COMPUTER SCIENCE

DICTIONARY
YASH PARASHAR XI-G

Question:1
Write a program to input your friend’s names and their phone numbers
and store them in the dictionary as the key-value pair. Perform the
following operations on the dictionary:
• Display the name and phone number for all your friends.
• Add a new key-value pair in this dictionary and display the modified
dictionary.
• Enter the name whose phone number you want to modify. Display the
modified dictionary.
• Enter the friend’s name and check if a friend is present in the dictionary or
not.
• Display the dictionary in sorted order of names.

Input:
friends = {}
# Input friends' names and phone numbers
n = int(input("Enter the number of friends: "))
for _ in range(n):
name = input("Enter friend's name: ")
phone = input("Enter phone number: ")
friends[name] = phone
# Display all friends
print("Friends List:")
for name, phone in friends.items():
print(name, ":", phone)
# Add a new friend
new_name = input("Enter new friend's name: ")
new_phone = input("Enter new friend's phone number: ")
friends[new_name] = new_phone
print("Modified Dictionary:")
print(friends)
# Modify an existing friend's phone number
modify_name = input("Enter the name whose phone number you want to modify: ")
if modify_name in friends:
new_phone = input("Enter new phone number: ")
friends[modify_name] = new_phone
print("Modified Dictionary:")
print(friends)
else:
print("Friend not found!")
# Check if a friend is in the dictionary
search_name = input("Enter the friend's name to search: ")
if search_name in friends:
print(search_name, "is in the dictionary with phone number",
friends[search_name])
else:
print("Friend not found!")
# Display dictionary in sorted order of names
sorted_friends = dict(sorted(friends.items()))
print("Dictionary in sorted order:")
for name, phone in sorted_friends.items():
print(name, ":", phone)

Output:
Enter the number of friends: 2
Enter friend's name: Yash
Enter phone number: 9869696989
Enter friend's name: Uddu
Enter phone number: 1234567891
Friends List:
Yash : 9869696989
Uddu : 1234567891
Enter new friend's name: Veer
Enter new friend's phone number: 12345183413
Modified Dictionary:
{'Yash': '9869696989', 'Uddu': '1234567891', 'Veer': '12345183413'}
Enter the name whose phone number you want to modify: Yash
Enter new phone number: 98712144890
Modified Dictionary:
{'Yash': '98712144890', 'Uddu': '1234567891', 'Veer': '12345183413'}
Enter the friend's name to search: Uddu
Uddu is in the dictionary with phone number 1234567891
Dictionary in sorted order:
Uddu : 1234567891
Veer : 12345183413
Yash : 98712144890

Question:2
Write a Python program to find the highest 2 values in a dictionary.
Input:
#Dictionary
data = {"A": 45, "B": 78, "C": 89, "D": 23, "E": 67}
# Find the highest two values
sorted_values = sorted(data.values(), reverse=True)
highest_two = sorted_values[:2]
print("Highest two values:", highest_two)

Output:
Highest two values: [89, 78]
Question:3
Write a Python program to create a dictionary from a string.
Input:
s = input("Enter a string: ")
char_dict = {}
for char in s:
if char in char_dict:
char_dict[char] += 1
else:
char_dict[char] = 1
print(char_dict)

Output:
Enter a string: I Love You
{'I': 1, ' ': 2, 'L': 1, 'o': 2, 'v': 1, 'e': 1, 'Y': 1, 'u': 1}

Question:4
Create a dictionary ‘ODD’ of odd numbers between 1 to 10, where the
key is the number and the value is the corresponding number in words.
• Display the keys in the Dictionary ODD
• Display the values in the Dictionary ODD
• Display the items in the Dictionary ODD
• Find the length of the Dictionary ODD
• Check if 7 is present or not in the Dictionary ODD
• Check if 2 is present or not in the Dictionary ODD
• Retrieve the value corresponding to the key 9
• Delete the item from the Dictionary ODD, corresponding to the
key 9
Input:
# Create the dictionary ODD
ODD = {1: "one", 3: "three", 5: "five", 7: "seven", 9: "nine"}
# Display the keys in the Dictionary ODD
print("Keys in ODD:", ODD.keys())
# Display the values in the Dictionary ODD
print("Values in ODD:", ODD.values())
# Display the items in the Dictionary ODD
print("Items in ODD:", ODD.items())
# Find the length of the Dictionary ODD
print("Length of ODD:", len(ODD))
# Check if 7 is present or not in the Dictionary ODD
if 7 in ODD:
print("7 is present in the dictionary.")
else:
print("7 is not present in the dictionary.")
# Check if 2 is present or not in the Dictionary ODD
if 2 in ODD:
print("2 is present in the dictionary.")
else:
print("2 is not present in the dictionary.")
# Retrieve the value corresponding to the key 9
print("Value corresponding to key 9:", ODD[9])
# Delete the item from the Dictionary ODD, corresponding to the key 9
del ODD[9]
print("Updated ODD after deletion:", ODD)

Output:
Keys in ODD: dict_keys([1, 3, 5, 7, 9])
Values in ODD: dict_values(['one', 'three', 'five', 'seven', 'nine'])
Items in ODD: dict_items([(1, 'one'), (3, 'three'), (5, 'five'), (7, 'seven'), (9, 'nine')])
Length of ODD: 5
7 is present in the dictionary.
2 is not present in the dictionary.
Value corresponding to key 9: nine
Updated ODD after deletion: {1: 'one', 3: 'three', 5: 'five', 7: 'seven'}
Question:5
Write a program to convert a number entered by the user into its
corresponding number in words. For example, if the number is 876, then
the output should be ‘Eight Seven Six’.
Input:
num = input("Enter a number: ")
# Dictionary mapping digits to words
digit_to_word = {"0": "Zero", "1": "One", "2": "Two", "3": "Three", "4": "Four", "5":
"Five", "6": "Six", "7": "Seven", "8": "Eight", "9": "Nine"}
# Convert the number into words
words = [digit_to_word[digit] for digit in num]
# Join the words with a space and display the result
print("The number in words is:", " ".join(words))

Output:
Enter a number: 100
The number in words is: One Zero Zero

Question:6
Write a program to create a dictionary which stores names of employees
and their salary.
Input:
# Create an empty dictionary
employee_salary = {}
# Number of employees to add
n = int(input("Enter the number of employees: "))
# Loop to input employee names and salaries
for i in range(n):
name = input("Enter the name of employee: ")
salary = float(input("Enter the salary of " + name + ": "))
employee_salary[name] = salary
# Display the dictionary
print("Employee Salary Dictionary:")
print(employee_salary)

Output:
Enter the number of employees: 2
Enter the name of employee: Uddu
Enter the salary of Uddu: 200000
Enter the name of employee: Veer
Enter the salary of Veer: 100000
Employee Salary Dictionary:
{'Uddu': 200000.0, 'Veer': 100000.0}