t.me/ggsirpheel .

Coulomb’s law

Where the constant ε0 (lower case Greek epsilon) is

known as the permittivity of free space and has the value
8.8542 ⨉ 10-12 N-m2/C2
 +→ ← -

Coulomb’s law

+ oh , + 92
É →
←• - - - - - - - - -

F -1<9192
T
Where the constant ε0 (lower case Greek epsilon) is

K= 9×109 known as the permittivity of free space and has the value
8.8542 ⨉ 10-12 N-m2/C2
Coulomb’s law

19¥
F--
.

k=É;÷ Where the constant ε0 (lower case Greek epsilon) is

k="I
known as the permittivity of free space and has the value
8.8542 ⨉ 10-12 N-m2/C2
 Coulomb’s law

FI
F
a÷ k= 9192

N M2 = K

T Where the constant ε0 (lower case Greek epsilon) is

known as the permittivity of free space and has the value
8.8542 ⨉ 10-12 N-m2/C2
→ Coulomb's law

→ charge

→
I

→ flux Gauss 's

→ potential
→ dipole .
t.me/ggsirpheel
 e : -

Wi V2
←o - - - - - - - - - - -

- →

"

÷
_

←
*
line
Along the joining
→ Equal and opposite
Fi oh , EzFZ
←@ - -
- - -
-⑧→
1^-2--1<9191
,=K9192_
F
y
2

22

F1=
 É÷ .É¥
← 8

F, Fz

F, : Fz

A) I :S

B) 5 : I

D) I 12
 Example

In both the cases spheres are separated by equal distance

compare the force in 2 cases

+ +

+ -
 a

¥
€
a a
"
'

'

\
a

diagonal Half af
diagonal
QI a
•
a Fnet on

a "¥☒!F a
centre charge

q•ÉF •q
f- = Koi

✓ a

Kaatz
Fn⊕ =

2kaʰ÷
IF 7 F

-FsF=R
→RF=RF nF
,

=
 beth Centre and
If Force
1--9 . -
%
p

q¥2F
"
M
"" " charge is

Fnet
¥-=
then find on

the centre charge

ZF

I
toy -
q

A) 0

B) UF

c) RF
D) 252 F
 §¥HF force
F It beth any
nBF two charges is F

e
Fo
eFF then
on
find
the
Fret
top charge

A) 2F

B) BF
160° % IF
c)
+4 e
;y ✓ D) BF
 É→F
a. A) BF
B) IF
⑤
F

e
l
D) 3 F

y e
%
F
 Example

Find the net force on 2C charge placed in the

figure?
2c -2c

2m

-2c 4c
Fs F
Fs
%g=
"

k2 K
=
,
2c ←• -2c

↓
=

Em 2m

Fz=k
-2c 4c
am

k@%÷r
Fs =

k✗¥
=

= K
↑
2c -2c

±k✗
2m

§ rzk
-2c 4c

*
V2 K -
K

Fnet=K(k-
2c -2c

2m

-2c 4c
 Example Three charges each of + 1μC are placed at the corners of an equilateral
triangle. If the force between any two charges be F, then the net force on either
charge will be
A. √2 F
B. F√3
C. 2F
D. 3F

Use code GGLIVE to get 10% off on Unacademy subscription

Use code GGLIVE to get 10% off on Unacademy subscription
Answer : B

Use code GGLIVE to get 10% off on Unacademy subscription

 ¥2
a
-
egnilateraltriansle.at
 F = KEI
←
2
/

/ •a→
Fn

•
a
?⃝
 of ' ¥
÷
or
-
• .

⑨
•
←¥ K =

¥ go
,

1o÷qa2
⑧
1- I
0
Of
La ?
=

HIT Eo Ya
=
¥7 ←
1<=1
41T Eo

Eo → permittivity of free space

Eo =
8.85×10-12
µC÷
,
Charged pendulum case
Charged pendulum case
 Concept

Coulomb’s Law in Vector Form

Coulomb’s Law in Vector Form
 Example

Find electric force on -2C due to 4C?

P
Q
 Example

Find electric force on -2C due to 4C?

 Example

Find electric force on -2C due to 4C?

 Role of medium/ Dielectric constant

Role of Medium/Dielectric Constant

 Vacuum
(A)

Water (Ocean)
(B)
 Example

When air is replaced by a dielectric medium of

force constant K, the maximum force of
attraction between two charges, separated by
a distance
A. decreases K-times
B. increases K-times
C. remains unchanged
D. becomes 1/K2
250 gm