iz’u&i= dh ;kstuk 2024&2025

d{kk & 10Th

fo"k; &foKku
vof/k &3 ?k.Vs 15 feuV iw.kkZad&80
1- mn~ns'; gsrq vadHkkj&
Ø-l-a mn~n's ; vadHkkj izfr'kr
1- Kku 23 28.75
2- vocks/k 24 30.00

3- Kkuksi;ksx 14 17.5
4- dkS'ky 9 11.25
5- fo’ys"k.k 10 12.50
;ksx 100

2- iz'uksa ds izdkjokjvadHkkj&
Ø-la- iz'uksa dk izdkj iz'uksa dh vad dqyvad izfr'kr izfr'kr laHkkfor
la[;k izfriz'u ¼vadks dk½ ¼iz'uksa le;
dk½
1- cgqfodYikRed 18 1 18 22.5 33.97 20
2- fjDrLFkku 6 1 6 7.5 11.33 15
3- vfry?kqÙkjkRed 12 1 12 15.00 22.64 25
4- y?kqÙkjkRed 10 2 20 25.00 18.86 35
5- nh?kZmÙkjh; 4 3 12 15.00 7-54 50
6- fuca/kkRed 3 4 12 15.00 5-66 50
;ksx 53 80 195
feuV
fodYi ;kstuk % [k.M ^l* ,oa ^n* esagSa
3- fo"k; oLrq dk vadHkkj&
Ø-l-a fo"k; oLrq vadHkj izfr'kr
1 jklk;fud vfHkfØ;k ,oa lehdj.k 6 7.50
2 vEy {kkdj ,oa yo.k 7 8.75
3 /kkrq vkSj v/kkrq 5 6.25
4 dkcZu ,oa mlds ;kSfxd 7 8.75
5 tSo izØe 8 10.00
6 fu;a=.k ,oa leUo; 6 7.50
7 tho tuu dSls djrs gSS 7 8.75
8 vkuqoaf'kdrk 4 5.00
9 izdk'k&ijkorZu rFkk viorZu 8 10.00
10 ekuo us= rFkk jxa&fcjaxk lalkj 4 5.00
11 fo|qr 7 8.75
12 fo|qr /kkjk ds pqEcdh; izHkko 6 7.50
13 gekjk i;kZoj.k 5 6.25
;ksx 80 100
 iz'u&i= CY;wfizUV 2024&2025
d{kk &10Th fo"k; %& foKku le;%& 3 ?k.Vs 15 feuV iw.kkZad& 80
Ø-la- mÌs'; bdkbZ@mibdkbZ Kku vocks/k Kkuksi;ksx dkS'ky fo’ys"k.k ;ksx

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed
cgqfodYikRed

cgqfodYikRed

cgqfodYikRed

cgqfodYikRed

cgqfodYikRed
nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed
y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed
fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed
fjDrLFkku

fjDrLFkku

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fjDrLFkku

fjDrLFkku
1 jklk;fud vfHkfØ;k ,oa 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 1(1)
2(
6(5)
lehdj.k 1)

2 vEy {kkdj ,oa yo.k 1(1)

3*(
1)
2(1)
1(
1)
7(4)

3 /kkrq vkSj v/kkrq 1(1) 2(1) 1(1) 1(1) 5(4)

4 dkcZu ,oa mlds ;kSfxd 1(1)

1(1)
1(1)
(-
4(1) 7(4)
)*
5 tSo izØe 1(1) 2(1) 1(1) 2(1)
1(-
)*
1(-
)*
8(4)

6 fu;a=.k ,oa leUo; 1(1) 1(1)

1(1)
2(1) 1(1) 6(5)

7 tho tuu dSls djrs gSS 1(1) 1(1) 2(1)

1*(
1)
2(-
)*
7(4)

8 vkuqoaf'kdrk 1(1)
1(1)
2(
1)
4(3)

9 izdk'k&ijkorZu rFkk 1(1)

