12V24v1 - Module 1

1. 2.
The function f is defined by f(x) = 15x + 10. What
is the value of f(x) when x = 2?
A) 27 B) 30 C) 40 D) 50

The graph of a system of two linear equations is

shown. The solution to the system is (x, y). What
is the value of y?
A) – 5 B) – 4 C) 2 D) 3
3. 4.
In the xy-plane, the graph of y = f(x) is a line that x 0 1 2
passes through (0, 21) and has a slope of 4. Which
equation defines f? y 22 23 24
A) f(x) = 21x
B) f(x) = 21x + 4 The table shows three values of x and their
C) f(x) = 4x corresponding values of y. There is a linear
relationship between x and y. Which of the
D) f(x) = 4x + 21
following equations represents this relationship?
A) y = x + 22 B) y = 24x
C) y = 24x +2 D) y = 22x
 5. 6.
2
y= x+2
5
A)
One of the two equations in a system of linear
equations is given. The system has infinitely B)
many solutions. If the second equation in the C)
system is y = mx + b, where m and b are D)
constants, what is the value of b?
A) –2 B) –1/2 C) 1/2 D) 2
7. 8.
The relationship between the variables x and y is Task A B C D E
defined by an exponential equation. When x = 0,
the value of y is 90, and for every increase in the Time 8 6 14 11 11
value of x by 1, the corresponding value of y (minutes)
increases by 20% of its previous value. Which The table shows the amount of time it took a
equation represents this relationship? participant in a study to complete each of 5 tasks.
A) y = 90(1.20)x B) y = 90(1.02)x What was the mean time, in minutes, for this
C) y = 20(1.90)x D) y = 20(1.00)x participant to complete a task?
A) 8 B) 10 C) 11 D) 12
9. 10.
The function h is defined by h(x) = 7|x|. What is
the value of h(-2)?
A) –14
B) 5
C) 9
D) 14

11.

Which of the following is closest to the slope of the

line of best fit shown?
A) –11.19 B) –0.84 C) 0.84 D) 11.19

In the figure, line q is parallel to line r, and both 12.

lines are intersected by line s. If y = 2x +7 , what Raheem bought 9 shirts that were each the same
is the value of x? price. He used a coupon for $54 off the entire
A) 35 B) 42 C) 48 D) 58 purchase. The cost for the entire purchase after
using the coupon was $108. What was the original
price, in dollars, for 1 shirt?
 13. 14.
−1 (x – 16)(x – 12)(x + 7)(x + 13) = 0
Line t in the xy-plane has a slope of and
3
passes through the point (9, 4). Which equation What is a positive solution to the given equation?
defines line t?
1
A) y = 7x − 3 B) y = 9x + 4
1 1
C) y = − 3 𝑥 + 4 D) y = − 3 𝑥 + 7
15. 16.
A right circular cone has a height of 13 A linear model estimates the population of a city
centimeters (cm) and a base with a radius of 6 cm. from 1995 to 2019. The model estimates the
What is the volume, in cm³, of this cone? population was 55 thousand in 1995, 217 thousand
A) 26π B) 78π C) 156π D) 468π in 2015, and thousand in 2019. To the nearest
whole number, what is the value of x?
17. 18.
Y = 500(2) 2x 𝑥
+ 5(𝑦 − 14) = 29
The equation gives the estimated number of 7
𝑥
online newsletter subscribers at the end of every − 5(𝑦 − 14) = 41
six-month period, x, starting from the end of 3
January 1997, where 0 ≤ x ≤ 4. Which statement The solution to the given system of equations is (x,
is the best interpretation of the y-intercept of the y). What is the value of 10x?
graph of this equation in the xy- plane?
A) The estimated number of online newsletter
subscribers at the end of the first six- month
period was 500.
B) The estimated number of online newsletter
subscribers at the end of January 1997 was 500.
C) The estimated number of online newsletter
subscribers at the end of January 1998 was 1,000.
D) The estimated number of online newsletter
subscribers at the end of January 1997 was 1,000.
19. 20.
When several resistors are connected in series in A family has money in an account for renting
a circuit, the total resistance of the circuit is the movies online. Each time the family rents a movie,
sum of the resistances of these resistors. A certain the cost of the rental is withdrawn from the account,
circuit consists of 8 resistors connected in series, and each rental costs the same amount of money.
where the resistance of each resistor is positive. The function f(m) = 21 – 3m gives the amount of
This circuit has a total resistance of 130 ohms. money, in dollars, in the account after the family
The total resistance of 3 resistors in this circuit is has rented m movies. Which of the following
90 ohms. Which inequality best represents all represents the amount of money, in dollars,
possible values of the resistance x, in ohms, of withdrawn from the account each time the family
one of the other 5 resistors in this circuit? rents a movie?
A) 0 < x < 8 B) 0 < x < 40 A) 3m B) 3 C) 21 D) 21 – 3m
C) 40 < x < 90 D) 40 < x < 130
21. 22.
If 9 – 4(4 – 9x) = 2 – 5(4 – 9x), what is the value On a plot of land, 52.0% of the square footage is
of (4 – 9x)? farmland and the remaining square footage is
pasture. There are buildings on exactly 21.5% of
the square footage of the farmland, and there are
 buildings on exactly 14.0% of the square footage of
the pasture. If there are buildings on exactly p% of
the square footage of the plot of land, what is the
value of p?

