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Score Revision Assignment 01-Modern Physics - Converted

The document is a score revision assignment for JEE (Main + Advanced) focusing on modern physics topics. It includes various physics problems related to photoelectric effect, atomic models, and radiation, along with multiple-choice questions. The assignment aims to prepare students for the 2025 examination by testing their understanding of key concepts in physics.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views

Score Revision Assignment 01-Modern Physics - Converted

The document is a score revision assignment for JEE (Main + Advanced) focusing on modern physics topics. It includes various physics problems related to photoelectric effect, atomic models, and radiation, along with multiple-choice questions. The assignment aims to prepare students for the 2025 examination by testing their understanding of key concepts in physics.

Uploaded by

tantheta1729
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JEE (Main+Advanced)

SCORE REVISION ASSIGNMENT Target - 2025 JEE (Main + Advanced) / Physics / Score Revision Assignment
p
Paragraph Q.No. 5 – 6
SCORE RA # 01 Physics
Two initially uncharged concentric thin conducting spherical shells of radius a and 2a are as shown
Topic : Modern Physics
and the inner shell is grounded. The work function of outer shell is 0 . At time t = 0, a continuous

1. The maximum kinetic energy of photo-electron liberated from the surface of lithium (ϕ = 2.39eV) parallel beam of monochromatic radiation of cross-section area A and intensity I is incident on
by electromagnetic radiation whose electric component varies with time as E = a(1 + cosωt) cosω0t,
outer shell. The energy of each photon is h such that h > 0. Assuming for each incident photon
where ‘a’ is a constant, ω = 6 × 1014 rad/sec and ω0 = 3.60 × 1015 rad/s, will be -
one photoelectron is ejected, answer the following questions.
(A) 0.22eV (B) 0.37eV (C) 0.67eV (D) zero
2. A photo-sensitive plate (ϕ = 1.2 eV) is placed at 200 cm from a point source of light of λ = 4.8 × 10–7 m I
and a power output of 1.0 W. The light falls nearly normally to the plate. Assuming the photon A
a 2a
efficiency of plate to be 0.05%. Use : Area of plate = 0.25 m2. Choose correct statement
(A) Photon flux is 2.4 ×1016. (B) Photon flux is 4.8 ×1016.
(C) Photoelectric current is 9.6 ×10–7 A. (D) Photoelectric current is 4.8 ×10–7 A. 5. The maximum potential difference between inner and outer shell is :

3. A photon of frequency ν strikes an electron of mass m initially at rest. After scattering at an angle h − 0 h − 0 2 h − 0
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
ϕ, the photon loses half of its energy. If the electron recoils at an angle θ to the original direction of e 2e 3 e

motion of photon, which of the following is (are) true? Neglect relativistic considerations. 6. The time after t = 0, at which charge on outer sphere becomes constant.

 mc  2
80 ah ( h − 0 ) 40 ah ( h − 0 )
(A) cos  =  1 −  (A) (B)
 h  IAe2 IAe2

 mc 2  20 ah ( h − 0 )
(B) sin  =  1 −  (C) (D) None of these
 h  IAe2
sin  7. The radiation force experienced by body exposed to radiation of intensity l (as shown in figure),
(C) The ratio of the magnitudes of momenta of the recoiled electron and scattered photon is .
sin 
assuming surface of body to be perfectly absorbing, is
h 5 
(D) Change in photon wavelength is − cos   .
mc  4 
4. A parallel beam of light of intensity I is incident normally on a plane surface A which absorbs 50%
of the incident light. The reflected light falls on B which is perfect reflector, the light reflected by B
is again partly reflected and partly absorbed and this process continues. For all absorption by A,
nI R2 I 2R2I 4R2 I
absorption coefficient is 0.5. The pressure experienced by A due to light is . Find the value of n. (A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
c c c c

8. In a photoemission experiment, the maximum kinetic energies of photoelectrons from metals P, Q

and R are EP, EQ and ER, respectively, and they are related by EP = 2EQ = 2ER. In this experiment, the

same source of monochromatic light is used for metals P and Q while a different source of

monochromatic light is used for the metal R. The work functions for metals P, Q and R are 4.0 eV,

4.5 eV and 5.5 eV, respectively. The energy of the incident photon used for metal R, in eV, is ___.

