JEE ADVANCED

27 September 2020
Physics Paper - 1
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SECTION 1 (Maximum Marks : 18)
• This section contains SIX (06) questions.
• Each question has FOUR options. ONLY ONE of these four options is the correct answer.
• For each question, choose the option corresponding to the correct answer.
• Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme :
Full marks : +3 If ONLY the correct option is chosen;
Zero Marks :0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered);
Negative Marks : –1 In all other cases.

Hkkx -1 (v f/kdr e v a
d : 18)
• bl Hkkx esaN%(06) i z'u ' kkfey gS A
• i zR; sd i z'u dspkj fodYi gS A bu pkj fodYi ksaesal sdsoy , d ghl ghmÙkj gS A
• i zR; sd i z'u dsfy , ] l ghmÙkj dsvuq : i fodYi pq fu, A
• i zR; sd i z'u dsmÙkj dkew Y; ka
d u fuEufy f[ kr va
d i ) fr dsvuq l kj fd; kt k, xkA
iw. kZvad : +3 ds oy l ghfodYi pq ukt kr kgS A
' kw
U; va d : 0 ; fn dks bZfodYi ughpq uk t kr k gSA¼vFkkZ
r ~i z'u dk mÙkj ughfn; k gks½
_ .kkRed va d : –1 vU ; l HkhfLFkfr ; ksaesa
A
___________________________________________________________________________________________________

1. A football of radius R is kept on a hole of radius r (r < R) made on a plank kept horizontally. One end
of the plank is now lifted so that it gets tilted making an angle  from the horizontal as shown in the
figure below. The maximum value of  so that the football does not start rolling down the plank
satisfies (figure is schematic and not drawn to scale)
R f=kT; kdh, d QqVckWy {kS
fr t : i l sj [ ks, d r [ r si j cusr (r < R) f=kT; kds, d fNæi j j [ kht kr hgS
a
Ar [ r sdk, d fl j k
vc mBk; k(lifted) t kr kgSr kfd ; g fp=kkuq l kj {kS
fr t l s dks.kcukr sgq, >qd r kgSA dkvf/kdr e eku r kfd QqVckWy r[rs
dsuhpsy q
<+
d uki zkj a
Hkughadj r hgS]l a
rq"V dj r kgS¼ fp=kl ka
d sfr d gSr Fkki S
ekusl sj s[kka
fdr ughagS½

r r r r
(A) sin   (B) tan   (C) sin   (D) cos  
R R 2R 2R
Sol. A

r
sin  
R

on the verge of rolling 'mg' passes through point of contact.

2. A light disc made of aluminium (a nonmagnetic material) is kept horizontally and is free to rotate
about its axis as shown in the figure. A strong magnet is held vertically at a point above the disc
away from its axis. On revolving the magnet about the axis of the disc, the disc will (figure is
schematic and not drawn to scale)
, Y; q
fefu; e ¼
, d vpq
Ecdh; i nkFkZ½dhcuh, d gYdh pdr h{kS fr t : i l sj [ kht kr hgSr Fkkfp=kkuq
l kj bl dsv{kdsi fj r %
?kw
eusdsfy , Lor U=kgS
A, d i zcy (strong) pq
Ecd pdr hdsÅi j , d fcUnqi j bl dsv{kl snw j Å/okZ
/kj j [ kht kr hgS
Apdr h
dsv{kdsi fj r %pqEcd dks?kq
ekusi j pdr h¼
fp=kl ka
d sfr d gSr Fkki S
ekusl sj s[kka
fdr ughagS½

(A) rotate in the direction opposite to the direction of magnet’s motion

(B) rotate in the same direction as the direction of magnet’s motion
(C) not rotate and its temperature will remain unchanged
(D) not rotate but its temperature will slowly rise
(A) pq
Ecd dhxfr dhfn' kk dsfoi fj r fn' kkesa?kw esxh
(B) pqEcd dhxfr dhfn' kkdsl eku fn' kkesa?kw esxh
(C) ugha?kw
esxhr Fkkbl dkr ki eku vi fj ofr Z
r j gsxk
(D) ?kw
esxhy sfdu bl dkr ki eku /khjs&/khjsc<+
sxk
Sol. B

by lenz's law, the disc also tries to move in same direction because in the backward part of disc the
flux reduces as magnet moves and as there is change in magnetic flux, so there is eddy current
production which leads to production of heat.