1(1)
2*(
2(1)
2(-
8(4)
viorZu 1) )

10 ekuo us= rFkk 1(1)

1(1) 2(1) 4(3)
jxa&fcjaxk lalkj
11 fo|qr 1(1)
2*(
1)
1(1) 1(1) 1(1)
1*(-
)
7(5)

12 fo|qr /kkjk ds pqEcdh; 1(1) 2(1) 1(1) 1(2) 6(5)

izHkko
13 gekjk i;kZoj.k 1(1) 1(1) 3(1) 5(3)

;ksx 7(7) 2(2) 8(8) 4(2) 2(1) 5(5) 2(2) 8(4) 6(3) 3(1) 3(3) 2(2) 2(2) 4(2)
2(- 1(- 1(1
1(1)
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1(-)
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2(2)
1(
3(1) 4(1)
) ) ) 2) -) 1)
loZ;ksx 23(20) 24(15) 14(9) 9(4) 10(5) 80(53)

fodYiksa dh ;kstuk %& [k.M ^l* ,oa ^n* esaizR;sd esa ,d vkarfjd fodYi gS uksV%&dks"Bd ds ckgj dh la[;k ^vadksa* dh rFkk vanj dh la[;k ^iz'uksa* ds |ksrd gSA
 ek/;fed ijh{kk] 2025
Secondary Examination, 2025
uewuk iz'u&i=
Model Paper
fo"k; & foKku
Sub : Science
le; % 03 ?k.Vs 15 feuV
iw.kkZad % 80
[k.M & v
Section - A

1- cgqfodYikRed ç'u ¼I ls XVIII½%&

Multiple Choice Questions 18X1
fuEu ç'uksa ds mÙkj dk lgh fodYi p;u dj mÙkj iqfLrdk esa fyf[k,A
Choose the correct option to the following questions answer from multiple choice question- (i to xviii) and write it in given
answers book.

i) uhps nh xà vfHkfØ;k ds lEcUèk esa dkSulk dFku vlR; gS& 1

PbO (S) + C(S) 2Pb(S) + CO2 (g)
¼I½ lhlk vipf;r gks jgk gSA ¼II½ dkcZuMkbvkWDlkbM mi;fpr gks jgk gSA
¼III½ dkcZu mipf;r gks jgk gSA ¼iv½ ysMvkDlkbM vipf;r gks jgk gSA
¼v½ ¼i½ ,oa ¼ii½ ¼c½ ¼i½ ,oa ¼ iii½
¼l½ ¼i½]¼ii½]¼iii½ ¼n½ mi;qZDr lHkh
which statement regarding the reaction given below is false -
PbO (S) + C(S) 2Pb(S) + CO2 (g)

(I) Lead is being reduced (II) Carbon dioxide is being oxidised.

(III) Carbon is being oxidised. (IV) lead oxide is being reduced
(A) ¼i½ and ¼ii½ ¼c½ ¼i½ and ¼ iii½
¼l½ ¼i½]¼ii½]¼iii½ ¼n½ All of above

¼ii½ yksgs ds Ýkabxisu dks tax ls cpkus ds fy, fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulh fof/k mi;qDr gS& 1
¼v½ xzhl ¼c½ isaV yxkdj
¼l½ ftad dh ijr p<kdj ¼n½ mi;qZDr lHkh
Which of the following method is suitable to protect an is an frying pan from rusting ?
(A) Applying grease (B) Applying Paint
(C) By zinc plating (D) All of the above
¼iii½ ,Fksu dk vk.fod lw= C2H6 gS blesa & 1
¼v½ 6 lgla;kstd vkcU/k gSA ¼c½ 7 lgla;kstd vkcU/k gSA
¼l½ 8 lgla;kstd vkcU/k gSA ¼n½ 9 lg la;kstd vkcU/k gSA
The molecular formula of ethane is C2 H6, it has
(A) 6 Covalent bonds (B) 7 Covalent bonds
(C) 8 Covalent bonds (D) 9 Covalent bonds