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JEE (Main + Advanced) / Physics / Score Revision Assignment JEE (Main + Advanced) / Physics / Score Revision Assignment
dI 14. A hydrogen atom (at ground state) of kinetic energy k, head on collides with stationary helium
9. Scientists have made a light source whose spectral emissive power is constant over visible
d atom (at ground state). Find minimum value of k for which after collision, photons corresponding
dI to Balmer series of hydrogen and Lyman series of helium are emitted :
range. Here I is intensity and λ is wavelength. In other words, graph is shown below. This beam
d (A) 66.2 eV (B) 80 eV (C) 51 eV (D) 53.36 eV
of area 1m is incident on emitter plate of photoelectric tube. The collector plate is sufficiently
2
15. The figure above shows an energy level diagram for the hydrogen atom. Several transitions are
positive so that tube is in saturation mode. Assume that each capable photon liberates 1 electron. marked as I, II, III, ______. The diagram is only indicative and not to scale.
If work function is 2eV, what is the current (in A) the tube? Round off to nearest integer.

10. In the Bohr’s atomic model, electron revolves in an orbit with speed v. It produces magnetic field B
at centre. The magnetic dipole moment of the electron is M. Which of the following quantity is (A) The transition in which a Balmer series photon absorbed is VI.
independent of quantum number of the orbit? (B) The wavelength of the radiation involved in transition II is 486 nm.
Mr Br 2 Mr 2 Mv2 (C) IV transition will occur when a hydrogen atom is irradiated with radiation of wavelength
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Bv Mv2 Bv2 Br 3 103nm.
11. In a hydrogen like atom electron makes transition from an energy level with quantum number n to (D) IV transition will emit the longest wavelength line in the visible portion of the hydrogen
another with quantum number (n – 1). If n >> 1, the frequency of radiation emitted is proportional spectrum.
to : 16. An α particle with a kinetic energy of 2.1 eV makes a head on collision with a hydrogen atom moving
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) 2 (C) 3/2 (D) 3 towards it with a kinetic energy of 8.4 eV. The collision.
n n n n
(A) must be perfectly elastic
12. In a hypothetical hydrogen like atom of charge Ze, assume the nuclear charge to be spread
spherically symmetric in a sphere of radius R. The charge density linearly varies as shown in figure. (B) may be perfectly inelastic
Considering the Bohr's postulates to be valid, mark the correct alternatives. (Neglect all other (C) may be inelastic
forces except electrostatic interaction) (D) must be perfectly inelastic
17. A proton is bombarded on a stationary Lithium nucleus. As a result of collision two α-particles are
produced. The direction of motion of the α-particles with the initial direction of motion makes an
1
angle cos−1 . If B.E/Nucleon for Li7 and He4 are 5.60 MeV and 7.06 MeV respectively, then :-
4
(A) Kinetic energy of striking proton is 17.28 MeV.
(B) Kinetic energy of striking proton is 8.64 MeV.
(C) Kinetic energy of striking proton is 4.32 MeV.
(A) For r < R the time period of electron revolution for nth orbit is inversely proportional to n1/5
(D) Kinetic energy of striking proton is 2.16 MeV.
(B) For r < R the radius for nth orbit is proportional to n2/5
18. In an X-ray tube the accelerating voltage is 20 KV. Two targets A and B are used one by one. For 'A'
(C) For r < R the time period of electron revolution is inversely proportional to Z2/5
the wavelength of the Kα line is 60 pm. For 'B' the wavelength of the Lα line is 124 pm. The energy
(D) For r > R the radius for nth orbit is proportional to n2
13. The photon radiated from hydrogen corresponding to 2nd line of Lyman series is absorbed by a of the 'B' ion with vacancy in 'L' shell is 15.5 KeV higher than the atom of B. [Take hc = 12400 eVÅ]
hydrogen like atom ‘X’ in 2nd excited state. As a result the hydrogen like atom ‘X’ makes a transition (A) λmin is 0.62Å
to nth orbit. Then, (B) Atom A will not emit Kα photon
(A) X = He+, n = 4 (B) X = Li++, n = 6 (C) X = He+, n = 6 (D) X = Li++, n = 9 (C) λmin of the characteristic X-ray that will be emitted by 'B' is 0.80 Å
(D) λmin of the characteristic X-ray that will be emitted by 'B' is 0.49 Å

