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1. python codes and infos

The document contains various Python code snippets demonstrating different functionalities such as counting digits in a string, reversing a list, getting the current date and time, performing basic arithmetic operations, implementing a snake game, and creating a quiz game. Each section includes code examples and explanations for their respective tasks. The document serves as a practical guide for beginners to learn Python programming through hands-on examples.

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fatema.liton
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2 views

1. python codes and infos

The document contains various Python code snippets demonstrating different functionalities such as counting digits in a string, reversing a list, getting the current date and time, performing basic arithmetic operations, implementing a snake game, and creating a quiz game. Each section includes code examples and explanations for their respective tasks. The document serves as a practical guide for beginners to learn Python programming through hands-on examples.

Uploaded by

fatema.liton
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

# find how many digits in a string


sentence="My457students87"

count=0

for letter in sentence:


if letter.isdigit():
count=count+1

print(count)

2. #find reverse of a list


numbers=[1,2,3,4,5]

reversed_numbers=numbers[::-1]
print(reversed_numbers)

3. # how to find out about the current date and time


current_datetime= datetime.now()

print(current_datetime)

4. # current dayname
current_dayname= current_datetime.strftime("%A")
print(current_dayname)
WARNING DO NOT ADD THE WRITING BELOW:
%a for short days examples:mon
%A for Long days Examples:Monday
%b for Short Months Examples:Mar
%B for Long Months Examples:March
%y for Short Years Examples:23
%Y for Long Years Examples:2023
%H for Hours (00-24) Examples:15
%I/L for Hours (00-12) Examples:3
%M for Minutes (00-59) Examples:55
%S for Seconds (00-59) Examples:40
%H for Hours (00-24) Examples:15
%m for Month Numbers (00-12) Examples:10
%d for Day Numbers (00-31) Examples:7

5. # simple calculator

def add(a, b):


print(a + b)

def sub(a, b):


print(a - b)

def multi(a, b):


print(a * b)

def div(a, b):


print(a / b)

num1 = float(input("Enter First Number=> "))


num2 = float(input("Enter Second Number=> "))
sign = input("Enter what you want to do add, sub, multi or div=> ")
if sign == "add":
add(num1, num2)
elif sign == "sub":
sub(num1, num2)
elif sign == "multi":
multi(num1, num2)
elif sign == "div":
div(num1, num2)
else:
print("You Cannot Do That...")

6. # sanke game
import turtle
import random

w = 500
h = 500
food_size = 10
delay = 100

offsets = {
"up": (0, 20),
"down": (0, -20),
"left": (-20, 0),
"right": (20, 0)
}

def reset():
global snake, snake_dir, food_position, pen
snake = [[0, 0], [0, 20], [0, 40], [0, 60], [0, 80]]
snake_dir = "up"
food_position = get_random_food_position()
food.goto(food_position)
move_snake()

def move_snake():
global snake_dir

new_head = snake[-1].copy()
new_head[0] = snake[-1][0] + offsets[snake_dir][0]
new_head[1] = snake[-1][1] + offsets[snake_dir][1]

if new_head in snake[:-1]:
reset()
else:
snake.append(new_head)

if not food_collision():
snake.pop(0)

if snake[-1][0] > w / 2:
snake[-1][0] -= w
elif snake[-1][0] < - w / 2:
snake[-1][0] += w
elif snake[-1][1] > h / 2:
snake[-1][1] -= h
elif snake[-1][1] < -h / 2:
snake[-1][1] += h

pen.clearstamps()

for segment in snake:


pen.goto(segment[0], segment[1])
pen.stamp()

screen.update()

turtle.ontimer(move_snake, delay)

def food_collision():
global food_position
if get_distance(snake[-1], food_position) < 20:
food_position = get_random_food_position()
food.goto(food_position)
return True
return False

def get_random_food_position():
x = random.randint(- w / 2 + food_size, w / 2 - food_size)
y = random.randint(- h / 2 + food_size, h / 2 - food_size)
return (x, y)

def get_distance(pos1, pos2):


x1, y1 = pos1
x2, y2 = pos2
distance = ((y2 - y1) ** 2 + (x2 - x1) ** 2) ** 0.5
return distance
def go_up():
global snake_dir
if snake_dir != "down":
snake_dir = "up"

def go_right():
global snake_dir
if snake_dir != "left":
snake_dir = "right"

def go_down():
global snake_dir
if snake_dir!= "up":
snake_dir = "down"

def go_left():
global snake_dir
if snake_dir != "right":
snake_dir = "left"

screen = turtle.Screen()
screen.setup(w, h)
screen.title("Snake")
screen.bgcolor("blue")
screen.setup(500, 500)
screen.tracer(0)

pen = turtle.Turtle("square")
pen.penup()

food = turtle.Turtle()
food.shape("square")
food.color("yellow")
food.shapesize(food_size / 20)
food.penup()

screen.listen()
screen.onkey(go_up, "Up")
screen.onkey(go_right, "Right")
screen.onkey(go_down, "Down")
screen.onkey(go_left, "Left")

reset()
turtle.done()

7. # quiz game
print('Welcome to AskPython Quiz')
answer=input('Are you ready to play the Quiz ? (yes/no) :')
score=0
total_questions=3

if answer.lower()=='yes':
answer=input('Question 1: What is your Favourite programming language?')
if answer.lower()=='python':
score += 1
print('correct')
else:
print('Wrong Answer :(')

answer=input('Question 2: Do you follow any author on AskPython? ')


if answer.lower()=='yes':
score += 1
print('correct')
else:
print('Wrong Answer :(')

answer=input('Question 3: What is the name of your favourite website for


learning Python?')
if answer.lower()=='askpython':
score += 1
print('correct')
else:
print('Wrong Answer :(')

print('Thankyou for Playing this small quiz game, you attempted',score,"questions


correctly!")
mark=(score/total_questions)*100
print('Marks obtained:',mark)
print('BYE!')

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