass weighs 50kg, is inclined at 51.6 degree and orbits between the upper and the lower surface of the wing of 1.20 g. Find the tension in the string. D. speed only the Earth at a speed of 7000 m/s. At what height is 1210 Pa. If the flow speed at the lower surface is A. 129 N B. 163 N C. 175 N D. 190 N above the Earth’s surface was it deployed into orbit 55m/s, what is the flow speed at the upper? from the ISS? a. 50m/s b. 60m/s c. 70m/s d. 80m/s 31. When an object is placed in front of a plane 23. Miles Tugo is camping in Glacier National a. 7715km b. 5177km c. 1775km d. 1577km mirror the image is: 15. The pressure of water in a pipe when water is not Park. In the midst of a glacier canyon, he makes a 7. The density of carbon dioxide under standard loud holler. He hears an echo 1.22 seconds later. A. Upright, magnified and real flowing is 3x10^5 Pa and when the water flows the conditions is 1.976 g/L. What is its specific gravity? pressure falls to 2.5x10^5. Find the speed of flow of The air temperature is 20 degrees C. How far B. Upright, the same size and virtual A. 1.976 g/L B. 1.976 water (in m/s)? away are the canyon walls? C. Inverted, demagnified and real C. 1.53 g/L D. 1.53 a. 5 b. 10 c. 20 d. 1 a. 419 m b. 209 m c. 119 m d. 309 m D. Inverted, magnified and virtual