¼iv½ Fe2 O3 + 2Al Al2O3 + 2Fe 1

Åij nh x;h vfHkfØ;k fdl izdkj dh gS &
¼v½ la;kstu vfHkfØ;k ¼c½ f}foLFkkiu vfHkfØ;k
¼l½ fo;kstu vfHkfØ;k ¼n½ foLFkkiu vfHkfØ;k
Fe2 O3 + 2Al Al2O3 + 2Fe
Which type of reaction is given above -
(A) Combination reaction (B) Double displacement reaction
(C) Decomposition reaction (D) Displacement reaction

¼v½ dksbZ foy;u v.Ms ds fils gq, dop ls vfHkfØ;k djds ,d xSl mRiUu djrk gS tks
pwus ds ikuh dks nwf/k;k dj nsrh gSA bl foy;u dk uke crkb,& 1
¼v½ NaCl ¼c½ HCl
¼l½ LiCl ¼n½ KCl
A solution reacts with ground egg shell to produce a gas which turns the lime water milky.
what will be in this solution.
(A) NaCl (B) HCl
(C) LiCl (D) KCl

¼vi½ [kkuk cukrs le; ;fn crZu dh ryh ckgj ls dkyh gks jgh gS rks bldk eryc gS fd & 1
¼v½ Hkkstu iwjh rjg ls ugha idk gSA ¼c½ bZ/ku iwjh rjg ls ugha ty jgk gSA
¼l½ bZ/ku vknZz gSA ¼n½ bZ/ku iwjh rjg ls ty jgk gSA
If the bottom of the vessel is getting black from outside while cooking food, it means that -
(A) ) Food is not cooked completely (B) Fuel is not burning completely.
(C) Fuel is wet (D) Fuel is burning completely
¼vii½ ikni eas tkbye mÙkjnk;h gS& 1
¼v½ ty dk ogu ¼c½ Hkkstu dk ogu
¼l½ ,sehuks vEy dk ogu ¼n½ vkWDlhtu dk ogu
In a plant xylem is responsible for
(A) Transport of water (B) Transport of food
(C) Transport of amino acids (D) Transport of oxygen
¼viii½ fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulk ikni gkeksZu gS & 1
¼v½ balqfyu ¼c½ Fkk;jkWfDlu
¼l½ ,LVªkstu ¼n½ lkbVksdkbfuu
Which of the following is a plant hormone -
(A) Insulin (B) Thyroxine
(C) Estrogen (D) Cytokinin
¼ix½ lh/kh js[kk esa pyus ds fy, efLr"d dk dkSulk Hkkx mÙkjnk;h gS & 1
¼v½ izefLr"d ¼c½ e/;efLr"d
¼l½ vuqefLr"d ¼n½ gkbiksFkSysel
Which part of the brain is responsible for walking in a straight line -
(A) Cerebrum (B) Midbrain
(D) Cerebellum (C) Hypothalamus

¼x½ vehck esa tuu dh fof/k gS & 1

¼v½ f}[kaMu ¼c½ cgq[kaMu
¼l½ iqu:)Hkou ¼n½ eqdqyu
The method of reproduction in Amoeba is -
(A) Binary fission (B) Multiple fission
(C) Regeneration (D) Budding

¼xi½ vkuqokaf'kdrk ds tud gS & 1

¼v½ ekbdy QSjkMs ¼c½ xzsxj tkWu esaMy
¼l½ ekW'ksZyks eSyfi?kh ¼n½ U;wVu
The father of genetics is -
(A) Michael Faraday (B) Gregor John Mendel
(C) Marcello Malpighi (D) Newton

