1.

AWS - Auto-Scaling Web Application with EC2 and ELB

Problem: A web application faces high traffic fluctuations and requires an auto-scaling solution to
handle varying loads efficiently.
Tools/Services Used: AWS EC2, Auto Scaling Group, Elastic Load Balancer (ELB), CloudWatch, IAM,
VPC.
Implementation Steps:

1. Create an AWS VPC and subnets.

2. Configure a security group allowing HTTP and SSH access.
3. Launch an EC2 instance, install a web server, and configure the application.
4. Create an AMI of the EC2 instance for auto-scaling.
5. Configure an Auto Scaling Group with launch templates and policies.
6. Attach an Elastic Load Balancer (ELB) to distribute traffic.
7. Set up CloudWatch alarms and auto-scaling policies.
8. Test by generating load traffic and monitoring auto-scaling.
2. Azure - Deploying a Highly Available Web App Using Azure
App Services
Problem: A business requires a highly available and scalable web application in Azure with minimal
downtime.
Tools/Services Used: Azure App Services, Azure Traffic Manager, Application Insights, Azure SQL,
Azure CDN.
Implementation Steps:

1. Create an Azure App Service Plan with multiple regions.

2. Deploy the web application to Azure App Services.
3. Set up Traffic Manager to route traffic to different regions.
4. Configure auto-scaling policies based on CPU and memory.
5. Set up Application Insights for performance monitoring.
6. Enable Azure SQL for database storage and configure auto-failover.
7. Integrate Azure CDN for caching static content.
8. Validate high availability by shutting down a region.
3. Ansible - Automated Configuration Management for Multiple
Web Servers
Problem: Managing configuration across multiple servers manually is error-prone and time-
consuming.
Tools/Services Used: Ansible, AWS EC2, Azure VM, YAML.
Implementation Steps:

1. Install Ansible on a control node.

2. Define an inventory file with server IPs.
3. Write an Ansible playbook to install and configure Nginx.
4. Use Ansible roles to modularize configurations.
5. Run the playbook using ansible-playbook site.yml.
6. Verify the setup by accessing the web server from different nodes.
4. Docker - Containerizing a Node.js Web Application
Problem: Developers need an isolated, portable environment for a Node.js application.
Tools/Services Used: Docker, Docker Compose, Docker Hub.
Implementation Steps:

1. Install Docker on the development machine.

2. Write a Dockerfile to define the application environment.
3. Create a docker-compose.yml to manage dependencies.
4. Build and run the container using docker-compose up -d.
5. Push the Docker image to Docker Hub for future deployments.
6. Deploy the containerized application to a cloud environment.
5. Jenkins - CI/CD Pipeline for Microservices
Problem: Developers need automated builds, testing, and deployments for a microservices
architecture.
Tools/Services Used: Jenkins, GitHub, Docker, Kubernetes, Helm, SonarQube.
Implementation Steps:

1. Install Jenkins and configure necessary plugins.

2. Set up a GitHub webhook for automatic builds.
3. Define a Jenkins pipeline with stages (Build, Test, Dockerize, Deploy).
4. Run unit tests using JUnit and static analysis using SonarQube.
5. Build and push a Docker image to Docker Hub.
6. Deploy the container to Kubernetes using Helm charts.
7. Verify the deployment and rollback on failure.
6. Kubernetes - Deploying a Scalable Application Using Helm
Problem: A company wants to deploy a web application on Kubernetes with version control and easy
rollbacks.
Tools/Services Used: Kubernetes, Helm, Ingress Controller, Persistent Volumes.
Implementation Steps:

1. Install Helm and Kubernetes cluster.

2. Define a Helm chart for the application.
3. Configure ConfigMaps and Secrets for environment variables.
4. Deploy the application using helm install myapp ./mychart.
5. Set up Horizontal Pod Autoscaler for scaling.
6. Configure Ingress Controller for traffic routing.
7. Validate scaling by applying load and monitoring metrics.
7. Terraform - Infrastructure as Code for AWS
Problem: Manually provisioning AWS resources leads to inconsistencies and inefficiencies.
Tools/Services Used: Terraform, AWS EC2, S3, IAM, VPC.
Implementation Steps:

