VELAMMAL VIDHYASHRAM - MAMBAKKAM

SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS CLASS: XII

MIMIMUM LEVEL OF LEARNING

BLUE PRINT

S.N
CHAPTERS TOTAL
O
1 MATRICES
10
2 DETERMINANTS

INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC
3
FUNCTION
3

4 LPP 5
5 VECTOR
14
6 3 DIMENSIONAL

7 PROBABILITY 6

8 APPLICATION OF INTEGRAL 5

9 DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION 2

TOTAL 45

NOTE:
PREPARE ALL THE IMPORTANT QUESTION FROM TEXT BOOK
WHICH IS ALREADY MARKED EXERCISE WISE.

IMPORTANT TOPICS to be covered. ( keep Idea to solve)

1. Logarithmic differentiation 5.Second order derivative

2. Reflexive , symmetric and transitive 6.Partial fraction
3. Integration by parts 7.Propertitex of definite integral
4. Rate of change of quantities .
CHAPTER 3 - MATRIX

1. [ 3 4] [ 1 y] [ 7 0]
If 2 5 x + 0 1 = 10 5 , then find (x – y).
2. If A is a square matrix such that A2 = A, then write the value of 7A – (l + A)3, where l
is an identity matrix
x−y z −1 4
3. [ ][ ]
If 2 x− y w = 0 5 , then find the value ofx+y.
a+ 4 3 b 2 a+2 b+ 2
4. If [ 8 −6 ]=[ 8 a−8 b ]
value of a – 2b.
1
5. The elements aij of a 3 x 3 matrix are given by aij= 2 |−3 i+ j|. Write the value of
element a32.
1 3 y 0 5 6
6. [ ][ ][ ]
If 2 0 x + 1 2 = 1 8 , then find the value of (x + y).
1 −1
7. If matrix A = [−1 1 ] and A = kA, then write the value of k.
2

cos θ sinθ sin θ −cos θ

8. Simplify cos[−sin θ cos θ ]+sin θ [ cos θ sinθ ]
5 0 4 3
9. If 3A – B = [ 1 1 ] and B = [ 2 5 ], then find the matrix A
x+ y + z 9
10. Write the value of x – y + z from following equation x + z
y+ z [ ][]
= 5
7

11. [ 1 2][3 1] [ 7 11 ]
If 3 4 2 5 = k 23 , then write the value of k
12. If A is a matrix of order 3 x 4 and B is a matrix of order 4 x 3, then find the order of
matrices (AB) and (BA).
13. [ y+ 2 x 53 ]=[−27 53], then find the value of x and y.
If −x
0 1 −2
14. For what value of x, is the matrix A = −1
[ 0
x −3 0 ]
3 a skew-symmetrix matrix?

3 4
15. T
If A =
[ ]
−1 2 and B =
0 1
−1 2 1
[ ] T T
1 2 3 , then find A – B .

16. [ 1 2]
If A = 3 4 , then find A + A’. Also prove that (A’)’ = A.
3 4
17. If A = [ 2 3 ], then find A + A’, and A – A’ where A’ is transpore of A.
1
18. For the following matrices A and B, verify that [AB]’ = B’A’; A =
[]
−4 ,
3
B = [ −1 2 1 ].
CHAPTER 4 - DETERMINANT

1. |2 x 5| |6 −2|
If 8 x = 7 3 , then write the value of x.
2. If A is a square matrix of order 3 such that |adj (A)| = 64, then find |A|.
2x x +3 1 5
3. | || |
If 2( x +1) x +1 = 3 3 , then find the value of x
2 −3 5
4. If Aij is the cofactor of the element a ij of the determinant 6
| 0
|
4 , then write the
1 5 −7
value of a32. A32.
5. If the determinant of matrix A of order 3 x 3 is of value 4, then write the value of |3A|
and |adj(2A)|.
2( x+ 1) 2 x
6. For what value of x, A = [ x x −2]is a singular matrix?
7. If A is a square matrix of order n such that |adj A| = 243 and det(A) is an integer, then
find n. Also find |adj(adj A)| and |2A|.
1 −2 0 7 2 −6
8.
[ ] [
If A = 2 1 3 and B = −2 1 −3 then find AB and hence solve system of
0 −2 1 −4 2 5 ]
x −2 y =10
equations and x− y +3 z=8
2
−2 y + z=7
2 −2 −4
9. Express the matrix A = −1 3 4
1 −2 −3 [ ] as the sum of a symmetric and a skew

symmetric matrix
1 0 2
10.
[ ]
If A = 0 2 1 , prove that A3 – 6A2 + 9A + 2I = 0.
2 0 3