¼xii½ fuEufyf[kr esa ls tSfod ?kVd gS & 1

¼v½ ikni ¼c½ e`nk
¼l½ ok;q ¼n½ ty
Which of the following is a biological component -
(A) Plant (B) Soil
(C) Air (D) Water
xiii) ty dk fujis{k viorZukad gS & 1
v½ 1-5 c½ 1-31
l½ 1-33 n½ 2-42
The absolute refractive index of water is -
A) 1-5 B) 1-31
C) 1-33 D) 2-42
xiv) okLrfod lw;kZLr ,oa vkHkklh lw;kZLr ds e/; le; dk vUrj yxHkx gksrk gS& 1
v½ 10 feuV c½ 5 feuV
l½ 2 feuV n½ 8 feuV
The time difference between actual sunset and apparent sunset is approximately -
 A) 10 Minute B) 5 Minute
C) 2 Minute D) 8 Minute
xv) dksbZ fo|qr cYc] 220V ds tfu= ls tqM+k gqvk gSA ;fn cYc ls 0-5 ,sEih;j dh fo|qr
/kkjk izokfgr gksrh gS rks cYc dh 'kfDr gksxh& 1
v½ 11 okV c½ 110 okV
l½ 440 okV n½ 220 okV
An electric bulb is connected to a 220 V generator. If 0.5 ampere current flows through
the bulb than the power of the bulb :-
A) 11 Watt B) 110 Watt
C) 440 Watt D) 220 Watt
xvi) fdlh pkyd ds izfrjks/k dk eku fuHkZj djrk gS& 1
v½ pkyd dh yEckbZ ij c½ pkyd ds vuqizLFk dkV ds {ks=Qy ij
l½ pkyd ds inkFkZ dh izd`fr ij n½ mijksDr lHkh ij
The Value of resistance of a conductor depends on -
A) The length of conductor B) The area of cross- section of conductor
C) The nature of material of conductor D) On all of the above
xvii) y?kqiFku ds le; fo|qr ifjiFk esa /kkjk dk eku& 1
v½ ifjofrZr ugha gksrk gSA c½ fujarj ifjofrZr gksrk gSA
l½ cgqr de gks tkrk gSA n½ cgqr vf/kd c<+ tkrk gSA
At the time of short circuit, the value of current in the circuit -
A) Does not change B) Vary continuously
C) Reduces substantially D) Increases heavily
xviii) pqEcd ds ltkrh; /kqzoksa esa ijLij gksrk gS& 1
v½ vkd"kZ.k c½ izfrd"kZ.k
l½ vkd"kZ.k o izfrd"kZ.k n½ mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
The homogeneous poles of a magnet have mutual-
A) Attraction B) Repulsion
C) Attraction and repulsion both D) None of the above
2½ fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ dhft, % Fill in the blanks- 6x 1
i) 'kkd lfCt;ksa ¼ouLifr nzO;ksa½ dk fo?kfVr gksdj dEiksLV cuuk------------------- vfHkfØ;k gSA 1
The decomposition of green vegetables (Vegetable matter) into compost in