3. A small roller of diameter 20 cm has an axle of diameter 10 cm (see figure below on the left). It is on
a horizontal floor and a meter scale is positioned horizontally on its axle with one edge of the scale
on top of the axle (see figure on the right). The scale is now pushed slowly on the axle so that it
moves without slipping on the axle, and the roller starts rolling without slipping. After the roller has
moved 50 cm, the position of the scale will look like (figures are schematic and not drawn to scale)
20 cm O; kl ds, d NksVsj ksy j esa10 cm ¼
uhpsck; havksj fp=knsf[ k; s½O
; kl dh, d /kq
j h(axle) gS
A; g , d {kS
fr t Q' kZi j gS
r Fkk, d ehVj i Sekukbl dh/kq j hi j {kS
fr t : i l sfLFkr gS
] ft l esa/kq
j hdsf' k[ kj i j ¼nk; havksj nsf[ k; s½i S
ekusdk, d fdukj k(edge)
gSAvc i S ekusdks/kq
j hi j /khjs&/khjs/kdsy kt kr kgSr kfd ; g /kq j hi j fcukfQl y spy s]r Fkkj ksy j fcukfQl y sy q <+
d uki zkj a
Hkdj r k
gSA j ksy j ds50 cm py usdsi ' pkr ~i S ekusdhfLFkfr fuEu r j g fn[ kkbZnsxh¼ fp=kl kad sfr d gSr Fkki S ekusl sj s[kka
fdr ughagS½

(A) (B)

(C) (D)
Sol. B
v  R  0
v  R

v
v  20   
20
Velocity of point (A) = v+ r

v
v  10
20

3v
  1.5v
2
so distance moved by point of contact
= 1.5×50 cm = 75 cm

4. A circular coil of radius R and N turns has negligible resistance. As shown in the schematic figure,
its two ends are connected to two wires and it is hanging by those wires with its plane being
vertical. The wires are connected to a capacitor with charge Q through a switch. The coil is in a
horizontal uniform magnetic field B0 parallel to the plane of the coil. When the switch is closed, the
capacitor gets discharged through the coil in a very short time. By the time the capacitor is
discharged fully, magnitude of the angular momentum gained by the coil will be (assume that the
discharge time is so short that the coil has hardly rotated during this time)
R f=kT; kr FkkN Qs
j ksadh, d oÙ̀kkdkj dq. Myhdkux.; i zfr j ks/kgS
Al kad sfr d fp=kesafn[ kk; suq l kj ] bl dsnksfl j snksr kj ksal st ksM+
st kr s
gSr Fkk ; g mu r kj ksa} kj k yVdk; k t kr k gS ] ft l dk r y Å/okZ /kj gksA r kj , d fLop dsek/; e l svkos'k Q dsl kFk , d
la /kkfj =kl st ksM+st kr sgS
Adq . My hbl ds¼ Lo; ads½r y dsl ekukUrj {kS fr t l e: i pq Ecdh; {ks=kB0 esagS At c fLop cUn fd; kt kr k
gS ]rc l a /kkfj =kcgqr vYi l e; esadq . Myhl sfuj kosf' kr gksrkgS
At c r d l a /kkfj =ki w
. kZ: i l sfuj kosf' kr gksrkgS] r c r d dq . Myh} kj k
i zkIr dks.kh; l a osx dki fj ek.kgksxk¼ ekukfd fuj kos'ku l e; br ukvYi gSfd dq . Myhbl l e; dsnkS j ku eq
f' dy l s?kw er h gSA½&

B0


(A) NQB0R 2 (B) NQB0R 2 (C) 2 NQB0R 2 (D) 4 NQB0R 2
2
Sol. B

after closing switch, within fraction of seconds entire charge flows through coil and produces
impulsive torque.