11. [ 2 −3]
Let A = 1 4 . Then prove that A2 – 6A + 11I = 0. Hence find A-1.
12. Use the product of matrices
1 3 3 7 −3 −3
[ ][
1 4
1 3
3 −1 1
4 −1 0 1 ]
0 Solve the system the equations x + y + z = 10, 3x + 4y + 3z =

33 and 3x + 3y + 4z = 36.

13. If A is symmetric matrix and B is then prove that AB + BA, A 2 + B2 are symmetric and
AB – BA is skew symmetric.
α
14. If A =
[ tan
o
α
2
−tan

o
2
] and I is the identity matrix of order 2, then show that
 [ cos α
(I + A) = (I – A) sin α
−sin α
cos α ]
1 0 2 x
15.
[ ][ ]
Find x, if [ x −5 −1 ] 0 2 1 4 =0
2 0 3 1
16. Solve system of linear equations 2x + 3y + 3z = 5, x – 2y + z = - 4, 3x – y – 2z = 3
using matrix method
17. [2 3 ]
If A = 1 −4 and B = −1 [1 −2
3 ]
then verity that (AB)-1 = B-1 A-1

CHAPTER-9 – DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

2
d2 y dy 4
1. Write the degree of the differential equation x( ) ( )
3

dx 2
+ x
dx
=0
2
4 2
dy d y
2. Write the degree of the differential equation ( ) ( )
dx
+3x
dx
2
=0

dy tan x −1

3. Find the integrating factor of the DE (1 + x2) dx + y =e .

dy
4. Find the integrating factor of the differential equation dx +2 y tan x = sin x.
dy
5. Find the integrating factor of the differential equation dx + y cot x=2 cos x .
dy
6. Find the integrating factor of dx + y sec x=tan x
dy
7. Find the integrating factor of the differential equation (x log x) dx + y =2 log x
8. Show that the DE x (xdy + ydx) = y(ydx – xdy) is a homogeneous differential
equation.
9. Show that the differential (xdy – ydx) y sin ( xy ) = (xdy + ydx) x cos ( xy ) is
homogeneous differential equation.
10. Show that the differential equation (x2 + xy)dy = (x2 + y2) dx is homogeneous.

CHAPTER-10 – VECTOR ALGEGRA

π π
1. Find a vector a⃗ of magnitude 5√ 2, making an angle of 4 with X-axis, 2 with Y-axis
and an acute angle  with Z-axis.
2. Find the value of p for which the vectors 3i+2 ^ ^j+9 k^ and i−2 ^ p ^j+3 k^ are parallel
3. Write the value of the following: i^ x ( ^j+ k^ ) + ^j x ( k^ + i^ ) + k^ x ( i+
^ ^j )
4. For what values of a⃗ , the vectors 2i−3
^ ^j+ 4 k^ and ai+6 ^ ^j−8 k^ are collinear
5. Find a vector of magnitude 5 units and parallel to the resultant of a⃗ =2 i+3 ^ ^j−k^ and
⃗ i−2
b= ^ ^j+ k^
6. Let a⃗ =i+
^ ^j+ k^ , b=4
⃗ ^
i−2 ^j+3 k^ and c⃗ =i−2
^ ^j+ k^ . Find a vector of magnitude 6 units, which
is parallel to the vector 2a⃗ −b+3 ⃗ ⃗c
7. If a⃗ and b⃗ are perpendicular vectors, |⃗a +⃗b| = 13 and |⃗a|=5 , then find the value of |b⃗|.
8. If a⃗ and b⃗ are two unit vectors such that a⃗ + ⃗b is also a unit vector, then find the angle
between a⃗ and b⃗ .