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JEE (Main + Advanced) / Physics / Score Revision Assignment JEE (Main + Advanced) / Physics / Score Revision Assignment
19. The potential difference between the target and the cathode of an X-ray tube is 50 kV. The current 27. Electrons with de-Broglie wavelength  fall on the target in an X-ray tube. The cut-off wavelength
in the tube is 20 mA. Only 1% of the total energy is emitted as X-rays. (Take: hc = 1240 eV nm) of the emitted X-rays is
(A) The maximum frequency of the emitted x-rays is approx 1.2 × 1019 Hz. 2mc2 2h 2m2c 23
(B) The heat should be removed at 900W to keep the target at constant temperature (A) 0 = (B)  0 = (C) 0 = (D) 0 = 
h mc h2
(C) A wavelength of 0.2 nm can be emitted by this tube
28. If Cu is the wavelength of K, X-ray line of copper (atomic number 29) and MO is the wavelength of
(D) Electrons are being emitted at the rate of 1.25 × 1017/sec by the cathode
the K, X-ray line of molybdenum (atomic number 42), then the ratio Cu/MO is close to
20. When the voltage applied to an X-ray tube is increased from V1 = 10 kV to V2 = 20 kV, the wavelength
(A) 1.99 (B) 2.14 (C) 0.50 (D) 0.48
interval between the Kα line and the short-wave cutoff of the continuous X-ray spectrum increases by
a factor η = 3.0. Find the atomic number of the element of which the tube's anticathode is made : 29. The intensity of X-rays from a Coolidge tube is plotted against wavelength  as shown in the figure,
21. A photon collides with a stationary hydrogen atom in ground state inelastically. Energy of the The minimum wavelength found c and the wavelength of the K line is k. As the accelerating
colliding photon 10.2 eV. After a time interval of the order of micro second another photon collides voltage is increased
with same hydrogen atom inelastically with an energy of 15 eV. What will be observed by the
detector?
(A) 2 photons of energy 10.2 eV
(B) 2 photons of energy 1.4 eV
(C) One photon of energy 10.2 eV and an electron of energy 1.4 eV
(D) One photon of energy 10.2 eV and another photon of energy 1.4 eV
22. If the atom 100 Fm257 follows the Bohr’s model and the radius of last orbit of 100 Fm257 is n times the (A) k – c increases (B) k – c decreases
Bohr radius, then find n (C) k increases (D) k decrease
(A) 100 (B) 200 (C) 4 (D) 1/4 30. Characteristic X-rays of frequency 4.2 × 1018 Hz are produced when transition from L-shell to
𝑟
23. The electric potential between a proton and an electron is given by V = V0 ln , where r0 is a K-shell take place in a certain target material. Use Mosley’s law to determine the atomic number of
𝑟0
constant. Assuming Bohr’s model to be applicable, variation of rn with n, n being the principal the target material. Given Rydberg’s constant R = 1.1×107 m–1.
quantum number.
1 1
(A) rn ∝ n (B) rn ∝ 𝑛 (C) rn ∝ n2 (D) rn ∝ 𝑛2
24. A hydrogen-like atom (described by the Bohr model) is observed to emit six wavelengths,
originating from all possible transitions between a group of levels. These levels have energies
between a group of levels. These levels have energies between –0.85 eV and –0.544 eV (including
both these values).
(a) Find the atomic number of the atom.
(b) Calculate the smallest wavelength emitted in these transitions.
(Take hc = 1240 eV-nm, ground state energy of hydrogen atom = –13.6 eV)
25. A silver sphere of radius 1 cm and work function 4.7 eV is suspended from an insulating thread in
free-space. It is under continuous illumination of 200 nm wavelength light. As photoelectrons are
emitted, the sphere gets charge and acquires a potential. The maximum number of photoelectrons
emitted from the sphere is A × 10Z (where 1 < A < 10). The value of Z is
26. When photons of energy 4.25 eV strike the surface of a metal A, the ejected photoelectrons have
maximum kinetic energy TA expressed in eV and de-Broglie wavelength A. The maximum kinetic
energy of photoelectrons liberated from another metal B by photons of energy 4.70 eV is
TB = (TA–1.50 eV). If the de-Broglie wavelength of these photoelectrons is B = 2A, then
(A) the work function of A is 2.25 eV
(B) the work function of B is 4.20 eV
(C) TA = 2.00 eV
(D) TB = 2.75 eV