1. Install Terraform and configure AWS credentials.

2. Define Terraform scripts for VPC, subnets, security groups, and EC2.
3. Use terraform init to initialize the working directory.
4. Apply the configuration using terraform apply.
5. Validate the infrastructure using AWS Console.
6. Destroy resources using terraform destroy when done.
8. Azure DevOps - End-to-End CI/CD Pipeline
Problem: A development team needs automated build and release pipelines in Azure.
Tools/Services Used: Azure DevOps, Azure Repos, Azure Pipelines, Kubernetes.
Implementation Steps:

1. Create an Azure DevOps organization and project.

2. Configure Azure Repos for source control.
3. Set up a build pipeline using YAML with Maven/Gradle.
4. Deploy artifacts to an Azure Container Registry (ACR).
5. Create a release pipeline for Kubernetes deployment.
6. Configure deployment approval policies.
7. Monitor pipelines using logs and dashboards.
9. CI/CD Tools - Secure Software Deployment with GitHub
Actions
Problem: Need a secure and automated CI/CD pipeline with secrets management.
Tools/Services Used: GitHub Actions, AWS Lambda, Secrets Manager, Docker.
Implementation Steps:

1. Define a .github/workflows/main.yml file for CI/CD steps.

2. Configure GitHub Secrets for API keys and credentials.
3. Implement build, test, and deployment jobs.
4. Deploy artifacts to AWS Lambda and monitor logs.
5. Validate deployment using API Gateway endpoint.
10. AWS Lambda - Serverless Automation for Log Processing
Problem: An organization needs real-time log processing without provisioning servers.
Tools/Services Used: AWS Lambda, S3, CloudWatch, DynamoDB.
Implementation Steps:

1. Create an S3 bucket for log storage.

2. Write a Lambda function to process logs and store results in DynamoDB.
3. Configure S3 event notifications to trigger the Lambda function.
4. Test with sample log files and verify data in DynamoDB.
11. Azure Functions - Serverless Event Processing
Problem: A company needs to process customer form submissions asynchronously without managing
servers.
Tools/Services Used: Azure Functions, Azure Event Grid, Azure Storage Queue, Azure Monitor.

Implementation Steps:
1. Create an Azure Storage Queue to collect form submission data.
2. Write an Azure Function that triggers when a new message appears in the queue.
3. Deploy the function using Azure DevOps Pipelines with an ARM/Bicep template.
4. Use Event Grid to monitor failures and retry logic.
5. Log function executions with Azure Monitor and set up alerts.

12. Ansible - Automating Kubernetes Deployment

Problem: Manually deploying and configuring Kubernetes applications is time-consuming and error-
prone.
Tools/Services Used: Ansible, Kubernetes, Helm, AWS EKS, Azure AKS.

Implementation Steps:
1. Install Ansible on the control node and configure inventory for Kubernetes nodes.
2. Write an Ansible playbook to install Kubernetes and dependencies.
3. Use Helm charts to deploy applications into the cluster.
4. Configure Ingress controllers and networking policies using Ansible tasks.
5. Validate the deployment by accessing the application via public IP.

13. Docker - Multi-Stage Builds for Optimized Images

Problem: Large container images cause slow deployments and increased storage costs.
Tools/Services Used: Docker, Docker Hub, AWS ECR, Kubernetes.

Implementation Steps:
1. Create a Dockerfile with multiple build stages:
○ Stage 1: Build dependencies.
○ Stage 2: Copy only required artifacts.
2. Use Docker Compose to define services.
3. Test locally and push the optimized image to Docker Hub/AWS ECR.
4. Deploy the lightweight container in Kubernetes and verify performance.

