New 6 High-Voltage System Service Manual
New 6 High-Voltage System Service Manual
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Revision History
Version Date of Drafted Reviewed
Summary of Revised Content Approve
No. Implementation by by
001 First issue
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Contents
Contents .............................................................................................................................................. 3
1 Scope of application and high voltage safety operation specification......................................... 5
1.1 Scope of Application ..................................................................................................... 5
1.2 High voltage safety operation specification .................................................................. 5
2 Terms and abbreviations ............................................................................................................. 6
3 Overview of MEEY high-voltage system ..................................................................................... 7
3.1 Components of MEEY high-voltage system ................................................................. 7
4 Traction battery pack assembly ................................................................................................... 8
4.1 Battery pack position ..................................................................................................... 8
4.2 Battery pack appearance .............................................................................................. 8
4.3 Structure of battery pack ............................................................................................... 9
4.4 Judgment of problems in fault mode ............................................................................. 9
4.1.1 Battery pack over-temperature .............................................................................. 9
4.1.2 Battery pack SOC jump ....................................................................................... 10
4.1.3 Battery pack leakage ........................................................................................... 10
4.1.4 Capacity calibration error ..................................................................................... 10
4.1.5 Battery pack protection structure or collision ....................................................... 10
4.1.6 Water in battery pack ........................................................................................... 11
4.1.7 Other faults of battery pack.................................................................................. 11
4.5 Disassembly of battery pack ....................................................................................... 11
4.5.1 Personal Protective Equipment ........................................................................... 11
4.5.2 Operation tools ..................................................................................................... 12
4.5.3 Precautions for Assembly & Disassembly of Power Battery ............................... 12
4.5.4 Removal process ................................................................................................. 13
4.6 Installation of power battery ........................................................................................ 13
4.7 Battery management system ...................................................................................... 14
4.7.1 System overview .................................................................................................. 14
4.7.2 Component position ............................................................................................. 14
4.7.3 Connector pin definition ....................................................................................... 14
4.7.4 Terminal diagnosis ............................................................................................... 17
4.7.5 Diagnosis Process ............................................................................................... 18
4.7.6 DTC ...................................................................................................................... 18
4.7.8 Replacement process of battery management controller.................................... 26
5 Vehicle control unit .................................................................................................................... 27
5.1 Position of Complete Bus Controller ........................................................................... 27
5.2 Electrical schematic diagram ...................................................................................... 27
5.3 Diagnosis Process ...................................................................................................... 27
5.4 DTC and troubleshooting process .............................................................................. 29
5.5 Pin definition ................................................................................................................ 31
5.6 Fault classification ....................................................................................................... 35
5.7 Fault judgment............................................................................................................. 35
5.8 Removal and Vs. repair............................................................................................... 35
5.9 Calibration (IMMO matching + horizontal inclination calibration) ............................... 35
6 PDU............................................................................................................................................ 38
6.1 Location ....................................................................................................................... 38
6.2 Definition of LV Pins .................................................................................................... 38
6.3 Structure description ................................................................................................... 39
6.4 Fault diagnosis ............................................................................................................ 41
6.5 List of DTCs................................................................................................................. 42
6.6 Perform comprehensive diagnosis.............................................................................. 42
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2) Operators are not allowed to operate high voltage live parts in principle, unless required for
measurement during the insulation resistance test of battery pack. High voltage measurement shall be
done with one hand. For example, the measuring instrument shall have at least one probe equipped with
insulated crocodile clip. During the measurement, set the clip to the positive or negative terminal of the
circuit, and then connect another probe to the other terminal of the circuit. During the measurement, hold
the probe with one hand only, and keep the other hand off the vehicle.
3) Before the operation, the high-voltage system should be powered off. Set the vehicle power switch to
“OFF” position, wait for 5 minutes, and then disconnect the negative terminal of the low-voltage battery,
and unplug the high-voltage buses from the battery pack, ensuring that the voltage between the
unplugged high-voltage buses is in the safety voltage range (less than 60V DC).
4) During the operation, operators should properly store the removed high and low voltage system wires,
and wrap the wires with special insulating rubber sleeves to prevent electric shock or other accidents
due to bare wire terminals.
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5) After overhaul of the high-voltage system, the guardian needs to carefully check whether the circuit is
satisfactory, and whether the vehicle can be powered on.
6) In a fire accident of the vehicle, the operator should cut off the high-voltage circuit provided that his or
her own safety is guaranteed. If the fire is not on the battery pack and small, it may be put out with dry
powder fire extinguishers and yellow sand provided that the high-voltage circuit has been cut off. If the
fire is large or on the battery pack, it may be put out with the high-pressure fire nozzle in a place far from
the vehicle; after the naked fire is extinguished, continue to spray water for half an hour. After the fire
extinguishment, the temperature of the battery pack should be continuously monitored to prevent
secondary fire.
7) The vehicle shall never be charged during the repair; after replacing the high-voltage parts, measure
whether the parts are well grounded; all the removed bolts need to be tightened according to the
corresponding standard torque.
8) When measuring the male end of the high-voltage harness on the vehicle, be sure not to short-circuit
the wire and the shielding with the probe; it is recommended to use special test tools.