9. If vectors a⃗ and b⃗ are such that |⃗a|=3,|b⃗|=2/3 and a⃗ x b⃗ is a unit vector, then write the
angle between a⃗ and b⃗ .
10. Find a⃗ . ( b⃗ x ⃗c ) , if a⃗ =2 i+
^ ^j+ 3 k^ , ⃗b=−i^ +2 ^j + k^ and c⃗ =3 i+ ^ ^j+2 k^
11. If a⃗ and b⃗ are unit vectors, then find the angle between a⃗ and b⃗ , given that ( √ 3 ⃗a −⃗b ) is a
unit vector.
12. If |⃗a|=8,|b⃗|=3 and |⃗a x ⃗b|=12, find the angle between a⃗ and b⃗ .
13. Write the value of , so that the vectors a⃗ =2 i+ ^ ^j+ k^ and b=
⃗ i−2
^ ^j+3 k^ are perpendicular
to each other.
14. If a⃗ and b⃗ are two vectors such that |⃗a + ⃗b|=|a⃗|, then prove that vector 2a⃗ +b⃗ is
perpendicular to vector b⃗ .
15. Find , when projection of a⃗ =i+ ^ ^j+ 4 k^ on b=2
⃗ ^ ^j+ 3 k^ is 4 units
i+6
16. If |⃗a|=2,|b⃗|=3 and a⃗ . ⃗b=3, then find the projection of b⃗ on a⃗ .
17. If a⃗ and b⃗ are two vectors, such that |⃗a . b⃗|=|⃗a x ⃗b|, then find the angle between a⃗ and b⃗ .
18. Find , if (2i^ + 6 ^j + 14k^ ) x (i− ^ ^j + 7k^ ) = 0⃗ .
19. Find value of the following: i^ . ( ^j x k^ ) + ^j. ( i^ x k^ ) + k^ . ( i^ x ^j )
20. If |⃗a|= √ 3 ,|b⃗|=2 and a⃗ . ⃗b=3, then find the angle between a⃗ and b⃗ . Also find the
projection of a⃗ on b⃗ .
21. Find angle between vectors a⃗ =i− ^ ^j+ k^ and b= ⃗ i+
^ ^j− k^
22. If a⃗ , b⃗ and c⃗ are three vectors, such that |⃗a|=5,|b⃗|=12,|c⃗|=13 and
a⃗ + ⃗b+ c⃗ =0, then find the value of a⃗ . ⃗b+ ⃗b . c⃗ + c⃗ . ⃗a.
23. Let a⃗ =i^ +4 ^j +2 k^ , b=3 ⃗ ^
i−2 ^j +7 k^ and c⃗ =2 i− ^ ^j+ 4 k^ . Find a vector ⃗p, which is perpendicular
to both a⃗ and b⃗ and ⃗p . ⃗c =18
24. If a⃗ and b⃗ are two vectors, such that |⃗a|=2, |b⃗|=1 and a⃗ . ⃗b=1, then find
( 3 a⃗ −5 ⃗b ) . ( 2 ⃗a +7 b⃗ ).
25. If vectors a⃗ =2 i+2 ^ ^j+3 k^ , b=−
⃗ ^ ^j+ k^ and c⃗ =3 i^ + ^j are such that a⃗ + ⃗b is perpendicular to c⃗ ,
i+2
then find the value of .

CHAPTER-11 – 3D GEOMETRY

3−x y+ 4 2 z−6
1. If the cartesian equation of a line is 5
=
7
=
4
, then write the vector equation
for the line. Also find its direction ratios.
2. Find the Cartesian equation of the line which passes through the point (-2, 4, -5) and is
x+3 4− y z +8
parallel to the line 3 = 5 = 6 .
x−2 y +3 z +5
3. Write the equation of line parallel to the line −3 = 2 = 6 and passing through
point (1,2,3).
x+1 y +3 z+5 x−2 y −4 z −6
4. Show that the lines 3 = 5 = 7 and 1 = 3 = 5 intersect.
 1−x 7 y −14 z−3 7−7 x y−15 6−z
5. Find the value of p, so that the lines l1: 3 = p = 2 and l2: 3 p = 1 = 5
are perpendicular to each other
6. Find the vector and Cartesian equations of the line passing through the point (2, 1, 3)
x−1 y −2 z−3 x y z
and perpendicular to the lines 1 = 2 = 3 and −3 = 2 = 5
7. Show that the lines
r⃗ =3 i+2 ^ ^j+2 k^ ); r⃗ =5 i−2
^ ^j−4 k^ +( i+2 ^ ^ ^j+6 k^ ) intersect
^j+(3 i+2
x−1 3 y−6 1−z 2 x−4 y−5 4 z−1
8. If the lines 2 = 2 p = 4 and 3 p = 3 = 15 are perpendicular, then find the
value of p.
9. Find the angle between the lines in vector form and Cartesian form.( refer exercise)
10. Find the shortest distance between the lines.(refer exercise).