14. Jenkins - Automated Security Scans in CI/CD

Problem: Applications deployed without security scans may contain vulnerabilities.
Tools/Services Used: Jenkins, SonarQube, OWASP ZAP, Docker.

Implementation Steps:
1. Install and configure SonarQube for static code analysis.
2. Integrate OWASP ZAP into the Jenkins pipeline for security scanning.
3. Set up Jenkins jobs for code scanning, build, test, and deploy.
4. Trigger alerts on high-severity vulnerabilities.
5. Ensure only security-approved builds reach production.

15. Terraform - Multi-Cloud Deployment (AWS and Azure)

Problem: A company wants to maintain infrastructure across AWS and Azure using IaC.
Tools/Services Used: Terraform, AWS EC2, Azure Virtual Machines, Terraform Cloud.

Implementation Steps:
1. Define Terraform provider for AWS and Azure.
2. Create Terraform configurations for:
○ AWS EC2 instance
○ Azure Virtual Machine
3. Store Terraform state remotely in Terraform Cloud/S3/Azure Storage.
4. Deploy infrastructure using terraform apply.
5. Verify resources exist in both AWS and Azure.

16. Azure DevOps - Deploying .NET Apps to AKS

Problem: A development team needs an automated deployment pipeline for a .NET application
running on Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS).
Tools/Services Used: Azure DevOps, AKS, Helm, Azure Container Registry.

Implementation Steps:
1. Push the .NET application code to Azure Repos.
2. Set up a CI/CD pipeline in Azure DevOps:
○ Build & test the application.
○ Create a Docker image and push it to Azure Container Registry (ACR).
○ Deploy using Helm charts to AKS.
3. Monitor deployment status in Azure Monitor.

17. GitOps with ArgoCD for Kubernetes

Problem: Traditional CI/CD pipelines may not always sync Kubernetes changes properly.
Tools/Services Used: ArgoCD, GitHub, Kubernetes, Helm.

Implementation Steps:
1. Install ArgoCD in the Kubernetes cluster.
2. Define a GitHub repo as the single source of truth.
3. Configure ArgoCD to watch the repo and auto-sync deployments.
4. Deploy applications using Helm charts stored in GitHub.
5. Validate that changes in GitHub trigger automatic deployments in Kubernetes.

18. Cross-Cloud CI/CD Using Terraform and GitHub Actions

Problem: Teams working on AWS and Azure require a unified CI/CD pipeline.
Tools/Services Used: Terraform, GitHub Actions, AWS, Azure DevOps.

Implementation Steps:
1. Write Terraform configurations for AWS and Azure resources.
2. Define a GitHub Actions workflow that:
○ Runs Terraform plan/apply for AWS and Azure.
○ Deploys infrastructure across both clouds.
3. Use GitHub Secrets for API keys.
4. Validate that infrastructure is created successfully in both clouds.

19. Kubernetes - Canary Deployment Using Istio

Problem: A company needs to release new features gradually to avoid breaking production.
Tools/Services Used: Kubernetes, Istio, Helm, Prometheus.

Implementation Steps:
1. Install Istio in the Kubernetes cluster.
2. Deploy the old application version as a stable release.
3. Create an Istio VirtualService to route 10% of traffic to the new version.
4. Monitor logs and performance using Prometheus and Grafana.
5. Gradually increase traffic to the new version if no errors occur.
20. Auto-Healing AWS Infrastructure with Terraform and
Lambda
Problem: If an EC2 instance crashes, it should be automatically replaced.
Tools/Services Used: Terraform, AWS Lambda, CloudWatch, Auto Scaling Group.

