Lesson Plan - Analyzing Symbolism and Figurative Language in Kendrick Lamar's Halftime Performance
Lesson Plan - Analyzing Symbolism and Figurative Language in Kendrick Lamar's Halftime Performance
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A Free Educational Resource by Kind Academy
This lesson plan focuses on the Super Bowl Halftime Performance by Kendrick
Lamar, providing clean, school-appropriate lyrics and reflection questions that
encourage students to explore themes of perseverance, resilience,
self-reflection, and community.
What’s Inside:
Objective:
1. Understand how symbolism is used in Kendrick Lamar’s performance to convey deeper
meanings.
2. Identify and analyze examples of figurative language in lyrics.
3. Think critically about the cultural significance of the performance.
4. Apply their understanding by creating their own symbolic expressions.
Materials Needed:
● “What are some symbols you’ve noticed in everyday life? In music? Movies?”
● Kendrick Lamar is known for weaving powerful messages about identity, struggle, and
resilience into his performances.
● Ask students to pay attention to repeated images, objects, and lyrics.
Viewing Questions:
Break it Down:
Use guided instruction to analyze key parts of the performance and lyrics.
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Group Work:
In pairs, students use the handout to find other examples of figurative language and symbols.
Guiding Questions:
Teacher-Led Insight:
Explain how artists like Kendrick use symbols and lyrics to connect with real-life struggles and
triumphs. Help students make connections to current events, personal experiences, and
broader cultural themes.
● Option 1: Write a short poem using figurative language and symbolism to express a
personal challenge or message of hope.
● Option 2: Create a visual symbol that represents a theme in the performance (e.g.,
freedom, identity, resilience) and explain its meaning in a brief paragraph.
● Research another performance or song that uses symbolism and write a short paragraph
about its meaning.
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Assessment:
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Worksheet
1. Metaphor – A figure of speech that describes an object or action as something it is not
to imply a deeper meaning.
○ Example: “I got loyalty, got royalty inside my DNA” (Metaphor for strength and
heritage)
2. Simile – A comparison using "like" or "as."
○ Example: “Shine bright like a diamond” (Simile for brilliance and beauty)
3. Symbolism – The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.
○ Example: Chains representing oppression or freedom
4. Personification – Giving human traits to non-human things.
○ Example: “The wind whispered through the trees”
5. Repetition – Repeating a word or phrase for emphasis or effect.
○ Example: “We gon’ be alright” (Repetition for hope and resilience)
6. Alliteration – The repetition of the same initial consonant sounds in a series of words.
○ Example: “Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers”
7. Hyperbole – An extreme exaggeration used for emphasis or effect.
○ Example: “I’m so hungry I could eat a horse”
8. Imagery – Descriptive language that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch,
taste).
○ Example: “The golden sun kissed the horizon”
Reflection Question:
What do you think Kendrick Lamar is trying to communicate through the repeated phrase “We
gon’ be alright”? How does it make the audience feel?
Your Answer:
______________________________________________________________________
Section 3: Creative Response
Option 1: Write a Symbolic Poem
Write a short poem using at least two examples of figurative language (metaphor, simile, or
symbolism). Focus on a personal challenge, hope, or message.
Reflection Prompt:
How does understanding figurative language and symbolism change the way you experience
music and performances?
Your Answer:
______________________________________________________________________
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Partial Lyrics from Kendrick’s Works (clean)
1. “DNA” ( Clean)
2. “Alright” (clean)
(Chorus)
We gon' be alright
We gon' be alright
We gon' be alright
Do you hear me, do you feel me? We gon' be alright
(Verse 1)
And when I wake up
I recognize you're looking at me for the pay cut
But love surrounds us even when things feel tough
We rise together and that is enough
(Bridge)
Wouldn't you know
We’ve been down before
Felt the world like, "Where do we go?"
But we rise high and take it slow
We’ll be alright
3. “HUMBLE.” (Super Bowl version, clean)
(Intro)
Nobody pray for me
It’s been that day for me
Yeah, yeah
(Verse 1)
Ayy, I remember syrup sandwiches and simple allowances
I was hustling, but now I’m counting my blessings, it balances
We rise above the struggle; every win feels miraculous
No need for power trips, let’s stay humble, it's fabulous
(Chorus)
Be humble (Sit down!)
Be humble (Sit down!)
Be humble (Sit down!)
Be humble
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