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Ntroduction To Computer Networks

A computer network connects multiple devices for communication and resource sharing, essential for the internet and business operations. Key types include LAN, WAN, VPN, and cloud networks, while essential devices are routers, switches, and firewalls. Understanding networking protocols like TCP/IP, HTTP/HTTPS, and DNS is crucial for designing efficient and secure communication systems.

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10 views2 pages

Ntroduction To Computer Networks

A computer network connects multiple devices for communication and resource sharing, essential for the internet and business operations. Key types include LAN, WAN, VPN, and cloud networks, while essential devices are routers, switches, and firewalls. Understanding networking protocols like TCP/IP, HTTP/HTTPS, and DNS is crucial for designing efficient and secure communication systems.

Uploaded by

rosieeeeeee12
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ntroduction to Computer Networks

Introduction

A computer network is a system that connects multiple devices to facilitate communication and
resource sharing. Networking is essential for the internet, business operations, and cloud
computing.

Types of Networks

1. Local Area Network (LAN) – A network covering a small geographical area, such as an
office.

2. Wide Area Network (WAN) – A larger network connecting multiple locations.

3. Virtual Private Network (VPN) – A secure network that encrypts data transmission.

4. Cloud Networks – Networks hosted in cloud environments for scalability and accessibility.

Essential Networking Devices

• Router – Directs data between networks.

• Switch – Connects multiple devices within a network.

• Firewall – Protects networks from unauthorized access.

Networking Protocols

• TCP/IP – The foundation of internet communication.

• HTTP/HTTPS – Protocols for web browsing.

• DNS – Converts domain names into IP addresses.


Conclusion

Computer networks are fundamental to modern IT infrastructure. Understanding network types,


devices, and protocols helps in designing efficient and secure communication systems.

References

• Kurose, J., & Ross, K. (2021). Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach. Pearson.

• Cisco Networking Academy (2023). Introduction to Networks.

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