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TD 4 - Ipv4 Addresses

The document outlines a series of exercises related to IPv4 addressing, subnetting, and classless addressing for a course at the University of Yaoundé I. It includes questions on address space, subnet masks, address conversions, and practical applications for organizations and ISPs. The exercises aim to deepen understanding of network addressing concepts and their implications in real-world scenarios.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views2 pages

TD 4 - Ipv4 Addresses

The document outlines a series of exercises related to IPv4 addressing, subnetting, and classless addressing for a course at the University of Yaoundé I. It includes questions on address space, subnet masks, address conversions, and practical applications for organizations and ISPs. The exercises aim to deepen understanding of network addressing concepts and their implications in real-world scenarios.

Uploaded by

sonianj252
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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REPUBLIQUE DU CAMEROUN REPUBLIC OF CAMEROON

Paix – Travail – Patrie Peace – Work – Fatherland


-.-.-.- -.-.-.-
UNIVERSITÉ DE YAOUNDÉ I UNIVERSITY OF YAOUNDÉ I
Faculté des Sciences Faculté des Sciences
Département d'Informatique Department of Computer Science
B.P. 812 Yaoundé P.O.Box 812 Yaoundé

INF4087: NETWORK II

TD3. Chapter 5 IPv4 Addresses

1. What is the address space in each of the following systems?


2. An address space has a total of 1,024 addresses. How many bits are needed to
represent an address?
3. How many hexadecimal digits are needed to define the netid in each of the following
classes?
4. Find the class of the following IP addresses:
5. Find the result of each operation
6. An organization is granted the block 16.0.0.0/8. The administrator wants to create
500 fixed-length subnets.
a. Find the subnet mask
b. Find the number of addresses in each subnet.
c. Find the first and the last address in the first subnet.
d. Find the first and the last address in the last subnet (subnet 500).
The first address : 16.249.128.0/17
7. An organization is granted the block 130.56.0.0/16. The administrator wants to
create 1024 subnets.
a. Find the subnet mask.
b. Find the number of addresses in each subnet.
c. Find the first and the last address in the first subnet.
d. Find the first and the last address in the last subnet (subnet 1024).
8. An organization is granted the block 211.17.180.0/24. The administrator wants to
create 32 subnets.
a. Find the subnet mask.
b. Find the number of addresses in each subnet.
c. Find the first and the last address in the first subnet.
d. Find the first and the last address in the last subnet (subnet 32).
9. Write the following mask in slash notation (/n):
10. Find the range of addresses in the following blocks
a. 123.56.77.32/29
b. 200.17.21.128/27
c. 17.34.16.0/23
11. In classless addressing, we know the first and the last address in the block. Can we
find the prefix length? If the answer is yes, show the process and give an example.
12. In classless addressing, we know the first address and the number of addresses in
the block. Can we find the prefix length? If the answer is yes, show the process and
give an example.
13. In classless addressing, can two blocks have the same prefix length? Explain.
14. In classless addressing, we know the first address and one of the addresses in
the block (not necessarily the last address). Can we find the prefix length?
Explain.
15. An ISP is granted a block of addresses starting with 150.80.0.0/16. The ISP wants
to distribute these blocks to 2600 customers as follows:
a. The first group has 200 medium-size businesses; each needs approximately 128
addresses.
b. The second group has 400 small businesses; each needs approximately 16 addresses.
c. The third group has 2000 households; each needs 4 addresses. Design the subblocks
and give the slash notation for each subblock. Find out how many addresses are still
available after these allocations.
16. An ISP is granted a block of addresses starting with 120.60.4.0/20. The ISP wants
to distribute these blocks to 100 organizations with each organization receiving
8 addresses only. Design the subblocks and give the slash notation for each subblock.
Find out how many addresses are still available after these allocations.
17. An ISP has a block of 1024 addresses. It needs to divide the addresses to 1024
customers. Does it need subnetting? Explain your answer.
18. An address space uses three symbols: 0, 1, and 2 to represent addresses. If each
address is made of 10 symbols, how many addresses are available in this system?
19. Change the following IP addresses from dotted-decimal notation to binary notation:
20. Change the following IP addresses from dotted-decimal notation to hexadecimal
notation:
21. Change the following IP addresses from hexadecimal notation to binary notation:
22. Change the following IP addresses from binary notation to dotted-decimal notation:
23. Find the class of the following IP addresses:
24. Find the result of each operation:
25. Find the result of each operation:
26. In a class A subnet, we know the IP Address: 25.34.12.56 and Subnet mask:
255.255.0.0.
a) what is the first address (subnet address)?
b) What is the last address?
27. What is subnetting and why it is needed
28. What are the advantages and disadvantages of subnetting

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