the reaction of ..........................
ii) 3 MnO2 (S)+4 Al (s) ------------------+...............+ Å"ek 1
3MnO2 (S)+4 Al (s) ------------------+...............+ Heat
iii)..................rFkk---------------feydj dsUnzh; raf=dk ra= cukrs gSA 1
.................. and .................. together form the central nervous system.
iv)vkstksu ijr lw;Z ls vkus okyh------------------ls lqj{kk iznku djrh gSA 1
The ozone layer provides protection from ............coming from the sun.
v)1kwh dk eku ------------------twy ds cjkcj gSA 1
The Value of 1 kwh is equal to ............joule.
vi) ikl ikl fyiVs fo|qrjks/kh rkacs ds rkj dh vusd Qsjksa okyh csyukdkj dq.Myh dks
------------------dgrs gSaA 1
A cylindrical coil with several turns of closely wrapped insulated copper
wire is called a .............
3½ vfÙky?kwÙkjkRed iz'u % Quesytion - 12x1
i) letkrh; Js.kh fdls dgrs gS \ 1
What is homologues series ?
ii) rsy ,oa olk;qä [kk| inkFkksZ dks ukbVªkstu ls izHkkfor D;ksa fd;k tkrk gS\ 1
Why are oils and fat containing food items affected by nitrogen ?
iii) ,d rkts nw/k ds pH dk eku 6 gksrk gS] ngh cu tkus ij blds pH ds eku esa
D;k ifjorZu gksxk \ le>kb,A 1
The pH value of fresh milk is 6,Explain what will be happens to
it’s pH when it become curd .
iv) lksfM;e DyksjkbM dh bysDVªkWu fcUnq lajpuk dk fuekZ.k djks A 1
 Construct the electron dot structure of sodium Chloride.
v) jDrnkc ekius okys ;a= dk uke crkb;s A 1
Name the instrument which measures blood pressure.
vi) ekuo raf=dk ra= dh lcls NksVh lajpukRed bdkbZ dk uke crkb;sA 1
Name the smallest structural unit of the human nervous system.
vii) ekW ds 'kjhj esa Hkzw.k dks iks"k.k fdlds }kjk izkIr gksrk gS \ 1
From where does the fetus get nutrition in the mother body ?
viii) thu fdls dgrs gS \ 1
What is gene ?
ix) ySal {kerk dk S.I. ek=d fyf[k,A 1
Write the S.I. Unit of power of lens.
x) izdk'k ds fo{ksi.k dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft, A 1
Define Dispersion of Light.
xi) fdlh vKkr izfrjks/k ds izfrjks/kd ds fljksa ls 12v dh cSVjh dks la;ksftr djus ij ifjiFk