 dt  L
 NBIAdt  L
NBR 2Q  L

NQB0R 2  L

5. A parallel beam of light strikes a piece of transparent glass having cross section as shown in the
figure below. Correct shape of the emergent wavefront will be (figures are schematic and not
drawn to scale)
i zd k' kdk, d l ekukUrj i qt fp=kkuq
a l kj vuqi zLFkdkV j [ kusoky si kj n' khZdka
p ds, d Vq
d M+
si j Vdj kr kgS
AfuxZ
r rja
xkxzdkl gh
vkdkj gksxk¼ fp=kl ka
d sfr d gSr Fkki S
ekusl sj s[kka
fdr ughagS½

Light Glass

Air Air

(A) (B) (C) (D)

Sol. A

Concept : based on Huyghen's principle.

Theory of wavefront  wave moves such that direction of propagation is perpendicular to wavefront.

6. An open-ended U-tube of uniform cross-sectional area contains water (density 103kg m–3). Initially
the water level stands at 0.29 m from the bottom in each arm. Kerosene oil (a water-immiscible
liquid) of density 800 kg m–3 is added to the left arm until its length is 0.1 m, as shown in the

 h1 
schematic figure below. The ratio  h  of the heights of the liquid in the two arms is
 2

l e: i vuq iL
zFk&dkV {ks=kQy dh, d [ kq
y sfl j sdhU-uyhi kuh¼
?kuRo 103kg m–3) /kkj .kdj r hgS
Açkj a Hkesai kuhdkLr j çR;sd Hkq
tk
esar yhl s0.29 m i j fLFkr gS
A800 kg m ?kuRo dkdsjkl hu r sy ¼
–3
, d i kuh&vfeJ.kh; nzo½ck; haHkq
t kesafeyk; kt kr kgSt c r d
 h1 
bl dhyEckbZ0.1 m ukgks]t S
l kuhpsl ka
d sfr d fp=kesafn[ kk; suq
l kj gS
AnksuksaHkq
t kvksaesanzo dhšpkbZ
; ksadkvuq
i kr  h  gS
&
 2

0.1 m
h1
h2

15 35 7 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
14 33 6 4
Sol. B

PA = PB (Same horizontal level)

Patm  ker og  0.1  wg(h1  0.1)  Patm  w gh2

800  0.1  1000(h1  0.1)  1000h2

0.8  10h1  1  10h2

10(h1  h2 )  0.2

h1 – h2 = 0.02 ...(1)
also, initial level of water in both arms = 2×0.29

 h1  0.1  h2  0.58

h1  h2  0.68 ....(2)

from (1) & (2)