9) After disassembling the traction battery pack, use insulated items (such as wooden support) to
separate the battery pack from the earth, and seal the coolant outlet and high-voltage connector with
special rubber or plastic sleeves. Removed battery pack should be put at a dry, shady and ventilated
place.
10) For the high-voltage parts to be uncased, measures should be taken to prevent foreign objects from
falling into the parts.
11) High-voltage circuit devices (such as fuse) must be replaced in accordance with the vehicle design
specifications and parameters.
12) Never allow operators to work with fatigue so as to prevent safety accidents.
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European
High-voltage standard AC/DC
charging port
harness
Power
distribution unit
40kW onboard
charger
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fault.
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In case of the over-temperature of battery pack, please park the vehicle immediately by the roadside and
contact the maintenance staff.
Troubleshooting: Remove the battery pack and send it to BYD for professional maintenance.
4.1.2 Battery pack SOC jump
Battery pack SOC jump: The voltage of a single cell is decreased due to the fault of one or several cells
inside the battery pack. Vehicle SOC will correct it according to the voltage. In this case, the SOC will
jump and the vehicle will correct the cruising range automatically to that under the current SOC value.
In case of the battery pack jump, please park the vehicle immediately by the roadside and contact the
maintenance staff.
Troubleshooting: Remove the battery pack and send it to BYD for professional maintenance.
4.1.3 Battery pack leakage
Two kinds of battery pack leakage: 1. common leakage; 2. critical leakage.
In case of battery pack leakage, "EV function limited” message will appear on the instrument panel, and
in case of serious leakage, the vehicle output power will be limited.
In case of the battery pack leakage, please park the vehicle immediately by the roadside and contact the
maintenance staff.
Read the data (leakage fault) with ED400 (or VDS1000, VDS2000).
Troubleshooting: Remove the battery pack and send it to BYD for professional maintenance.
4.1.4 Capacity calibration error
Capacity calibration error: the errors of battery pack capacity caused by the external human factors or
the calibrating failure of current SOC; capacity calibration error will cause the cruising range to not match
the current SOC value. In critical cases, the cruising range jump will occur or the driver’s misjudgment of
mileage will cause the vehicle to break down.
In case of battery capacity calibration error, please contact the BYD maintenance staff.
Troubleshooting:
1. If conditions permit, discharge the vehicle through the charging cabinet until the vehicle automatically
cuts off the power, and then charge the vehicle until the SOC is 100%. When the SOC is about 90%,
connect the upper computer through the CAN port of the front cabin power network , switch on the
monitoring system of battery management system, collect the current charging capacity when the
vehicle is charged to 100% SOC, and re-label this charging capacity corresponding to SOC 100% in the
battery management system to power on the vehicle. The vehicle returns to normal.
2. If the vehicle cannot be discharged through the charging cabinet, park the vehicle on the charging
position if the SOC is as small as possible, turn on the PTC heating to discharge the vehicle's electricity
until the power is cut off automatically, and then charge the vehicle until the SOC is charged to 100%.
When the SOC is charged to about 90%, connect the upper computer through the CAN port of fore cabin
power network, open the battery management controller monitoring system, and collect the current
charging capacity when the vehicle SOC is charged to 100%, re-label this charging capacity for SOC
100% into the battery management controller, restore the power to vehicle, and the vehicle will be
recovered.
3. The vehicle battery management controller is provided with the repair function. If the above two
conditions cannot be realized, the vehicle capacity will be corrected to close to the actual capacity after
multiple charging and discharging. However, this method may cause the driver to misjudge the driving
range, causing the vehicle to break down.
4.1.5 Battery pack protection structure or collision
Battery pack protection structure or collision: MEEY is equipped with battery pack guard plate as a
protection measure. External human or environmental factors may caused the battery pack protection
structure to be hit during the driving process, and the core of battery pack may be damaged in critical
situations.
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In case of the battery pack jump, please park the vehicle immediately by the roadside and contact the
maintenance staff.
Troubleshooting: Read the battery management controller data with the Ed400,(or DS1000,VDS2000)
check whether the voltage and current are normal, and check the battery pack for fault warning. Check
the protection structure of the battery pack or the collision degree of the battery pack:
1. If the anti-collision steel pipe is damaged, replace the new accessories.
2. If the scratch resistant guard board is damaged, replace the new accessories.
3. If the battery pack tray is seriously deformed, remove the battery pack and deliver it to BYD for
professional maintenance.
4.1.6 Water in battery pack
Water inside the battery pack: the damage to the sealing structure of battery pack or prolonged soaking
or flooding of the vehicle may lead to the risk of water inside the battery pack.
If the vehicle is soaked or flooded for a long time, please contact BYD staff immediately for on-site
treatment.
Handling method: If there is water in the battery pack, deliver the battery pack to BYD for professional
maintenance.
4.1.7 Other faults of battery pack
In case of other faults of battery pack, please contact BYD staff immediately for on-site treatment.
4.5 Disassembly of battery pack
4.5.1 Personal Protective Equipment
Image Name Required Usage
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(1) Place the traction battery pack assembly on the lifting platform or simple installation platform, and
push it into the installation station (the traction battery pack assembly is heavy, so please pay attention to
safety).