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JEE (Main + Advanced) / Physics / Score Revision Assignment JEE (Main + Advanced) / Physics / Score Revision Assignment
ANSWER KEY 3. Ans. (CD)
h
Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 mvsinθ = sin 
2C
Answer B BC CD 3 A A A 6 3 B
h h
Question 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 mvcosθ + cos  =
2C C
Answer D ABCD D D ABD C A ABD ACD 29.00 h 1 2
hν = + mv
Question 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 2 2
hν = mv2
Answer C D A (a) z = 3 (b) 4052.3 nm 7 ABC A B
h  cos  
mv cos θ = 1−
C  2 
Question 29 30
Answer A 42 h  sin  
mv sin θ =
C  2 
SOLUTIONS : SCORE REVISION ASSIGNMENT-07 h22  1 
mhν = m2ν2 = 1 + − cos  
1. Ans. (B) C 2  4 
E = a(1 + cosωt) cos ω0t mc 2 5
= − cos 
h 4
= a cos ω0t + a cos ωt cos ω0t
 5 mc 2 
1 1 cos ϕ =  − 
⇒ E = a cos ω0t + a cos (ω + ω0)t + a cos (ω – ω0)t  4 h 
2 2
C
0 =
This is a complex vibration consisting of harmonic components of frequencies 
ω0, (ω + ω0) and (ω – ω0). The highest angular frequency is (ω + ω0). 2C
 =

Now, hν = ϕ + kmax
C
λ – λ0 =
h 
So, kmax = (ω + ω0) – ϕ
2 h 5 
= − cos  
6.6  10−34 mC  4 
= (6 × 1014 + 3.6 × 1015) – 2.39 × 1.6 × 10–19 4. Ans. (3)
2
The force experienced by A is due to infinite number of incidence and reflection. The situation is
= 4.41 × 10–19 – 3.82 × 10–19 = 0.59 × 10–19 J = 0.37 eV shown in the diagram.
2. Ans. (BC) I 0.5 I 0.52 I 0.52 I
F= + 2 + 2 +  2 +
c c c c
hc
P =n

P
n=
hc
h P
Photon flux = =
4r 2 hc 4r 2
1  4.8  10−7
Photon flux =
6.63 10−34  3 108  4  4
I 2I  1 1 1 
48  1018 = +  + 2 + 3 + ....
= = 4.8  1016 c c 2 2 2 
6.63 3 16
I 2I  1/ 2  3I
Current = Photon flux × Area × e × η = 9.6 × 10–7 A = +  =
c c  1 − 1/ 2  c

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