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Campion College Computer Network Answer Sheet

The document outlines homework answers related to computer networks and web technologies for 4th form students at Campion College. Key topics include the roles of routers, types of cables, differences between the internet and intranet, advantages of extranets, drawbacks of email, and protocols for data transmission. It also lists resources that can be shared over a network and various web browsers.

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12 views3 pages

Campion College Computer Network Answer Sheet

The document outlines homework answers related to computer networks and web technologies for 4th form students at Campion College. Key topics include the roles of routers, types of cables, differences between the internet and intranet, advantages of extranets, drawbacks of email, and protocols for data transmission. It also lists resources that can be shared over a network and various web browsers.

Uploaded by

jadon.smith
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Campion College

Information Technology- 4th form


Computer Network & Web Technologies
Home Work Answer Sheet

1 (i) The role of the router is to assign IP addresses on a network and also manage traffic,
prevent network congestion, and provide security by filtering incoming and outgoing data
(2 marks)
ii) Fiber optic cables can transmit data at much higher speeds and over longer distances without
significant signal loss. This makes them ideal for high-speed internet connections and large data
transfers.
Fibre optic cables provide less interference with regards to data transfer due to the fibre glass
and not copper wire when compared to twisted pair and coaxial cables. (2 marks)
(iii) A hotspot is a physical location where people can access the internet using Wi-Fi
technology. It is typically set up in public places like cafes, airports, and libraries, allowing users
to connect their devices to the internet wirelessly.
Essential computer network hardware components necessary for setting up a hotspot are:
1. Wireless Access Point (WAP)
2. Router

3. Modem (4 marks)
2. A-Twisted Pair B-Coaxial Cable C-Fibre optic Cable (3 marks)
3. (a) the internet is a public, global network, while an intranet is a private, internal network
used within an organization. (2 marks)

(b) Improved Collaboration: An extranet allows employees, partners, and clients to


collaborate more effectively by providing a secure platform for sharing information,
documents, and resources. This can lead to better communication and faster decision-
making.
Enhanced Customer Service: By providing customers with access to an extranet, companies
can offer self-service options, such as tracking orders, accessing support resources, and
managing accounts. This can improve customer satisfaction and reduce the workload on
customer service teams.
Cost Savings: An extranet can reduce costs associated with traditional communication
methods, such as phone calls, faxes, and postal mail. It can also streamline processes,
reducing the need for manual intervention and increasing efficiency.
Increased Security: Extranets provide a secure environment for sharing sensitive
information with external partners and clients. This can help protect company data and
ensure compliance with industry regulations. (2 marks)

(c) drawbacks of using electronic mail (email) compared to normal mail for day-to-day
business communication:
1. Security Risks: Emails can be vulnerable to hacking, phishing, and other cyber threats.
Sensitive information sent via email can be intercepted or compromised.
2. Overload and Spam: Email inboxes can quickly become cluttered with spam,
promotional messages, and irrelevant emails, making it difficult to manage important
communications.
3. Lack of Personal Touch: Unlike handwritten letters or physical mail, emails can feel
impersonal and lack the personal touch that comes with traditional mail.
4. Technical Issues: Emails rely on internet connectivity and electronic devices. Technical
issues such as server downtime, software glitches, or device malfunctions can disrupt
communication.
5. Miscommunication: The tone and intent of an email can sometimes be misunderstood,
leading to miscommunication or confusion. Non-verbal cues, such as body language and
facial expressions, are absent in email communication. (2 marks)

4 (a) a protocol is a set of rules and conventions that define how data is transmitted and received
over a network (2 marks)

(b) HTTP
VOIP
IP
HTTPS
FTP
POP
ETC…. (5 MARKS)

(C) resources that can be shared over a network:


1. Files and Documents: Users can share files and documents, making collaboration easier and
more efficient.
2. Printers and Scanners: Multiple users can access and use printers and scanners connected to the
network.
3. Internet Connection: A single internet connection can be shared among multiple devices on the
network.
4. Applications and Software: Software applications can be installed on a central server and
accessed by users on the network.
5. Storage Devices: Network-attached storage (NAS) devices allow users to store and access data
from a central location.
6. Multimedia Content: Videos, music, and other multimedia content can be streamed and shared
across the network.
7. Peripheral Devices: Devices like external hard drives, webcams, and other peripherals can be
shared among users.
8. Databases: Centralized databases can be accessed and managed by multiple users on the
network.
9. Email Services: Email servers can be set up to provide email services to users within the
network.
10. Network Services: Services such as DNS, DHCP, and VPN can be shared and managed over the
network. (3 marks)

5. (i) WLAN & WAN

(ii) LAN

(iii) LAN & MAN


(iv) WLAN (6 marks)

6. Google Chrome
Microsoft Internet Explorer
Mozilla Firefox
Apple Safari
Microsoft Edge ( 2 marks)

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