Implementation Steps:
1. Create an Auto Scaling Group (ASG) in Terraform.
2. Define CloudWatch alarms to detect instance failure.
3. Set up an AWS Lambda function to replace unhealthy instances.
4. Test by terminating an EC2 instance and verifying auto-replacement.
21. AWS - Serverless CI/CD Pipeline for Lambda Using AWS
CodePipeline
Problem: Deploying AWS Lambda functions manually increases risk and delays production releases.
Tools/Services Used: AWS CodePipeline, CodeBuild, CodeDeploy, Lambda, S3, API Gateway.

Implementation Steps:
1. Store the Lambda function code in a GitHub repository.
2. Set up AWS CodePipeline with:
○ Source stage: GitHub integration.
○ Build stage: Use AWS CodeBuild to package the Lambda function.
○ Deploy stage: AWS CodeDeploy to update Lambda function versions.
3. Use AWS API Gateway to expose the Lambda function as an endpoint.
4. Verify the pipeline automation by committing new code changes.
22. Azure - Automating Infrastructure Provisioning with Bicep
Problem: Manually creating Azure resources is inefficient and error-prone.
Tools/Services Used: Azure Bicep, Azure CLI, Azure DevOps, ARM Templates.

Implementation Steps:
1. Write Bicep templates to define Azure infrastructure (VMs, Storage, Networking).
2. Use Azure CLI to validate and deploy the templates.
3. Integrate Bicep with Azure DevOps Pipelines for automated deployments.
4. Set up pipeline triggers to deploy on configuration changes.
5. Monitor deployment status in Azure Resource Manager (ARM).
23. Kubernetes - Implementing Blue-Green Deployment in AKS
Problem: Rolling out new versions with minimal downtime in Kubernetes.
Tools/Services Used: Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS), Ingress, Helm, Istio.

Implementation Steps:
1. Deploy version 1 of the application using Kubernetes Deployment and Services.
2. Deploy version 2 in parallel but do not route traffic to it.
3. Configure Ingress or Istio VirtualService for gradual traffic shifting.
4. If version 2 is stable, fully switch traffic; otherwise, roll back to version 1.
24. Terraform - Disaster Recovery Setup for Multi-Region AWS
Deployment
Problem: Applications require failover mechanisms to a secondary AWS region.
Tools/Services Used: Terraform, AWS Route 53, RDS, EC2, S3, Auto Scaling.

Implementation Steps:
1. Define Terraform configurations for primary and secondary AWS regions.
2. Use S3 replication and multi-region RDS read replicas for data sync.
3. Configure AWS Route 53 with failover routing policies.
4. Implement Terraform remote state storage for state management.
5. Simulate region failure to test disaster recovery mechanisms.
25. CI/CD - Implementing GitHub Actions for Dockerized
Applications
Problem: Manual builds and deployments lead to inconsistencies.
Tools/Services Used: GitHub Actions, Docker, Kubernetes, AWS EKS.

Implementation Steps:

1. Create a .github/workflows/cicd.yml file for GitHub Actions.

2. Define jobs for build, test, and deployment:
○ Build a Docker image and push it to AWS ECR.
○ Deploy to AWS EKS using kubectl.
3. Use GitHub Secrets for secure credentials storage.
4. Validate by making a new commit and checking the workflow logs.
26. Ansible - Automating Kubernetes Cluster Setup on AWS
Problem: Manually provisioning and configuring Kubernetes clusters is slow.
Tools/Services Used: Ansible, AWS EKS, Terraform, Helm.

Implementation Steps:
1. Use Terraform to provision AWS infrastructure (VPC, EKS, IAM roles).
2. Write an Ansible playbook to install and configure kubectl and Helm.
3. Deploy Ingress Controller and monitoring tools using Ansible roles.
4. Verify the cluster by deploying a test application.
27. Azure DevOps - Securely Deploying Apps with Key Vault
Integration
Problem: Storing secrets in code repositories poses security risks.
Tools/Services Used: Azure DevOps, Azure Key Vault, Azure App Service.