(2) Align the assembly with the mounting holes, lift the battery pack to make the battery pack assembly fit
the body mounting holes, and then tighten 14 fixing bolts (M12 bolts*10, tightened to torque of 135 N ▪ M,
M8 bolts*4, tightened to torque of 22 N ▪ M).
4.7 Battery management system
4.7.1 System overview
For this vehicle, the battery management system is composed of battery management controller (BMC),
HVSU, BIC, battery sampling wire, and is placed inside the battery pack. The battery management
controller is mainly designed for charge/discharge management, contactor control, power control,
battery abnormal state alarm and protection, SOC/SOH calculation, self-test and communication; the
HVSU is mainly designed for current sampling, total voltage/ sintering detection, and leakage detection;
the BIC is mainly designed for battery voltage sampling, cell equalization, etc.; the traction battery
sampling wire is mainly designed for connecting the battery management controller, HVSU and BIC to
realize the communication and information exchange between them.
4.7.2 Component position
The battery management controller and HVSU are located inside the PDU in the battery pack, as shown
below:
Water inlet
HV
Main fuse Main contactor connector
Pre-Charging Pre-charging
Contactor resistor
Water outlet
Blue line: coolant line
Green line: communication cable/low-voltage power supply cable Red line: high-voltage electrical connection cable
Figure 1 MEEY Battery Management Controller, HVSU in the PDU of Battery Pack
4.7.3 Connector pin definition
Projection drawing of low-voltage connectors of traction battery pack:
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Projection drawing of vehicle harness connectors to low-voltage connectors of traction battery pack:
Pin definition
Steady-state
Pin No. Port name Port definition Harness connection Signal Type operating
current/ A
1 NC NC
2 NC NC
3 NC NC
12V Constant 12V constant power Connecting vehicle
4 Voltage 2A
power input low voltage harness
Connecting vehicle
5 IG3 electric IG3 electric Voltage 2A
low voltage harness
To front passenger’s
Power battery Power battery subnet
6 diagnose interface CAN ≤1A
subnet CANH CANH
32PIN-29
To front passenger’s
Power battery Power battery subnet
7 diagnose interface CAN ≤1A
subnet CANL CANL
32PIN-30
To the DC charging
DC charging port
8 DC charging CANL CAN ≤1A
CANL
12 PIN-4
9 NC NC
To low-voltage wire
Power net
10 Power net CANL harness power net of CAN ≤1A
CANL
vehicle
11 NC NC
DC charging DC charging positive To DC charging and
12 positive and and negative contactor distributing assembly Voltage ≤1A
negative power supply(IG3) 3PIN-8
contactor power
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supply(IG3)
High voltage
DC interlocking
13 interlocking PWM input 1 PWM ≤1A
connector 2PIN-2
input 1
DC charging To the DC charging
DC charging port port
14 port Simulation ≤1A
temperature 1+
temperature 1+ 12 PIN-7
To the DC charging
DC charging port
15 DC charging CANH CAN ≤1A
CANH
12 PIN-5
Low-voltage wire
16 IG3 power GND IG3 power GND GND 4A
harness of vehicle
Low-voltage wire
Power net
17 Power net CANH harness power net of CAN ≤1A
CANH
vehicle
High voltage To DC charging
18 interlocking PWM output 1 distributing assembly PWM ≤1A
output 1 3PIN-13
Reserved
(VTOV)
19 / / / /
contactor
control
DC charging To the DC charging
DC charging port port
20 port Simulation ≤1A
temperature 2+
temperature 2+ 12 PIN-9
DC charging To the DC charging
port DC charging port port
21 GND ≤1A
temperature temperature 1-/2-
1-/2- 12PIN-8/10
Collision hardwire
22 Collision signal ECU PWM ≤1A
signal input
12V battery 12V battery voltage Connecting vehicle
23 GND 4A
voltage GND GND low voltage harness
DC charging DC charging anode
To DC charging and
positive contactor control signal Electrical
24 distributing assembly ≤1A
contactor output, lowering the level
3PIN-9
control conduction
AC charging
Connect AC charging Electrical
25 CC signal connection ≤1A
port 12 PIN -2 level
confirmation CC signal
European-standard
communication
DC charging
DC charging auxiliary module 20PIN-4 (this Electrical
26 auxiliary power ≤1A
power wake-up A+ pin is not connected level
wake-up A+
when OBC is
available)
27 NC NC
28 NC NC
29 IG3 electric IG3 electric Connecting vehicle Voltage 2A
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33 NC NC
4.7.4 Terminal diagnosis
1. Connect the low-voltage harness connectors of the battery pack
2. Measure each terminal value
Normal values are as follows:
Pin No. Port name Measurement condition Normal value
1 NC
2 NC
3 NC
4 12V Constant power Any position 9~16V
5 IG3 power supply ON mode 9~16V
6 NC
7 NC
8 DC charging CANL DC charging 1.5~2.5V
9 NC
10 Power net CANL ON mode 1.5~2.5V
Power network CAN shielded
11
ground Always Less than 1 V
DC charging positive and negative
12
contactor power supply(IG3) ON mode 9~16V
13 High voltage interlocking input 1 ON mode PWM pulse signal
14 DC charging port temperature 1+ ON mode 0.5-200KΩ
15 DC charging CANH DC charging 2.5~3.5V
16 IG3 power GND Always Less than 1 V
17 Power net CANH ON mode 2.5~3.5V
18 High voltage interlocking output 1 ON mode PWM pulse signal
Open state: 9-16V
19 (VTOV) contactor control DC VTOV discharge
Close state: less than 1V
20 DC charging port temperature 2+ ON mode 0.5-200KΩ
21 DC charging port temperature 1-/2- For test of pins 14, 20
22 Collision signal ON mode PWM pulse signal
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2 Check whether the LV (low voltage) battery voltage and the power supply of the vehicle low
voltage harness are normal
Standard voltage range:
12~14V
If the voltage value is lower than 12V, please charge
or replace the LV (low voltage) battery of the
harness of the vehicle before NEXT step.
