rie COPPERVELT UNI eRstyy SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICS AND NATURAL, g¢ ; SCIENGY DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATIC QUESTIONS) MANO. Math ew ation Mey thon juTORIAL SHEPT (STANDARD ii 23/2024 express 2.59 ne form “ where aand ba 1» Expr 0 in the form 5, re interes ana # is in its lowest terms b » Express Y341, fy-1 in the forma a +BN3 wide @, v3-1 @and b are rational numbers. 3) Express =—! in the form a+ib where a ahd b are rati ti tional numbers} Let f(x) = 22 be a function. » x2) Find the domain and the ranke of f(x), (i) (ii), @ Find also the inverse f'(Q) Of f(x). (iii) Given also that g(x si sol the equation fle) =. 9 ‘A binary opéfation * is defined on the set of réal numbers as follows: aeb=2'4b, Fa, beR (i) _ Is the operation * commutative? If not give a counterexample. (ii) Find the value of ~ (OF SAE TPOS Teena late whether » + is associative. The function f(x)=4+0 is such thet f(-1)= : end f(2)=9. x 6) () Find the values of a and b. (ii), State the domain of f. (iii) \Détermine whether f(x) a one - to pone function is. 7) Let R the sét'ofreal num?ers.be'the universal set. If A=[-7,8)U[l1, co) and 8 =[0, 20], find the following sets and display them on the number line: CamScanner cancer10. 1h 13. W ‘ (ii) ANB Gi) (tay ; Sketch the graph of the function gO) =~ J1—9y Hence - Nee find the solution set of the inequality {led 2 Solve the following inequality 7S Given the quadratic function f(x) =x" +x-2 (i) Find the y- intercept and the x—intercépt, (ii) Determine the maximum or the Tinimum point of th function. q ie (ii) Sketch the graph of S@) = 6x" + x~2 and the graph of g(a) =|6s? 2-7] : ‘The remaiifider when the polynomial P(x) =” ~ p+ gis divided by xte8x+2 is 4x-1- {i) Find the constants p and q. fi) Hence express the polynomial in the form PG) = 2x-1}0%)+R where O(a) is the quotient and R is te remainder when P(x){8 divided by2x—1. Given that the roots of the equation x*-21x+4=0 are a? and p’, where both a and B are positive, find () op. (i) «a +B. a s ap (ii) an equation whose roots are = and =. Let (x)=? -5x? +2148 be a polyno-aial. i), Show that x+1 is'a factor of the polynomiel f(x) (ii) | Factorize the polynomial f(x) completely. (ii) C@leulate the range of values ef. x for which 2xt8S5e= 2. CamScanner CB canseannerfa) Let fone 8 | 1 be a function (i) Isthe function fever odd oF neither? dust (i) State the range of (7 iY Your ansovep (ii) Sketen the graph of £69 (hy) Given that Vand Yat aubsets of Some Universal set 1 , sienplity the followi Yar ti) (Xa rawr: A tex number’, <* j 15 a) (i) xpress the comple Se UNE form a ib, a er 4 1 (i) Find’pand q giver Set 2p + R44 =Q4y. {ai} Solve the inequality \x+2>3,, 16 jf) Solve eath of the equations below for real values of x @ 6+). eH x-3 1 ga eel 17. The roots of the equation ae (@ — (@+1X8+1) (b) 46x-15=0 area and f. Pind the value oft 1 1 (©) ap+opt ® = Ba 1 -py ee eee (a-By @ ap ost 18, (@). the roots of the equation ~ gy? +2x-7 = 0 are cand B, write down a an equation whose roots are —~ and —. a 8B (6) The roots of the'quadraticrequation 9 px-q=0 are wand B, write down in terms of p and q an equation whose roots are a? + pa? and + pp. (©) Forni an equation with roots which exceed by 2 the roots of the quadratic equatior 2x? =(p-4)x- (2p +1) =0 19, (@___ Find the value of Kor the range of values of kin each case below: CamScanner CB canseannerfo) © ». ©) ) 21. (a) (b) sxe k= Odilfer by two. ie 2=0 Abel tk (0 Therouss of 18 Gi Therootsof 17 #0 xual and opposite Gi) Therootsof 7 HP © o¢e teal and ay inet onostant find the set of (i) Mecisa posit OF foe which ace’ #24 Alls menative. Find the value ot a fy has mninionum vale of 27 MW Finction iy Find yoo quadatie fea 10° Kh Ae er a gy eee ere value {0 whet! =O. Which have a Ar 18, Sketch the graphs ofthese (70 functions wa The equation (x) -2e! +280 1000, where x vepresents the number of items sold describes the profit function fora retin business, How may items should be sold to maxttie the pro (i) Two hundred and forty meters of fencing i available to englose reetangulae playground. What should bethe dimensions ofthe yround ize the area”? j an MARION value maxi Solve the following inequalities: - 3 @ rw-tede-9 @ SP cio hea @ 28 © byez oy) Ee a Gi) Find the set of values of x for which f(x) $4 Sketch the graphs of the following functio © fey=S5R— FO=1-3f-F (ii) f(@) = V2x-1-3 Redefine each of the following modulus functions by removing the modulus, hence sketch the graph of each function: @ ged=Pet] Gi). f@)=-Apx-4] (ii) AG) =x +1]+)2x-3) (iv) k(x) =[2x=I]-|x+ 7] () — p)=|2-3x-4] 20. Find the remainder when x° + 2x? - x—1 is divided by @ x-t (b) x41 © 2x-1 (@) 3x42 x-3 yD a CamScanner casags cach of the following poly” | pre me P jethe quotient and 7 is the rem jincar fanetion given: (ay 87K? 18x 4d isdivided by st (hy Sh Oe 7A 1 igdivided hye | ov ax? cat is dividediby > ~! (i) 9x44 is divided by 34% Sv" 107 4 7443 isdivided by 2x—! © ch of the following polynomials a P5406 (0) Mae +28 32 6x 1388 49x-2 () =! x Ma ae y 35 (a) The polynomial 6x! 23x? +ax +b gives a remainder of 11 whea divided x -3 and a remainder of - 21 when divided by) +1. Find the values a by (b) Find the remainder in terms of p when 2x’ + px’ ~x~2 is divided by a b. “The expression x? 4x —2)has the same re-vainder when itis di ; Peel (a6). Show that a+b = 4 'S dividedby either x Given thatthe remainder is 10 when the expression is divided by «2g, find the values of a and b. ‘ (@ Given that 22° - 727 + 72-5 = AG 1)’ + Bx(x—1) + for all values of & find the values of A, B and C. ' 06. Using synthetic division find the quotient ard the remainder when (a) x 2x? +9 is divided by x+2 (bd) x'=2x7 -3x? -dy-8 isdivided by (i) © x-2 (ii) . x41 () 8x' 10x? +7243 isdivided ty 2x-1 21. Find a relationship between a , b and c such that the equations x” ~ax+b = 0 and ax’ +x—c = 0 have a common root. 28.(a) _ Factorize the polynomial x? ~3x* ~ 4x +12. Hence calculate the range of values of x such that x° — 4x > 3x? -12. (6) Solve the equation x° - 7x +6 = 0. Hence siate the solution of the equation (x-2)'-7(8-2)+6=0 F (> Find the x— coordinates of the points where the line y = 5x~1 meets the curve year +x? 4+1 29, Let X =(-10, 10) be the universal set and A=(-2,6], B=[-5,3) and C=[-1,8)- Find each of the following sets and display it on the, number line: CamScanner CB canseanneren ay