Implementation Steps:
1. Store API keys and database credentials in Azure Key Vault.
2. Configure Azure DevOps Pipeline to access secrets dynamically.
3. Deploy an application to Azure App Service without exposing secrets.
4. Validate secure deployment using Application Insights.
28. Docker - Deploying Microservices with Docker Swarm
Problem: A company needs a lightweight alternative to Kubernetes for managing containers.
Tools/Services Used: Docker, Docker Swarm, Load Balancer.

Implementation Steps:
1. Initialize a Docker Swarm cluster with a manager and worker nodes.
2. Define microservices using docker-compose.yml.
3. Deploy services using docker stack deploy.
4. Set up Docker Swarm networking and monitoring.
29. AWS - Monitoring EC2 Performance with CloudWatch
Problem: Need real-time performance metrics for AWS EC2 instances.
Tools/Services Used: AWS CloudWatch, EC2, SNS, Lambda.

Implementation Steps:
1. Enable CloudWatch metrics for EC2 instances.
2. Create an alarm for high CPU usage and configure an SNS topic.
3. Attach an AWS Lambda function to take corrective action.
4. Simulate high CPU load and verify automatic scaling triggers.
30. Kubernetes - Deploying Stateful Applications Using
Persistent Volumes
Problem: Need persistent storage for databases running in Kubernetes.
Tools/Services Used: Kubernetes, Persistent Volume (PV), StatefulSets, Azure Disk.

Implementation Steps:
1. Define a Persistent Volume (PV) and Persistent Volume Claim (PVC).
2. Deploy a StatefulSet with MySQL/PostgreSQL using PVC.
3. Validate data persistence across pod restarts.
31. AWS - Implementing Cross-Region S3 Replication for Data
Redundancy
Problem: A company needs to ensure S3 data availability in multiple AWS regions for disaster
recovery.
Tools/Services Used: AWS S3, Cross-Region Replication, IAM, AWS Lambda.

Implementation Steps:
1. Create two S3 buckets in different AWS regions.
2. Enable Cross-Region Replication (CRR) in the source bucket settings.
3. Attach an IAM policy that grants replication permissions.
4. Configure an S3 event notification to trigger AWS Lambda for status monitoring.
5. Upload a file to the source bucket and verify replication in the target bucket.
32. Azure - Implementing Azure Private Link for Secure
Connectivity
Problem: Exposing services to the public internet increases security risks.
Tools/Services Used: Azure Private Link, Azure Virtual Network (VNet), Azure Storage, Private
Endpoint.

Implementation Steps:
1. Create a VNet and define subnets in Azure.
2. Deploy Azure Storage with a Private Endpoint in the VNet.
3. Enable Private Link to access the storage account securely.
4. Verify access from an on-premises system via a VPN or ExpressRoute.
33. Kubernetes - Running a Multi-Tenant Cluster with Network
Policies
Problem: Isolating workloads from different teams in a shared Kubernetes cluster.
Tools/Services Used: Kubernetes, Namespaces, Network Policies, RBAC.

Implementation Steps:
1. Create separate namespaces for different teams.
2. Implement Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) to limit access.
3. Define Network Policies to restrict cross-team communication.
4. Deploy and validate isolation using kubectl get pods -n <namespace>.
34. Terraform - Deploying an AWS RDS Database with High
Availability
Problem: A company requires an automated and highly available relational database in AWS.
Tools/Services Used: Terraform, AWS RDS, Multi-AZ, CloudWatch.

Implementation Steps:
1. Write a Terraform script to create an RDS instance with Multi-AZ enabled.
2. Store Terraform state in an S3 backend for consistency.
3. Deploy the infrastructure using terraform apply.
4. Monitor RDS health using AWS CloudWatch and failover events.
35. Jenkins - Implementing Infrastructure as Code (IaC) with
Jenkins Pipelines
Problem: Need an automated process for provisioning cloud resources using Terraform.
Tools/Services Used: Jenkins, Terraform, AWS EC2, GitHub.