Module 2
1. 2.
The graph of the polynomial function f in the xy-
plane, where y = f(x), passes through the point (5,
3). What is the value of f(5)?
A) 3
B) 5
C) 8
D) 15

In the right triangle shown, what is the value of

a?
A) 24 B) 66 C) 90 D) 76
3. 4.
A circle has a circumference of 42π centimeters. 2𝐾
49 =
What is the diameter, in centimeters, of the 𝑣2
circle? For an object with a mass of 49 kilograms, the
given equation relates the kinetic energy K, in
joules, of the object to the object's speed v, in
meters per second, where K and v are positive.
Which equation correctly expresses this object's
speed, in meters per second, in terms of the object's
kinetic energy, in joules?
2𝐾 49
𝐴) 𝑣 = √ 49 𝐵) 𝑣 = √2𝐾
492 2𝐾
𝐶) 𝑣 = 𝐷) 𝑣 = 492
2𝐾

5. 6.
The function f is defined by f(x) = 4x2. What is 1
g(x) = 9(5)x
the value of f(11)?
A) 44 B) 52 C) 88 D) 484
If the given function g is graphed in the xy-plane,
where y = g(x), what is the y-intercept of the graph?
A) (0,0) B) (0, 1/9) C) (0, 5/9) D (0, 5)
7. 8.
The population of a certain city doubled every 75
years from 1652 to 1952. The population of this
city was 160,000 in 1952. What was the population
of this city in 1652?
 9. 10.

3
In right triangle JKL, the tangent of ∠L is 4. What
is the length of JK?
A) 35/16 B) 15/4 C) 54 D) 72
11. 12.
a(7x – 14) + 5a = 7(ax – 2a) – 35 If x > 0 and x is 33% of y, which expression
In the given equation, a is a constant. The represents y in terms of x?
equation has infinitely many solutions. What are A) 100𝑥 10𝑥
B) 33
𝑥
C) 33
67𝑥
D) 100
33
all possible values of a?
A) 0 only B) – 7 only
C) Any real number
D) No real number
13. 14.
5
√𝑥 𝑚 A book-of-the-month club charges $13 for the first
In the given expression, m is a constant and x> 1. book purchased during the month and an additional
7 $11 for each book after the first. Which equation
The expression can be rewritten as √𝑥. What is
describes this situation, where y is the total cost, in
the value of m?
dollars, for books purchased during a month, x is
the number of books purchased during the month,
and x > 0?
A) y = x + 13 B) y = 11x + 13
C) y = 11(x – 1) + 13 D y = (x – 1) + 13
15. 16.
2w
z(w) = (0.829)
The function z is defined by the equation shown.
The value of z(w) decreases by p% for each
increase by 1 in the value of w. Which of the
following is closest to the value of p?
A) 0.171 B) 0.829 C) 17.1 D) 31.3
 The graph of the linear function y = f(x) +11 is
shown. If c and d are positive constants, which
equation could define f?
A) f(x) = –d – cx B) f(x) = d + cx
C) f(x) = d – cx D) f(x)= –d + cx
17. 18.
21x² + (21s + r)x + rs = 0 The speeds of particles A, B, and C are a meters per
In the given equation, r and s are positive second, b meters per second, and c meters per
constants. The product of the solutions to the second, respectively. If the speed of particle A is
given equation is krs, where k is a constant. What 6,000% of the speed of particle C and the speed of
is the value of k? particle C is 0.008% of the speed of particle B,
which expression represents the value of a + b in
terms of c?
A 12,560c B 6,125c C 6,008c D 1,850c
19. 20.
– 16(5x – 3)² + 4(5x – 2) 2
f(x) = 66(b)x
𝑎 𝑏
The given expression can be rewritten as 4x² + 4x In the given function, b is a positive constant. For
𝑐 every increase in the value of x by 1, the value of
+4 , where a, b, and c are constants. What is the f(x) increases by c%, where 0 < c < 100. Which
value of a + b + c? expression gives the value of c in terms of b?
A) –112 B) –56 C) – 28 D – 7 A) 1 + b/100 B) b + 100
C) 100 (b + 1) D) 100(b – 1)
21. 22.
On average, a certain tree grows 87 centimeters
every m months. At this rate, which expression
represents the number of centimeters, on average,
the tree grows every k years?
29𝑚
A) 4𝑘
29𝑘
B) ) 4𝑚
1,044𝑚
C) ) 𝑘
1,044𝑘
D) 𝑚

In the figure shown, points A, B, C, and E lie on the

circle, and AB < BC. Segment AC is perpendicular
to segment BE at point D, and BD = √346. The
𝐶𝐷
diameter of the circle is 175. If 𝐴𝐷 = 𝑟 , what is the
value of r?