ees qo. iver that R, the set of real nit bers 19 the an find Oo 4 aw me wh) 4-8 associative and distributive properties OF un yr Using the that X=(Yarju(var’) tone X AX AY) = Xr w@ Xr (Wary a(x on) 32. Rationalize the numerator in each of the following: w (i) (ii) +8 (iy Ge leek i Ide ch (vy ve v1-x 33, Determine whether each of the given relation belo, is a funetion or no - ; _[tee3, x51 gi yase-1 i) y=) Bi’ oy Yas? H *\Ligea 7 434. Determine Whether the function fis even, odd or neither, @) f(@)=1-x* Gi) f@)=x-x Gil) f@)=3e42x-1 Gv) f@)= xt , 35.(a) (i) Express 3.1212 in the form 5 where a and b are integers and 5 #0. (is, Express 5 5__ in the form’a+bv3 where aand bare rational numbers. (b) Let fay= tt and g(x) at be two functions. (i) | Find (3) (ii). Find the domain and the range of the function f. CamScanner casas(iii) Show that the function f is a one — to - one function, (iv) Find also the composition (foskx) (Given that V3 is an irrational number, show that 14.955 an irrational number. CamScanner casasWoda 1x 2510.9 > 25.40 AIO 4 = a56S 190 140aA w Lo \> #Demaig yg AtQ +O - xe7Q ~ Demain o_ ‘all rule eabers excep? = | ‘2, -4) v 2 a% ng & - 7 a= 5| ee yt 1 26 Dyer Range 4 all veal wrap ers Lat ! | Me. )ulie) | | | (i]t fame (i) absne > 3B. Ry | J! ol (J A~ E F "(a) s - 3-W —= 22h a get: a | # leds ml end) Hy). f(a) - > | | F (ga): “> oJ, | 4d Art afl =e Li 48 | at) 7 Mee 15a#(oel) (<1 0)¢ Owl | #0 ) qe des 2 tl favor 2? 79 til puro 8 ore i—si3g Ff ig fh Lal (#2 :@ a en 2a4e y fl [#2 24 | Ral %, = ath ey (3) F(x) - a 4h: gg R 7 soit . R -3y [3s | 2 i gz Ceeemers Dy x20 De: mein ally Vemaiy pay “ek, R40 erectr (ec) = fe) | aah: q. 4 Cc e 4 a ib- 5b c e © a c e ae = ac n 1 e c iri none 4 ont unctmn a4 As f-a,¢) ufo) 8° Lo, 9] () A eee < (ew, fale, u) eee _—_———— ae ~t 0 g fae | has = [o, a) y [0,90] Dn ao< 7 oO }/ {ff} {fe } 2 . é. ert os ay | t ° 4 | (Av5)' = (-, g . ~ fi- Qa -Qa4! ( eK - aan > | -Ra 2 0 A. ae, ” KC (9)pe C= 6x 4 x Q | pe = 1m 2S 2 p= 4, "3 Gut 34 F4x-@ [agg Ax - 1) t R( aa- 1) = Ge D(a == TS s+ ib CT (ara) “ran “5 : - PQ % 6 (a +19) - AL Q4 + minimum vdial< i © 1 | Soe et Lis i he Pola Ne co x+2mis me xX qa , 6 a } xX +8 a’ x74 6% . Ks, K+$) - Was xP (a) 24) 435 TT aloe # Produc tos c § xp - 4 Ke x £ 4 % Ma “6 iAD pla) = WS? A+1 70 at pene s(-D 4 aC tt <1 7S 7848 a (i) F(a) = > Sa™b Ga rk a+1 =O | ota Sl =| 7 4 ee EA uncalels, 20 | ~ 4 2 ae thy 6 t quadia ie a*- Gm +8 - : oy f Qk > A-Ga- dnt GS sf eal 270 Wiha ee OE OP OLETE foe) (o-4) (v= 6}" Qa t & > Sat-%? on Sx 4 Qt # > 0 Secrtt hee & rector. the pelynomia ‘ > aJyo-s @ 8 . 4 ( -6 8 O 7 A - 6" 418 ; i we ad This betore eS 2 7 4 he gactors (aa (a al: J : # Cort tea! pails . aAz- | a Az mM, w~ @ :a 3 2 Ce) p(t) = [4n-3) 7! i P16") tea +1 RC a) -3] aw J : < pea) > \-Ra-3l-1 t Lo mnlsinee re) etter FA) # (CA) ewe, hiner tot cen. [SF ay gin) GN) co H. Sars ea Fe) - PG), fence not add Bo th pep thers i(b)| Xalx'y y) (ii) [lan 'at'o]) olxar’) y [xay) [tcordalron] Ry (xay) [ee Oar) ] Kay > [x'va] Use (15) : aa aint i. = a HAY | “ia | q-tia one= >. = a ! (g40) a pdt | Pee eid goat ree jee hele tat (r= @* i=2t > & 3+ MH Q vob 344 « a ig - ees 3 ot MH a ‘4 take by rake c co oe Shy By B29 