esa 2-5 mA fo|qr /kkjk izokfgr gksrh gSA izfrjks/kd dk izfrjks/k ifjdfyr dhft,A 1
When a 12 v battery is connected across an unknown resistor, there is a
current of 2.5 mA flows in the circuit. Find the value of the resistance of the resistor.
xii) pqEcdh; {ks= js[kkvksa ds dksbZ nks xq.k fyf[k,A ½+½=1
Write any two properties of magnetic field lines.
Section – B
y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u
4½ fuEufyf[kr vfHkfØ;kvksa ds fy, lUrqfyr lehdj.k fyf[k,A 2
i)dSfYl;e gkbMªkWDlkbM+dkcZuMkbZvkWDlkbM dsfY'k;e dkcksZusV + ty
ii)ftad+flYoj ukbVsªV ftad ukbVªsV+flYoj
Write balanced equations for the following reactions
i) Calcium hydroxide +carbon dioxide calcium carbonate+ water
 ii) Zinc + silver Nitrate zinc nitrate+ silver
5½ ftad dh lYQ;wfjd vEy ls fØ;k ij dkSulh xSl curh gSA vki bldh igpku dSls
djsaxs\ 2
Which gas is produced on Zinc’s reaction with sulphuric acid? How will
you Identify it ?
6½ mHk;/kehZ vkWDlkbM D;k gksrs gS \ nks mHk;/kehZ vkWDlkbMksa dk mnkgj.k nhft,A 2
What are amphoteric oxides ? Give examples of two amphoteric oxides.
7½ ok;oh; 'olu ds nkSjku Xywdkst ds fo[k.Mu dks le>kb;sA 2
Explain the break down of glucose during aerobic respiration.
8½ xq:RokuqorZu fØ;k dks fp= lfgr le>kb;sA 2
Explain the process of gravitropism with diagram.
9½ vko`rchth iq"i ds vuqnS/;Z dkV dk ukekafdr fp= cukrs gq, blds fofHkUu Hkkxks dks
le>kb;s A 2
Explain the various part of a angiosperm flower by drawing labelled
diagram of its longitudinal section.
10½ ekuo esa fyax fu/kkZj.k dks vkjsf[kr fp= }kjk le>kb;sA 2
Explain sex determination in humans with the help of a schematic diagram.
11½ 15cm Qksdl nwjh ds vory niZ.k ls 25cm nwjh ij ,d oLrq j[kh xbZ gSA
niZ.k ls fdruh nwjh ij fdlh insZ dks j[kk tk, fd insZ ij Li"V izfrfcac izkIr gksA 2
An object is placed at a distance of 25cm from a concave mirror of focal length
15cm. At what distance should a screen be kept from the mirror so that a clear
image is obtained on the screen.
12½ vafre iafDr esa cSBs fdlh fo|kFkhZ dks ';keiV~V ij fy[kk gqvk i<us esa dfBukbZ gksrh gS
;g fo|kFkhZ fdl n`f"V nks"k ls ihfM+r gSA bl nks"k ds mRiUu gksus ds nks dkj.k fyf[k,A
bl nks"k dks fdl izdkj la'kksf/kr fd;k tk ldrk gS \ ½+1+½=2
A student has difficulty in reading the black board while sitting in the last row.
What could be the defect the student is suffering from ? Write two reasons for the
occurrence of this defect. How can it be corrected.
13½ ¶ysfeax dk cka;s gkFk dk fu;e fyf[k,A 2
Write Fleming's left hand rule.
Section – C
nh?kZ mÙkjh; %&
14½ dkj.k crkb, A 1½+1½ = 3
Give reason:-
i) IykLVj vkWQ isfjl dks vknzZjks/kh crZu esa D;ksa j[kk tkuk pkfg, \
Why plaster of Paris should be kept in a moisture proof container.
ii) vklfor ty fo|qr dk pkyd D;ksa ugha gksrk gS tcfd o"kkZ ty gksrk gS \
Why is distilled water not a conductor of electricity while rain water is ?
vFkok
dkj.k crkb, A 1½+1½ = 3
Give reason:-
i) HCl tyh; foy;u esa vEyh; vfHky{k.k iznf'kZr djrs gS tcfd ,Ydksgy ds foy;uksa esa
vEyh;rk ds vfHky{k.k iznf'kZr ugha gksrs gSA
HCl show acidic characteristics in aqueous solution whereas it does not show acidic
characteristic in alcohol solutions .
ii) 'kq"d gkbMªksDyksfjd xSl 'kq"d fyVel i= ds jax dks D;ksa ugha cnyrh gS \
Why does dry hydrochloric gas not change the colours of dry litmus
paper ?
15½ i) xHkZ fujks/ku dh fofHkUu fof/k;k¡ le>kb;sA 2
Explain the different methods of contraception
ii) _rqL=ko fdls dgrs gS\ 1
 What is menstrual cycle?
vFkok
i) ,d dksf'kdh; thoksa esa ikbZ tkus okyh iztuu dh fof/k;k¡ crkb;sA 2
Describe the methods of reproduction found in unicellular
organism .
ii) gkbMªk esa eqdqyu le>kb;s A 1
Explain budding in Hydra .
16½ i) Loiks"kh ,oa fo"keiks"kh esa vUrj crkb;s A 1
Explain the difference between autotroph and heterotroph.
ii) ,sls nks rjhds crkb;s ftles vtSo fuEuhdj.kh; inkFkZ i;kZoj.k dks izHkkfor djrs gSA 2
State two ways in which non-degradable substances affect the
environment.