Implementation Steps:
1. Configure Jenkins with Terraform plugins.
2. Define a Jenkinsfile to execute Terraform commands.
3. Store Terraform scripts in GitHub and trigger pipelines on commits.
4. Use Jenkins to provision EC2 instances and validate deployments.
36. CI/CD - Implementing Rolling Deployments in Kubernetes
Using ArgoCD
Problem: Need a controlled way to deploy updates in Kubernetes without downtime.
Tools/Services Used: Kubernetes, ArgoCD, Helm, GitHub.

Implementation Steps:
1. Install ArgoCD in the Kubernetes cluster.
2. Configure GitOps workflow with a monitored Git repository.
3. Deploy applications using Helm charts.
4. Perform rolling updates with zero downtime and rollback support.
37. AWS Lambda - Event-Driven Data Processing with Kinesis
Problem: Process real-time logs and analytics data using a serverless architecture.
Tools/Services Used: AWS Lambda, Amazon Kinesis, CloudWatch.

Implementation Steps:
1. Create a Kinesis Data Stream for real-time log ingestion.
2. Deploy an AWS Lambda function to consume and process data.
3. Configure CloudWatch logs to monitor the function execution.
4. Validate data processing by pushing sample events to Kinesis.
38. Azure DevOps - Implementing Policy-Based Code Scanning
Problem: Preventing security vulnerabilities in application source code.
Tools/Services Used: Azure DevOps, SonarCloud, Azure Repos, Pipelines.

Implementation Steps:
1. Integrate SonarCloud with Azure DevOps.
2. Configure a policy-based check that blocks code merges if security issues are found.
3. Set up an Azure DevOps pipeline to scan code on every commit.
4. Validate security reports and enforce fixes before deployment.
39. Docker - Implementing Container Image Scanning in CI/CD
Problem: Prevent deploying insecure Docker images to production.
Tools/Services Used: Docker, Trivy, Jenkins, AWS ECR.

Implementation Steps:
1. Install Trivy for scanning Docker images.
2. Integrate Trivy into Jenkins or GitHub Actions.
3. Scan images before pushing them to AWS ECR.
4. Reject images with critical vulnerabilities in CI/CD pipelines.
40. Kubernetes - Implementing Horizontal Pod Autoscaling
(HPA)
Problem: Need automatic scaling of Kubernetes applications based on traffic load.
Tools/Services Used: Kubernetes, HPA, Metrics Server.

Implementation Steps:
1. Install the Metrics Server in Kubernetes.
2. Deploy an application and expose CPU utilization metrics.
3. Configure an HPA policy to scale pods based on CPU usage.
4. Validate auto-scaling by generating artificial load.
41. AWS - Secure API Gateway Integration with AWS Lambda
Problem: A REST API needs to securely invoke Lambda functions.
Tools/Services Used: AWS API Gateway, Lambda, IAM, Cognito.

Implementation Steps:
1. Deploy an AWS Lambda function.
2. Create an API Gateway with a Lambda integration.
3. Configure Cognito Authentication to secure API endpoints.
4. Test API access with and without authentication.
42. Azure - Implementing Azure Sentinel for Security Incident
Monitoring
Problem: Organizations need centralized security monitoring across Azure services.
Tools/Services Used: Azure Sentinel, Log Analytics, Security Center.

Implementation Steps:
1. Enable Azure Sentinel and connect Azure Log Analytics.
2. Configure data connectors for Azure Security Center and VMs.
3. Set up alert rules and SIEM dashboards.
4. Simulate security threats and analyze alert responses.
43. Terraform - Automated Cost Optimization by Scheduling
AWS EC2 Shutdown
Problem: Reduce cloud costs by stopping non-production EC2 instances during off-hours.
Tools/Services Used: Terraform, AWS Lambda, CloudWatch.