3 Properly butt joint the connector and switch the complete vehicle to ON power to enter into the
fault codes diagnosis of battery manager.
7 End
4.7.6 DTC
Fault code
S/N Fault Definition Components to Be Checked
(ISO 15031-6)
1 P1A0000 Serious leakage fault Check the power battery, three-in-one,
electric assembly, heater, A/C compressor
and PTC
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sampling fault
30 P1A2700 Abnormal BIC8 temperature Power battery pack
sampling fault
31 P1A2800 Abnormal BIC9 temperature Power battery pack
sampling fault
32 P1A2900 Abnormal BIC10 temperature Power battery pack
sampling fault
33 P1A3400 Pre-charging failure Check the power battery, HV distribution
box/HVDB, motor control unit and DC
assembly, A/C compressor and PTC, as well
as high voltage harness
34 P1A3522 Power battery's single-cell Power battery pack
voltage seriously high
35 P1A3622 Power battery's single-cell Power battery pack
voltage high
36 P1A3721 Power battery's single-cell Power battery pack
voltage seriously low
37 P1A3821 Power battery's single-cell Power battery pack
voltage low
38 P1A3922 Power battery's single-cell Power battery pack
temperature seriously high
39 P1A3A22 Power battery's single-cell Power battery pack
temperature high
40 P1A3B21 Power battery's single-cell Power battery pack
temperature seriously low
41 P1A3C00 Power battery's single-cell Power battery pack
temperature low
42 P1A3D00 Negative contactor inspection Negative contactor, harness and BMC
failure
43 P1A3E00 Main contactor loop check fault Master contactor, harness and BMC
44 P1A3F00 Pre-charging contactor loop Pre-charging contactor, harness and BMC
check fault
45 P1A4000 Charging contactor loop check Charging contactor, harness and BMC
fault
46 P1A4100 Main contactor sintering Master contactor, harness, BMC and
leakage module
47 P1A4200 Cathode contactor sintering Negative contactor, harness, BMC and
leakage module
48 P1A4800 Main contactor disconnected Motor controller
by motor controller
49 P1A5100 Collision hardwire signal PWM Collision hard wire
abnormality warning
50 P1A5200 Collision system fault Collision signal
51 U011000 Communication fault with Motor controller, BMC and harness
motor controller
52 U110387 Communication fault with Airbag ECU, BMC and harness
airbag ECU
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high
105 P1A5600 Battery management system Battery
12V power supply input too low
106 P1ACB07 DC charging anode contactor Charging positive contactor, BMC, harness
sintering and leakage module
107 P1ACC07 DC charging cathode contactor Charging negative contactor, BMC, harness
sintering and leakage module
108 P1AE500 Disconnection of low voltage LV (low voltage) battery
output line
109 P1AE617 Low-voltage battery voltage too LV (low voltage) battery
low
110 P1AE616 Low-voltage battery voltage too LV (low voltage) battery
high
111 P1AE800 DC charging positive contactor Charging positive contactor, harness and
loop check fault BMC
112 P1AE900 DC charging negative Charging negative contactor, harness and
contactor loop check fault BMC
113 U014087 Communication fault to BCM BCM, BMC and harness
114 U012187 Communication fault to ABS ABS, BMC and harness
115 U110287 Communication fault to RCM RCM, BMC and harness
116 U015587 Communication fault with Instrument, BMC and harness
combination instrument
117 U029487 Communication fault with Mode switch, BMC and harness
mode switch
118 P1AEA00 PTC short circuit fault PTC
119 P1AEB00 Buck-boost module fault Buck-boost module
120 U014B87 Communication fault with DC DC charging cabinet and BMC
charging cabinet
121 P1AEC00 DC charging cabinet fault DC charging cabinet
122 P1AF200 Abnormal DC charger voltage DC charging cabinet
output
123 P1AF300 Active stopping of charging for DC charging cabinet
DC charging cabinet
124 P1AF400 Insufficient capacity of DC DC charging cabinet
charging cabinet
125 P1AFC00 On-board charger high voltage On-board
interlocking fault
126 P1AFD00 DC-DC high voltage DC
interlocking fault
127 P1AFE00 Pre-electronic control high Pre-electronic control
voltage interlocking fault
128 P1ADC00 Pre-electronic control high Pre-electronic control
voltage interlocking fault
129 P1AFF00 Post-electronic control high Post-electronic control
voltage interlocking fault
130 P1AFA00 Battery heater high voltage Heater
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interlocking fault
131 P1AFB00 A/C system high voltage A/C
interlocking fault
132 P1A9700 Abnormal BCM disconnection IG3
IG3 relay fault
133 P1AF800 Non-update fault of battery BMC
data
134 P2B7000 General fault of voltage Battery pack
sampling wire break
135 P2B7100 Serious fault of voltage Battery pack
sampling wire break
136 P2B7200 General fault of temperature Battery pack
sampling wire break
137 P2B7300 Serious fault of temperature Battery pack
sampling wire break
