Generative ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

1. What is Generative AI?

A. Generative artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the algorithms that generate new
data that resembles human-generated content, such as audio, code, images, text,
simulations, and videos. This technology is trained with existing data and content,
creating the potential for applications such as natural language processing,
computer vision, the metaverse, and speech synthesis.
2. Write about the types of Generative AI with examples.
a. Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs): They are neural networks that
collaborate to produce fresh data.
Examples-creating portraits of non-existing people, convert images from day to
night, generate images based on textual description, generate realistic video
etc.
b. Variational Autoencoders (VAEs): In order to produce fresh data, VAEs learn
the distribution of the data and then sample from it.
Examples- Generation of new images similar to given training set, image
reconstruction, generating drafts for writer, generating new sounds
and music composition etc.
c. Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs): They are a special class of neural networks
that excel at handling sequential data, like music or text. They function by
ingesting past inputs and applying that knowledge to anticipate future inputs.
Examples- Generating novel text in the style of a specific author or genre,
predicting next character or word in a sequence etc.
d. Autoencoders (AEs): These are neural networks that have been trained to
learn a compressed representation of data They function by compressing data
first, then decompressing that compressed data to restore it to its original form.
Auto encoders can be applied to denoising or picture compression applications.
Examples- artistic image creation, drug discovery. They generate highly realistic
samples.
3. Write the differences between Generative AI and Conventional AI.
Generative AI Conventional AI
Analyzes, processes, and
Goal Creates new content
classifies data
Models use vast libraries
of samples to train neural
networks and other
Training Employs fewer complex
complicated structures to
produce new content
based on those patterns.
 Produces Fresh, Produces more predictable
Output innovative, and often output based on existing
unexpected data
Used in banking,
Used in art, music,
Application healthcare, image
literature, gaming, and
s recognition, and language
design fields.
processing.
4. What are the benefits of using Generative AI?
A. Generative AI offers a range of benefits, including increased creativity,
efficiency, personalization, exploration, accessibility, and scalability. By
leveraging these benefits, businesses and organizations can improve their
content creation processes and provide better experiences for their users.

5. Write a few limitations of Using Generative AI.

A. Data Bias: If generative AI is trained on biased or incomplete data, the output
may be similarly biased or flawed. This can lead to inaccurate or problematic
results in certain applications, such as in facial recognition or natural language
processing.
Uncertainity: Generative AI can produce unexpected and often unpredictable
results, which can be both a benefit and a drawback.
Computational Demands: Generative AI requires significant computational
resources to train and generate its output, which can be expensive and time-
consuming.
6. Write about the Responsible Use of Generative AI.
A. Responsible Use of Generative AI is essential for ensuring that this technology
is developed and used in ways that benefit society!
● Ensuring that the training data used are diverse and representative.
● The outputs are scrutinized for bias and misinformation.
● Prioritizing user privacy and consent,
● Having clear guidelines around ownership and attribution of generative
content.
● Engaging in public discussions around the social and ethical implications of this
technology to ensure that it is developed and used in ways that are beneficial to
society.
7. Write any two AI tools each for the following-
Video : Muse AI, Visla AI, Topaz AI
Text : ChatGPT, Notion AI, Compose
Images : Midjourney, Magic Studio, Pebblely
Design : Viesus, Piggy AI, Galileo
Audio : Descript, Adobe Podcast, Sonantic
8. How Generative AI can be helpful in following fields-
A.
▪ Architecture: Generative AI is transforming architecture by assisting in creating
innovative designs, optimizing layouts, and visualizing structures. It accelerates
the ideation process, ensuring both functionality and aesthetics.
For example, Spacemaker AI helps architects and urban planners create
optimized building designs by analyzing site constraints, environmental factors,
and space utilization. It enhances decision-making by providing intelligent design
suggestions.
▪ Coding: Generative AI is reshaping coding by automating repetitive tasks,
generating code snippets, and assisting developers with debugging. It accelerates
software development and enhances productivity.
For example, Powered by OpenAI's Codex, GitHub Copilot provides real
time code suggestions and generates entire functions or modules based on
natural language descriptions, making it a powerful coding assistant for
developers.
▪ Music : Generative AI is being used to create new music, either by composing
original pieces or by remixing existing ones.
For example, AIVA is an AI composer that can create original pieces of music in
various genres.
▪ Art : Generative AI is being used to create unique works of art.
For example, The Next Rembrandt project used data analysis and 3D
printing to create a new painting in the style of Rembrandt
▪ Content Creation: Generative AI is revolutionizing content creation by
automating the generation of blogs, videos, and social media posts. It helps
creators produce engaging content faster and more efficiently.
For example, Jasper AI generates high-quality written content tailored to
specific needs, such as blog posts, marketing copy, or social media captions. It
saves time and boosts creativity for content creators.

9. What are the negative Impacts of Generative AI on Society?

A. ● Generative AI can be used to create fake news or deep fakes that can
spread misinformation and manipulate public opinion.
● Lead to job displacement for humans who previously performed these
tasks.
● Generative AI has the potential to generate sensitive personal information,
such as social security numbers or medical records, which could be used for
malicious purposes.
10. What do you know about Deep Fake?
A. A deepfake is an artificial media (usually video, audio, or images) created using
artificial intelligence and deep learning techniques where a person's likeness -
their face, voice, or both - is replaced with someone else's likeness. The term
combines "deep learning" and "fake."
11. Sakshi has been assigned a homework essay on the topic, “The Impact of
Climate Change on Coral Reefs.” The essay requires Sakshi to research and
explain various aspects of climate change, such as ocean acidification and rising
sea temperatures, and their effects on coral reef ecosystems. His friend
suggested using some text generation tool. List some guidelines for Sakshi to
prevent misuse of Generative AI and use it constructively.
A. 1. Use AI as a Supplement, Not a Substitute
 Treat the AI-generated content as a starting point for ideas or inspiration
rather than copying it verbatim.
 Combine AI outputs with her own research and understanding to craft a
unique and thoughtful essay.
2. Verify Information
 Cross-check facts and data provided by the AI with reliable sources like
scientific journals, government websites, or trusted organizations (e.g.,
NOAA, UNESCO).
 Ensure accuracy, especially for technical details like ocean acidification and
its impact on coral reefs.
3. Add Personal Insights
 Incorporate her personal thoughts, reflections, and insights to make the
essay more authentic and engaging.
 Include examples or stories about coral reefs she finds during her research.
4. Avoid Plagiarism
 Use AI-generated content ethically by rephrasing and citing information
appropriately.
 Mention if she used AI tools as part of her essay process, if required by her
teacher.
5. Customize for the Assignment
 Ensure the essay meets the specific requirements, such as the word count,
tone, and structure, as set by the teacher.
 Focus on explaining key aspects like ocean acidification and rising sea
temperatures in her own words.
6. Develop Research Skills
 Use AI tools to explore topics and generate questions for deeper research
rather than solely relying on AI for answers.
 Learn to identify gaps in knowledge and address them through additional
reading.
7. Use AI Tools Thoughtfully
 Select appropriate AI tools for generating outlines, summaries, or finding
resources. Tools like ChatGPT or Notion AI can be helpful for brainstorming
but should not replace critical thinking.
8. Practice Transparency
 If asked, be honest about using AI to assist in the essay and explain how it
helped her brainstorm or structure her ideas.
By following these guidelines, Sakshi can use Generative AI as a constructive
learning aid while upholding academic integrity and developing her
understanding of the topic.