vFkok
i) tyh; thoksa ds uke mlh Øe esa fyf[k, ftlesa ,d tho nwljs dks [kkrk gS rFkk
,d ,slh J`a[kyk dh LFkkiuk dhft, ftlesa de ls de 3 ¼rhu½ pj.k gksA 3

Write the names of aquatic organisms in the order in which one

organism eats the other and establish a chain which has at least three steps.

17½ R1,R2 o R3izfrjks/k ds rhu izfrjks/kdksa ds Js.kh Øe la;kstu dk ifjiFk fp= cukdj ifjiFk
dk dqy izfrjks/k ¼rqY; izfrjks/k½ Kkr djus dk lw= izkIr dhft,A 1+2=3
Draw a circuit diagram of the series combination of three resistors of resistance R1,R2
and R3 and obtain the formuta to find the total resistance (Equivalent resistance) of the
Circuit .
vFkok
 R1,R2 o R3izfrjks/k ds rhu izfrjks/kdksa ds ik'oZ ¼lekUrj½ Øe la;kstu dk ifjiFk fp= cukdj ifjiFk
dk dqy izfrjks/k ¼rqY; izfrjks/k½ Kkr djus dk lw= izkIr dhft,A
Draw a circuit diagram of the parallel combination of three resistors of resistance R1,R2
and R3 and obtain the formula to find the total resistance (Equivalent resistance) of the
Circuit.
Section - D
fucU/kkRed iz'u %&
18½ fuEufyf[kr ds IUPACukedj.k dhft, & 1x4=4
i) CH3CH=CH2 ii) CH3 CH2-OH
iii) CH3 CH2-CH2-CH2Cl iv) CH3 CH2 CH2 CHO

Give IUPAC nomenclature as follows.

i) CH3CH=CH2 ii) CH3 CH2-OH
iii) CH3 CH2-CH2-CH2Cl iv) CH3 CH2 CH2 CHO
vFkok
fuEufyf[kr ;kSfxdks dh lajpuk cukb, &
i) ,sFksuksbd vEy ii) czkseksisUVsu
iii) C;wVu
s kWu iv) gsDlsuSy
Draw the structure of the following compounds
i) Ethanoic Acid ii) Bromo pentane
iii) Butanone iv) Hexanal
19½ i) ekuo ikpu ra= dk ukekafdr fp= cukb;sA 2
ii) vkek'k; ls mRlftZr vEy dk uke o dk;Z crkb;sA 1
iii) 'kkdkgkjh tUrqvkas esa {kqnka= dh yEckbZ T;knk D;ksa gksrh gS \ 1
i)Draw a labelled diagram of human digestive system.
ii)Name and describe the function of the acid secreted by stomach.
iii)Why is the length of small intestine longer in herbivorous animals?
 vFkok
i) ekuo mRltZu ra= dk ukekafdr fp= cukb;sA 2
ii) o`Dd ds dksbZ nks dk;Z fyf[k,A 1
iii) d`f=e viksgu fdls dgrs gS \ 1
i)Draw a labelled diagram of human Excretory system.
ii)Write any two function of kidney.
iii)What is artificial dialysis.
20½ izdk'k ds ijkorZu ls vki D;k le>rs gS \ vory niZ.k dh lgk;rk ls izfrfcac izkIr djus dk fdj.k
fp= cukb;s tcfd 1+2+1=4

i) fcEc ¼oLrq½ oØrk dsUnz ¼C½ ij fLFkr gksA

ii) fcEc ¼oLrq½ Qksdl ¼F½ ij fLFkr gksA

mijksDr nksuksa fLFkfr;ksa esa izkIr izfrfcac dk vkdkj o izd`fr Hkh fyf[k,A
What do you understand by refraction of light? Draw a ray diagram to obtain the
image with the help of a concave mirror when :-
i) The object is located at the centre of curvature. ¼C½
ii) The object is located at focus ¼F½
Also write about the size and nature of the image obtained in both the
above situations.
vFkok
izdk'k ds viorZu ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ mÙky ySal dh lgk;rk ls izfrfcac izkIr djus dk
fdj.k fp= cukb;s tcfd %&
i) fcEc ¼oLrq½ vuUr ij fLFkr gksA
ii) fcEc ¼oLrq½ 2F1 o F1 ds e/; fLFkrA
mijksDr nksuksa fLFkfr;ksa esa izkIr izfrfcac dk vkdkj o izd`fr Hkh fyf[k,A
What do you understand by refraction of light? Draw a ray diagram to obtain the
image with the help of a convex lens when-
 i) The object is located at infinity.
ii) The object is located between 2F1 and F1
Also write about the size and nature of the image obtained in both the above situations.