34 atkca (ui) { 12 48%)> 3 p-3> nt a> 3 bb °3 -2PrPneR-%> 3-2 eos eA rh MKS or nl Is Qat = Sua 3 pp An". Sa- 37g DUH > Qar¢n- fn -3 76 > (aq +) - 3(an 41) 20 > (ant) ~5) =a Qarl 2d of %- 37g A> 3 L 2 —— = a-3 31 —_—_ a 4h at} ECON TE AE: mre ne dt Se a 4Ih Qar an - 15 +6 is | \ , tS f xi 9 A Kp os ‘ _¢ cpt ld | z a | fer er) 2 x a vapee tpt | af re™ pe PRE : q aa > K+8 , ER CBT ese iL metadas tap" (4)(«- 9)” ons («+ §) a Oup tp eo (3 eT p> Aap g («4 py” Ba Qn p 4 5 (x 4p)” 4 af Ee) q+ 30 24 e ! UE Qn B. a+%B oO i. 3 («4 p) a (arp) top > KIB t Rat P Tessas Tay Zl Si(e5) 5 | ORE 36 Fat tanp i xpiry? a i il we De pa hee | AGT SKp Fl i 2 ee NS sete) [eee tie ale Tee) i See ee > ~ 6 Dlowt B | ial alfarpy aap] esp | s(«+p) iy(fj ee a ayy pr tt 5 piel + r+ (a4) (pe 91) 1 2 > K tp +@ Rpt ea geal > (ct Bi Rup 42 (eo) (xt Rap # | (-3)" 8 (3) +8 Bre ry) *(--4) a] > > a6 RAS. 4 25 « > 6s 525 : a 9, 7% KR HL SBT os &Ka8 ; x fs “@ -b z 2 Teap ) . fas %| ' ’ rests WY Py dag! ap rts s ga ab x B K B «p Rp iaA ~ 4 =. x % a2. Qn PAB : xp oe g <4) . KB =f al) 2% z Rg ax & 4 AL Me 2 \ © [sum of wobs)a + (protect ef avd ) f[erePa Fp ear ee eee ptt P[K te i Teen Rep PL Cer) up | (= Ui) PTCA) a) aT 9 Tp ey me Gee ee ppg = PRETTY a pa a ees me (yt tro) oe gs2 aa Weel) ade ae Pear tea) fem) Wats at “# tym the mab at the ether egualn exceed. Wy @ Ae revmus a Fold ats 2 And ? 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T J : ale a | = 4 ;ia fi) | AG) = [Sa tilt [Rae 5 F as atl Mh -300 g) a<} aa k @ ee — 5 4 a Y — % y sic jatt]+1aa-3} op HKG ae: LAOV= 4 hyn til tems) ip “St TS ——Giseerteteast pe 1a C= fo tin 3p aay [he * 3 Gar) - (24-3) for = e Je - Sy +2 pr 4 X- 3 al SS tA at” pr - 3 816 % el G4 (28 Pe a>% “SAE Q ete ue Sa - 2 “4 x]-%]o0 | % z 4 =e 7 AltA Q-| PsP Ma| Pal 8 |— ee reac G)> 3) Famnil-Paea] or RRR = — jawtle taal por ee eta (ara) pr RO ik@) =) — (aot) — fata) for “RAM ar oh Tee peed i i (ant) - CAFR) BRPol ke | “anth EA te por a S- owe) gg cat pe T TT i , TTT | bi+)) (a-A)20 sy HE 4 pla) = [at-3a- 4] oat Sah 20 at An ta-& 70 am (m- A) vy (4) 38,ay dat Sat - ae RAE Teer es eee ana aL = TTA se, a seca) RP ER ate ote A fe a ge a Sew pr -_ Shr eat ) nate 3 eH pe lem ah + fer 4 a= 3m = BR OH _Here jt val what you've isan got ze be (@ solve for. x im ceplave the. ma the op hue @l ai ataa? 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(ii) = -[ du th > 56 ath: 8 fa= as Weta =z 4 ——- = arb: FB lib = RO 1 Tbs 0GP pea? he Ti ar os) “54 +p +63 --2 aa 8 ep Wt) fb) a2 a* 49 -2: b* 4b-@ ett PM Vv .. iq: es by ~ b*= 4q-4 HDD = oT 3) Wb }) ath =4 lence stews a ao = Red wan : 4a - @ ie ~ 4(aq)- 2 = 10 : J © -fq- a> eli _ { ae Faq -12 +0 | il ; =ket =F a= Ih 20 (int Ma - Soe ops se Rf at- 3a ta-3 7 aa -3) +1 (0-3) <0 ‘ (ad(ae) = i je se Gra tes “pa ea tb= | eu era ia i baad bea 2 bet b> “j ti (eg s -l ge! bel 10. Fat Tn 52 Ae Tee pest Tet us expand the Right Side U fet + Ba (at Fo A [a-) (4-1)? + fa (u-1) + C 4 A Lr) Cr -Ba + Balea}t © Qua 44 +9q -1) Bala tC | A [> 3424 3q 1) Bala C Aa? Age H3Aa- A T Bat Ba tC 1 Ax>- & few equat 4 The a Aart Bat +B An-Ba-4 16 An>+ (-34 49) 4% +(34-B)x-F4C other srde_ [deed sided F( An? 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