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p1 Matrices

The document provides an overview of matrix operations including addition, scalar multiplication, and matrix multiplication, emphasizing the need for matrices to have the same order for addition. It also discusses the concept of matrix division, stating that it is not possible, and introduces the inverse of a 2x2 matrix along with the identity matrix. Additionally, it includes exam questions related to these concepts.

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Diya Batool
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
39 views5 pages

p1 Matrices

The document provides an overview of matrix operations including addition, scalar multiplication, and matrix multiplication, emphasizing the need for matrices to have the same order for addition. It also discusses the concept of matrix division, stating that it is not possible, and introduces the inverse of a 2x2 matrix along with the identity matrix. Additionally, it includes exam questions related to these concepts.

Uploaded by

Diya Batool
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATRICES P1 MARKS

NOT APART OF IGCSE SYLLABUS


ORDER OF A MATRIX ROWS X COLUMNS

I 2 3
3 1

7 2 1

1 3
2 X 2

91
1 2 s
2 1

ADD SUB BOTH MATRICES MUST HAVE SAME ORDER


we can tell that order is same by just looking

I tt ft
4 3 31 II
21 21 2 2 4
4 15 4 5 1

MULTIPLY

a SCALAR MULTIPLICATION
MULTIPLY A MATRIX WITH A NUMBER

Becareful Fractions

34 g 3 S

2
8 4

lb MATRIX MULTIPLICATION STEL

it
p 2 2
it
2 x 3
bothmatrices and

allowedto multiply

Ans
A a make empty Ans
2 3 Matrix
3 4 k 3 Mark Arrows
20 I
I
IT IT H H SECOND
Uh 127111 1 i 3 And name them
Um 2 o t 1 147 4 4 NOW MULTIPLY
UR 2113 t 1 67 12 TT HH
DL 37111 t 5 1 8
DM 137107 5141 20
DR 13 3 5 6 39
i 53 ITT mm HH

2
int
3 3 1
UL 3 37

13
11710 12761

8 2
DL 5 3 6 a

Fan 31

DIVIDE DIVISION IS NOT POSSIBLE IN MATRICES


So STUBBORN MATHS PPL THOUGHT OF ANOTHERWAY

usually
AX B XA B
4 X
2 3 3 2
are same
By
x BA Bimatrices
X A B
AXBIBXA
ingenues
INVERSE OF A 2 2 MATRIX
STEPS A A Find A
g
diagonal
3 2
1 Determinant steps det A 1 4
Symbols Al or det A or E 4 6 10

det A ad be steps Adj g p


flip main diagonal
AdjointA changeothersigns Steps A
y 3
Iab
did A
Adjoint
dey

So it was
if all terms are
20 divisible then
by 10
of 1200
40 10 it is necessary
to simplify
I
IDENTITY MATRIX

o 9
II If we multiply any 2
If we multiply a matrix
matrix with Identitymatrix with its own inverse the
that matrix staysunchanged answer is Identity matrix

A XI A A x A I

E GH
EXAM QUESTION

Ii Simplify AA imark 3 x Bx B

I
If
455
p

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