138 P2B7400 Traction battery overcharge Battery pack
139 P2B7517 Traction battery pack Battery pack
overvoltage
140 P2B7516 Traction battery pack Battery pack
undervoltage
141 P2B7700 Serious traction battery Battery pack
connector overtemperature
142 P2B7800 General traction battery Battery pack
connector overtemperature
143 P2B7900 Battery pack charging Battery pack
overcurrent
144 P2B7A00 Inconsistent AC charging gun OBC, BMC, harness
connection signal
145 P2B7B00 General shunt Battery pack/ HVSU
overtemperature
146 P2B7C00 Serious shunt overtemperature Battery pack/ HVSU
147 P2B7D00 Shunt temperature sampling Battery pack/ HVSU
failure
148 P2B7E00 Great shunt current sampling Battery pack/ HVSU
error
149 P2B7F00 Shunt sampling current Battery pack/ HVSU
identification failure
150 P2B8000 HVSU_PACK+ voltage Battery pack/ HVSU
sampling failure
151 P2B8100 HVSU_LINK+ voltage Battery pack/ HVSU
sampling failure
152 P2B8200 HVSU_LINK- voltage sampling Battery pack/ HVSU
failure
153 U027D87 HVSU communication failure HVSU
154 P2B8400 Abnormal HVSU chip HVSU
155 P2B8500 Abnormal HVSU power supply BMC/HVSU
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The battery management controller should be removed by the battery pack supplier if it is verified that
the controller is faulty, resulting in failure of the vehicle to run;
Front passenger
area
Driver area
Complete vehicle
controller
F1/36
VCU
10A
12V 12V Collision Power Net Power Net Brake switch signal Stepless fan signal
Power Power signal control output PWM
VCU ECU
Throttle Throttle Throttle Throttle
Power Power Shield depth power depth power Throttle Throttle depth power depth power Feedback Water pump Water pump
supply supply GND supply 1 supply 2 depth 1 depth 2 GND 1 GND 2 button control signal detection signal
F1/38
electronic
coolant pump
10A
Motor cooling
water pump
Multi-media control panel
Accelerator pedal
*Luxury version
Next step
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Next step
33 Insert the diagnostic equipment and perform the terminal diagnosis, read and record all fault
codes of the module
Next step
44 Clear all fault codes of the module and return to Off position
Next step
55 Set the power in ON position 3 minutes later, read and record all fault codes of the module.
Next step
Results Perform
The phenomenon is not specified in A
the Fault Diagnosis List.
The phenomenon is specified in the B
Fault Diagnosis List.
B Go to Step 8
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(a) Check whether the low-voltage connector of the vehicle control unit is connected well, and whether
the terminal is normal. Repair the relevant part if necessary.
(b) Check the continuity of the fuse and replace the fuse if necessary.
(c) Proceed to the next step if the above is OK.
OK
88 Repair or replace the vehicle control unit according to the troubleshooting process based on DTC
Next step
99 Test confirmation
Next step
110 End
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Stepless fan
L-FAN-OU Stepless fan
19 signal control PWM
T pin 3
/ loop check
Power
network CAN
20 GND signal GND Shield GND GND
Shield GND
Power net
21 CANH Power Net
CANH
Power net
22 CANL Power Net
CANL
Throttle
Throttle position
23 +5V depth power sensor 10mA
supply 1
Pin 3
Throttle
Throttle position
24 +5V depth power sensor 10mA
supply 2
Pin 2
25 / /
26 / /
27 / /
28 / /
29 / /
PUMP-OU Water pump
30 Pump pin 3 PWM
T control signal
Economy/sp
ECO/SPO-
31 orts mode Switch group 0.6mA Reserved
OUT
output
32 / /
Collision SRS module
33 CRASH-IN PWM 0.6mA
signal pin 46
34 / /
35 / /
36 / /
Throttle
Throttle position
37 GND depth power sensor
GND 1
Pin 5
Throttle
Throttle position
38 GND depth power sensor
GND 2
Pin 6
39 / /
40 / /
The control Low level
Vacuum
V-PUMP1- pin of
41 pump relay 1 Active 10mA Reserved
OUT vacuum
control signal <1V
pump relay 1
42 / /
43 / /
44 / /
45 / /
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Vacuum Vacuum
0~5V
pressure pressure
46 VP-Sensor sensor sensor Simulation 0.2mA Reserved
signal
Signal Pin 3
Throttle
depth
47 GND Shield GND GND
shielding
GND
Throttle
Accelerator position Analog
48 DC-GAIN2 depth Signal sensor 0.2mA
quantity
2
Pin 1
Braking Braking
DC-BRAK Analog
49 depth signal depth sensor 0.2mA Reserved
E2 quantity
2 Pin C/ pin 8
Braking Braking
DC-BRAK Analog
50 depth signal depth sensor 0.2mA Reserved
E1 quantity
1 Pin F/ pin 1
Brake depth Braking
51 GND power depth sensor Reserved
ground 2 Pin B/ pin 9
Brake depth Braking
52 GND power depth sensor Reserved
ground 1 Pin A/ pin 10
Vacuum
Vacuum pressure
53 EARTH pressure sensor Reserved
sensor GND
Pin 2
54 / /
The control
Vacuum
V-PUMP2- pin of
55 pump relay 2 0.2A Reserved
OUT vacuum
control signal
pump relay 2
56 / /
57 / /
Water
Water
temperature
58 EARTH temperature Reserved
sensor signal
sensor pin A
GND
MT-Watert Water Water
Resistance