Implementation Steps:
1. Write a Terraform module to create an EC2 instance with a scheduled Lambda function.
2. Define a CloudWatch Event Rule to trigger the Lambda function.
3. Deploy infrastructure and validate auto-shutdown scheduling.
44. Kubernetes - Implementing Service Mesh with Istio
Problem: Need better observability and traffic control in microservices.
Tools/Services Used: Kubernetes, Istio, Prometheus, Grafana.

Implementation Steps:
1. Install Istio in the Kubernetes cluster.
2. Deploy sample microservices and enable Istio sidecar injection.
3. Configure traffic routing rules using Istio VirtualServices.
4. Monitor service metrics using Prometheus and Grafana dashboards.
45. AWS - Centralized Log Aggregation Using AWS OpenSearch
Problem: Distributed applications generate logs in multiple locations, making debugging difficult.
Tools/Services Used: AWS OpenSearch, CloudWatch, Lambda, S3.

Implementation Steps:
1. Deploy an AWS OpenSearch cluster.
2. Configure CloudWatch Log Groups to send logs to OpenSearch.
3. Use AWS Lambda to filter and process logs before ingestion.
4. Create Kibana dashboards to visualize logs.
46. Hybrid Cloud - Deploying Applications Across AWS and
Azure with Kubernetes Federation
Problem: A company needs to deploy applications across AWS and Azure for high availability.
Tools/Services Used: Kubernetes Federation, AWS EKS, Azure AKS, Terraform, Helm.

Implementation Steps:
1. Create Kubernetes clusters in both AWS EKS and Azure AKS.
2. Enable Kubernetes Federation to manage multi-cloud deployments.
3. Deploy an application across both clusters using Helm charts.
4. Configure cross-cloud load balancing to distribute traffic between AWS and Azure.
5. Test failover scenarios by simulating an outage in one cloud provider.
47. GitOps - Managing Kubernetes Deployments Using FluxCD
Problem: Need automated Kubernetes deployments based on Git repository changes.
Tools/Services Used: GitHub, FluxCD, Kubernetes, Helm.

Implementation Steps:
1. Install FluxCD in the Kubernetes cluster.
2. Connect FluxCD to a GitHub repository containing deployment manifests.
3. Define Helm charts for application deployments.
4. Verify that any change in Git automatically triggers a deployment.
5. Rollback using Git history if necessary.
48. AI in DevOps - Automating Root Cause Analysis Using AWS
DevOps Guru
Problem: Identifying the root cause of failures in a microservices-based application is time-
consuming.
Tools/Services Used: AWS DevOps Guru, AWS CloudWatch, AWS Lambda.

Implementation Steps:
1. Enable AWS DevOps Guru to monitor application performance.
2. Deploy an application in EKS and simulate failures.
3. Use AI-based insights from DevOps Guru to identify anomalies.
4. Implement automated remediation using AWS Lambda functions.
5. Review historical insights to optimize future deployments.
49. FinOps - Optimizing Cloud Costs with Azure Cost
Management
Problem: High cloud costs due to unused or oversized resources.
Tools/Services Used: Azure Cost Management, Azure Advisor, Azure Policies.

Implementation Steps:
1. Enable Azure Cost Management to analyze spending patterns.
2. Use Azure Advisor to get cost-saving recommendations.
3. Implement Azure Policies to enforce budget limits and auto-scale down unused resources.
4. Schedule a FinOps review and generate cost optimization reports.
50. CI/CD - Implementing End-to-End Security in CI/CD
Pipelines Using DevSecOps
Problem: Security vulnerabilities are introduced due to a lack of security checks in the CI/CD
pipeline.
Tools/Services Used: Jenkins, SonarQube, Trivy, AWS Security Hub, Azure Defender.

Implementation Steps:
1. Configure SonarQube for static code analysis in Jenkins.
2. Use Trivy for container security scanning in the CI pipeline.
3. Integrate AWS Security Hub / Azure Defender for cloud security insights.
4. Set up policy-based approval gates before deployment.
5. Automate security patching and vulnerability fixes using CI/CD workflows.