CHAPTER-13 - PROBABILITY

1. A couple has 2 children. Find the probability that both are boys, if it is known that
(i) one of them is a boy (ii) the older child is a boy
1 1
2. Probabilities of solving a specific problem independently by A and B are 2 and 3 ,
respectively. If both try to solve problem independently, then find the probability that
(i) problem is solved (ii) exactly one of them solves the problem
3. Assume that each born child is equally likely to be a boy or a girl. If a family has two
children, what is the conditional probability that both are girls? Given that
(i) the youngest is a girl (ii) atleast one is a girl
4. Form a lot of 15 bulbs which include 5 defectives, a sample of 4 bulbs is drawn one by
one with replacement. Find the probability distribution of number of defective bulbs.
Hence find the mean of the distribution
5. A fair coin and an unbiased die are tossed. Let A be the event “head appears on the
coin” and B the event “1 on the die”. Check whether A and B are independent events
or not.
6. Two coins are tossed once, where the events E: tail appears on one coin,; F: One coin
shows head, then find P (E/F)
7. Find the mean number of heads in three tosses of a fair coin.
8. A random variable X has following probability distributions:
X 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2 2
P(X) 0 k 2k 2k 3k K 2k 7k2+k
Find (i) k
9. A bag contains 4 red and 4 black balls, another bag contains 2 red and 6 black balls. One
of the two bags is selected at random and a ball is draw from the bag which is found to
be red. Find the probability that the ball is drawn from the first bag.
10. A laboratory blood test is 99% effective in detecting a certain disease when its
infection is present. However, the test also yields a false positive result for 0.5% of the
healthy person tested. If 0.1% of the population actually has the disease, what is the
probability that a person has the disease given that his test result is positive?
11. Evaluate P(A ∪ B), if 2P(A) = P(B) = 513 and P(A/B) = 25
12 . Given that A and B are two independent events such that P(A) = 0.3 and P(B) = 0.5.
Find P(A/B).
13. .Given that the events A and B are such that P(A) = 1/2, P (A ∪ B) = 3/5, and P(B) = p.
Find p if they are (i) mutually exclusive (ii) independent
14. In a hostel 60% of the students read Hindi news paper, 40% read English news
paper and 20% read both Hindi and English news papers. A student is selected at
random.
(a) Find the probability that she read neither Hindi nor English news papers.
(b) If the reads Hindi news paper, find the probability that she reads English news
paper.
(c) If she reads English news papers, find the probability that she reads Hindi news
paper.
15. From a lot of 30 bulbs which include 6 defectives, a sample of 4 bulbs is drawn at
random with replacement.Find the probability distribution of the number of
defective bulbs.

CHAPTER-2 – Inverse Trigonometric function

( −1 )
1. Write the value of cos-1 2 +2 sin 2 .
−1
(1)
2. Write the principal value of cos-1 [cos(680)o]

(π −1
3. Find the value of cot 2 −2cot √3 )
−1 √ 3
[ −1 −1
4. Write the principal value of cos 2 +cos 2 ( )]
[ (
5. Write the value of tan-1 2sin 2 cos−1 √
3
2 )]
6. Write the principal value of tan-1 (√ 3) – cot-1 (–√ 3).
7. Find the principal value of tan-1√ 3−sec−1 (−2)
7π 5π
( )
8. Write the value of cos-1 cos 6 + sin-1 sin 4 . ( )
3π
( )
9. Write the principal value of sin-1 sin 5 .
−1 −1
10. Find the value of tan (1) + cos ( 2 ) + sin ( 2 )
-1 -1 -1

8π
11. Find the value of sin (sin 5 )
-1

1−x + √ 1+ x
12. Simplify the following expressions tan-1( √√1−x− √ 1+ x )
√ 1+sin x+ √1−sin x
13. Simplify the following expressions cot (
√ 1+ sin x −√1−sin x )
-1

CHAPTER-8 – Applicatopn of integral

PREPARE ALL THE IMPORTANT QUESTIONS FROM THE TEXT BOOK.