59 emp-Sens temperature temperature 15.2mA Reserved
type
or sensor signal sensor pin C
CURISE_I Cruise Analog
60 Cruise switch 13.8mA Reserved
N control signal quantity
Cruise
61 EARTH control signal Cruise switch Reserved
ground
Throttle
Accelerator position Analog
62 DC-GAIN1 depth Signal sensor 0.2mA
quantity
1
Pin 4
Brake depth
63 GND shielding Shield GND GND Reserved
GND
64 / /
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Motor controller
password clearing
Replace motor
controller
Read
3. Click the start button at the lower part of the screen and put the key close to the start button for IMMO
matching. Successful IMMO programming screen is as shown below;
VDC initialization…
Determining the old and new versions of IKEY controller and motor controller…
Inclination calibrated:
Before the inclination calibration, be sure to park the vehicle on a level ground;
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Read
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6 PDU
6.1 Location
The charging and distribution assembly is arranged on the upper part of the front compartment of the
vehicle, as shown in the following Fig.:
Integrated AC/DC
charging port
DC charging connection
Charging and harness sub-assembly
distribution
assembly AC charging connection
harness sub-assembly
High voltage
distribution harness
sub-assembly
Pin definition
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AC charging
6
(plug)
AC
5 discharge
(plug)
DC charging
4
input
Air
conditioner
12 compressor
power
distribution
Air
conditioner
10
PTC power
distribution
Electrical 13 Plug
interface Low-voltage
11
anode output
Low-voltage
3
signal
HV DC
7
input// output
Motor
controller
8
power
distribution
N wire
29
interface
Power
distribution
28 for 40KW
OBC
assembly
Main
19 positioning
(φ8.5)
Auxiliary
9 positioning
Mechanical (φ9*10.5)
interface Auxiliary
14
positioning
15 (φ10)
17 Auxiliary
positioning
18 (φ10)
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Bonding
20
point
Bonding
22
point
Bonding
23
point
Bonding
24
point
Water pipe
21
fixing point
Other Water pipe
interfaces 25
fixing point
Water pipe
26
fixing point
Exhaust
27
valve
14 Auxiliary
positioning
15 (φ10)
17 Auxiliary
positioning
18 (φ10)
Next
step
Next
step
Results Perform
The phenomenon is not specified A
in the Fault Diagnosis List.
The phenomenon is specified in B
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B Go to Step 5
4 Comprehensive diagnosis
Next
step
Next
step
Next
step
7 End
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DC Normal value
Bus voltage About 332-630.8V
NG
Check the battery pack and
high-voltage line
OK
OK
OK
NG
NG
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OK
2.2 Use VDS2000 to check VDM message, check for sintering, and do self-test of fault.
Yes: Replace the PDU;
No: Observe the DC charging port and capacitor voltage; if there is no voltage on the DC charging
port side and the capacitor voltage is normal, check whether BMC and electronic control fault
exists
Power battery
connector
Inlet
pipe
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Exhaust
pipe
Outlet pipe
2) Manually remove the A/C PTC connector, A/C compressor connector, power distribution connector
of 40KW OBC, and low-voltage harness connector; (note that the connectors are provided with
secondary locking mechanism)
Air conditioner
compressor
connector
Air conditioner
PTC connector
Power
distribution
connector of
40KW OBC
assembly
Low-voltage
harness
connector
3) Remove the LV positive wire and 2 grounding wires using the No.13 socket.
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Undo 10 M6 bolts with #10 socket wrench. The following purple parts are wiring nose connection
mechanism.
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European-standard AC/DC
integrated charging port
AC charging connection
harness sub-assembly
DC charging connection
High voltage distribution harness sub-assembly
harness sub-assembly
Power distribution
unit
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6) Visually check the leaf spring of terminal for breakage and replace the broken one;
7) Replace any charging port beyond the quality warranty period at your own expense (if it is not
replaced, inform the user of potential safety hazards and associated loss to the charging plug).
7.4 Replacement of European-standard AC/DC integrated charging port
Power off the vehicle (set to “OFF” position) and disconnect the connector of the PDU to the traction
battery.
The vehicle applies AC and DC integrated charging port. In the aftermarket replacement, only the AC
charging port is replaced separately, and the purchased AC charging port materials are as follows:
1. Disconnect the connector of the AC charging port to the 40KW OBC.
Connector
Push
2. Remove the straps in the blue circles shown below, taking care not to damage the straps as much as
possible.
Then take off the straps in the red circles shown below, and remove the nuts for the ground terminal and
the mounting bracket with the #10 socket wrench.
Afterwards, remove the emergency blind nut from the stud, and remove the low-voltage connector.
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Earth
terminal
Low voltage
connector
Emergency
rivet nut
Cable ties
Fixing
Bracket
Cable ties
3. Remove the DC charging port from the body mounting plate with the #10 socket wrench. During the
removal, take off the cover.
Mounting
nuts
Assemble the integrated charging port in the reverse order to the disassembly.
8 OBC assembly
8.1 Location
The on-board charger assembly is located in the luggage compartment of the vehicle, the AC charging
port assembly is located at the right quarter panel, and the high-voltage distribution harness is located at
the underbody and connected to the PDU and the on-board charger assembly.
As shown in the following figure:
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Integrated AC/DC
charging port
Charging and
distribution assembly
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Internal high
voltage
Next
step
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Results Perform
The phenomenon is not specified A
in the Fault Diagnosis List.
The phenomenon is specified in B
the Fault Diagnosis List.
B Go to Step 5
4 Comprehensive diagnosis
Next
step
Next
step
Next
step
7 End
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OK
OK
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OK
2) Manually remove the high-voltage DC output connector, AC charging input connector and
low-voltage harness connector;
Low
voltage
connector
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Remove four M8 nuts on the mounting support of charging and distributing assembly with No. 13 sleeve
tool.
Mounting
support
Internal high
voltage
4 . Assembly Instructions
Take out on-board charger and distributing assembly and replace it with a new one. Assemble on-board
charger and distributing assembly with the same tool following the reverse order.
Tightening torque of M8 bolts: 22±1 N.m.
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Electric control
water inlet
Motor water
outlet
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a) Use the differential oil seal protective sleeve (see Figure 6) to protect the oil seal before the drive shaft
is inserted into the differential port of the transmission. Then insert the drive shaft into the differential port
splined snap ring and lock it (see Figure 7), ensuring that the differential oil seal is normal and intact;
b) Add 0.65±0.05L oil (recommended oil S3-ATF-MD3). Make sure that threads of the filler plug and
drain plug are normal. Tightening torque of the oil filling plug is 37 ± 2N.m and that the drain plug is 50 ±
3N.m, and paint mark is required after tightening
Differential oil
seal
Oil seal
sheath
Figure 6 Oil Seal Protective Sleeve Fig. 7 Fitting Between Oil Seal and Drive Shaft
c) When installing the drive motor control unit, pay attention to the positions of its bolt holes. When
connecting the three-phase cable to the drive motor, be careful not to scratch the drive motor and its
control unit.
d) After the assembly is installed in the vehicle, it needs to be charged with AC (or DC) for 10 min;
observe the change of coolant level in the tank, make sure the level is above (or parallel to) MAX scale,
and add coolant if required.
9.6.2 Removal and maintenance of transmission
1. Common Faults and Troubleshooting of Transmission Assembly
Common related
Fault Confirmation Troubleshooting
faults
Renew the differential oil seal (1. Remove the leaky
Visually check or touch oil seal as follows: screw a pointed bolt into the oil
the oil seals of 2 seal, and then pull out the oil seal with pliers; 2. Install
Leakage of differentials (as shown in the new oil seal as follows: set the oil seal onto the oil
differential oil seal Fig.12). In case of oil seal tooling, then align the tooling with the oil seal
leakage, there will be hole, put it at the right position, and gently tap it with a
obvious traces hammer to the right position, ensuring the oil seal and
lip are smooth and even).
Visually check or touch Replace the magnetic hexagon socket plug (drain
the oil drain plug (as plug) gasket or hexagon socket plug (loosen the drain
Leakage of oil drain
shown in Fig. 13). In plug with H10 torque wrench, check whether the
plug
case of oil leakage, there problem lies in the gasket or plug, and then replace
will be obvious traces the gasket or plug).
Preliminarily determine where the noise is emitted,
make a recording, send the recording data to the
Obvious unusual noise is after-sales service person in charge of quality, and
emitted during running of provide it to the technical department for synchronous
Driving noise
the vehicle or after the verification, and then conduct repair according to the
window is closed actual situation. If it is determined that the noise is
from the front drive electric powertrain, return it to the
factory for repair.
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Sealant
Motor N wire application
Mounting bolts of path
flange of motor N wire
Flange of motor
N wire
Rear
cover
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M8 fixing bolt
Small
Small cover plate cover
4*M5 bolts
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Rear
cover
Terminal
block
2×M5 bolts
10×M5 bolts
Figure 18 Motor Three-phase Wire and Resolver Figure 19 Exploded View of Electronic Control System
d) Remove the motor control unit: Undo the 4 M10 bolts for fixing the drive motor control unit, remove the
drive motor control unit and protect the water inlet against collision with the drive motor. Then blow dry
the residual water at water inlet and outlet with an air gun, as shown in Figure 19.
5.3 Removal of resolver and temperature sensor connector
Press the clip and pull out the resolver and temperature sensor connector. The pin definition of the
connector is shown below.
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Temperature sensor 1
Temperature sensor
2(reserved)
Insulation resistance: DC1000V, 10S, ﹥ 50MΩ remove the motor and return it
Voltage resistance: AC2000V, 60S, <20mA to the factory for inspection and
maintenance.
Send the recording data to the
person in charge of after-sales,
Abnormal noise Confirm the working conditions of abnormal noise
and provide it to the technical
of vehicle and record it
department for synchronous
confirmation and processing
Disassembly and return to the
Other problems Confirm the fault
factory
9.6.4 Disassembly and repair of drive motor control unit
Before the disassembly, the high-voltage harness needs to be disconnected for 5 min. Pay attention to
well protect and store all the parts in the disassembly process to avoid the accidental damages to the
parts.
1 Removal of drive motor controller
a) Use the air gun to drain the coolant in the coolant pipeline from the water outlet at the water inlet,
and detach the pipe clip and pipe;
b) Remove the motor N wire according to step 3.1.1, as shown in Figure 16;
c) Undo the 2×M5 fixing bolts of the terminal block and remove the terminal block. Undo the 10 M5
bolts of the rear cover and remove the rear cover, as shown in Figure 17;
d) Loosen the 3 M6 bolts for fixing the three-phase wire and remove the resolver and temperature
sensor connector; (phase sequence of three-phase wire from left to right: U, V, W), as shown in Figure
18;
d) Undo the 4 M10 bolts for fixing the drive motor control unit, remove the drive motor control unit and
protect the water inlet against collision with the drive motor. Then blow dry the residual water at water
inlet and outlet with an air gun, as shown in Figure 19.
Finally, separate the drive motor control unit from the motor and transmission, and protect the water inlet
and outlet of each part from being knocked.
2. Repair
If it is determined that the transmission assembly or drive motor needs to be returned to the factory for
repair, the transmission assembly together with the drive motor should be returned to the factory for
disassembly and repair after the drive motor control unit is removed.
3. Assembly of the drive motor controller
3.1 Before Installation
Power
supply
Steady-state Impulse
Connector Port Harness Signal nature
Port name working current and Remark
pins definition connection Type (e.g.
current stall current
constant
power)
12 V power
To vehicle
1 supply DND-IN 2 30A/100ms
body GND
GND
2 / /
Reserved CAN Reserved
3 CANH 2 0.5
CAN signal CAN-High
Reserved CAN Reserved
4 CANL 2 0.5
CAN signal CAN-Low
To SRS
Collision PWM
5 CRASH_IN ECU pin PWM
signal signal
#10
12 V power
To vehicle
6 supply DND-IN 2 30A/100ms
body GND
GND
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7 / /
Collision
To vehicle
8 signal EARTH-1 0.5
body GND
GND
CAN Power net
9 CAN high CANH 0.5
signal CAN-H
12V power
10 +12V To B22 2 30A/100ms IG3
positive
12V power
11 +12V To B22 2 30A/100ms IG3
positive
12 / 0.5
Shielding
CAN GND Shielded
13 shielding EARTH /
Shielded wire
ground
wire
CAN Power net
14 CAN low CANL 0.5
signal CAN-L
DTC Description
P2B0017 DC charging input is overvoltage
P2B0019 Direct current charging input is overcurrent
P2B001C The instantaneous voltage on the DC charging input side is high
P2B001D The instantaneous current on the DC charging input side is high
P2B0016 Direct current charging input is undervoltage
P2B0200 DC charging step-down failure
P2B0317 DC rechargeable battery side is overvoltage
P2B031C The instantaneous voltage on the DC rechargeable battery side is
high
P2B0316 DC rechargeable battery side is undervoltage
U016887 Communication failure between DC charging and BMS
P2B0500 IPM protection for DC charging
P2B0F00 Abnormal heat dissipation fault
P2B0D00 DC charging fault recovery timeout
P2B0E00 DC charging restart too many times
P2B1000 Abnormality in power battery's lifespan
P2B111B Power battery's total voltage high
P2B121B Power battery's single-cell voltage high
P260300 EDCM A-phase IGBT overtemperature
P260400 EDCM B-phase IGBT overtemperature
P260500 EDCM C-phase IGBT overtemperature
P260600 EDCM motor winding overtemperature
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DTC Description
P260700 EDCM rotor position protection failure
P260B00 EDCM current Hall sensor A fault
P260C00 EDCM current Hall sensor B fault
P260D00 EDCM current Hall sensor C fault
P260E00 EDCM IGBT three-phase temperature calibration fault alarm
P260F19 EDCM CPLD overcurrent
P260F17 EDCM CPLD overvoltage
P261000 EDCM DSP1 crash
P261100 EDCM CPLD operation fault
P261200 EDCM CPLD detection IGBT upper bridge error
P261300 EDCM CPLD detection IGBT lower bridge error
U029F87 EDCM and OBC communication failure
P261416 Power battery's total voltage low
P261500 EDCM IPM overtemperature
P261600 EDCM current unbalance
P2B0B2B DC charging inductor over-temperature
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3. If the resistance is greater than 1MΩ, it indicates that there is no problem with the load; the battery
pack has leakage problem.
4. If the measured insulation resistance is abnormal, it indicates load leakage. In that case, remove
the loads separately for insulation test to locate the problem.
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