h1 = 0.35 & h2 = 0.33

h1 35
so h  33  option (B)
2
 SECTION 2 (Maximum Marks : 24)
• This section contains SIX (06) questions.
• Each question has FOUR options. ONE OR MORE THAN ONE of these four options(s) is (are)
correct answer(s).
• For each question, choose the option(s) corresponding to (all) the correct answer(s).
• Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme :
Full marks : +4 If only (all) the correct option(s) is (are) chosen;
Partial Marks : +3 If all the four options are correct but ONLY three options are
chosen;
Partial Marks : +2 If three or more options are correct but ONLY two options are chosen,
both of which are correct;
Partial Marks : +1 If two or more options are correct but ONLY one option is chosen and
it is a correct option;
Zero Marks :0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered);
Negative Marks : –2 In all other cases.
Hkkx -2 (v f/kdr e v a d : 24)
• bl Hkkx esaN%(06) i z'u ' kkfey gS A
• i zR; sd i z'u dspkj fodYi gS A bu pkj fodYi ksaesal s, d ; k, d l svf/kd fodYi l ghmÙkj gS¼ gS
a
½A
• i zR; sd i z'u dsfy , ] l Hkhl ghmÙkj ksadsvuq : i fodYi pq fu, A
• i zR; sd i z'u dsmÙkj dkew Y; ka
d u fuEufy f[ kr vad i ) fr dsvuq l kj fd; kt k, xkA
iw. kZva d : +4 ; fn ds oy ¼ l Hkh½fodYi pq ust kr sgS ]¼gSa
½A
vka f' kd va d : +3 ; fn l H khpkj ksafodYi l ghgS ] y sfdu dsoy r hu fodYi pq ust kr sgS
a
A
vka f' kd va d : +2 ; fn r hu ; k vf/kd fodYi l ghgSy s fdu dsoy nksfodYi pq ust kr sgS] t ksfd nksuksagh
l ghgksA
vka f' kd va d : +1 ; fn nks; kvf/kd fodYi l ghgS ] y sfdu dsoy , d fodYi pq uk t kr kgSr Fkk; g , d l gh
fodYi gksA
' kw
U; va d : 0 ; fn dks bZfodYi ughpq ukt kr k gS¼ vFkkZr ~i z'u dk mÙkj ughfn; k gks½A
_ .kkRed va d : –2 vU ; l HkhfLFkfr ; ksaesa
A
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
7. A particle of mass m moves in circular orbits with potential energy V(r)= Fr, where F is a positive
constant and r is its distance from the origin. Its energies are calculated using the Bohr model. If
the radius of the particle’s orbit is denoted by R and its speed and energy are denoted by v and E,
respectively, then for the nth orbit (here h is the Planck’s constant)
(A) R  n1/3 and v  n2/3 (B) R  n2/3 and v  n1/3
1/ 3 1/ 3
3  n2h2F 2   n2h2F 2 
(C) E    (D) E  2  
2  42m 
2
 4 m 
m nz
O
; eku dk, d d.kV(r)= Fr fLFkfr t Åt kZdsl kFkoÙ̀kh; d{kkvksaesaxfr dj r kgS] t gk¡F , d /kukRed fu; r ka
d gSr Fkkr ew
y
fcUnql sbl dhnwj hgS
Abl dhÅt kZ
; sacksgj çfr : i dkç; ksx dj r sgq
, Kkr dht kr hgS a
A; fn d.kdhd{kkdhf=kT; kR l sfu: fi r
dht kr hgSr Fkkbl dhpky r FkkÅt kZØe' k%v o E l sfu: fi r dht kr hgS ] r c nohad{kkdsfy , (; gk¡h Iy kad fu; r ka
d gS )
(A) R  n r Fkkv  n
1/3 2/3
(B) R  n r Fkkv  n
2/3 1/3

1/ 3 1/ 3
3  n2h2F 2   n2h2F 2 
(C) E    (D) E  2  
2  4  2m 
2
 4 m 
Sol. B,C
P.E., V(r) = Fr

dV
 Force 
dr
=-F

mv2
F ...(1)
R

nh
mvR  ...(2)
2

mv2
nh F m2 v3.2 nFh 1
R  nh F   v3   V n 3
2
2mv 2mv nh 2m

nh
from (2) R 
2mv

kn
R  1
n3

2
R  n3
E = KE + PE

1 1
 mv2  V(r)  FR  FR
2 2

3 3 nh
 FR  .F  1
2 2
 nFh 3
2m  2 
 2m 

1
3  n2h2F 2  3
E  
2  42m 

Option B and C.
8. The filament of a light bulb has surface area 64 mm2. The filament can be considered as a black
body at temperature 2500 K emitting radiation like a point source when viewed from far. At night
the light bulb is observed from a distance of 100 m. Assume the pupil of the eyes of the observer to
be circular with radius 3 mm. Then
(Take Stefan-Boltzmann constant = 5.67×10–8 Wm–2K–4, Wien’s displacement constant = 2.90× 10–3 m-K,
Planck’s constant = 6.63×10–34 Js, speed of light in vacuum = 3.00×108 ms–1)
(A) power radiated by the filament is in the range 642 W to 645 W
(B) radiated power entering into one eye of the observer is in the range 3.15×10–8 W to 3.25×10–8 W
(C) the wavelength corresponding to the maximum intensity of light is 1160 nm
(D) taking the average wavelength of emitted radiation to be 1740 nm, the total number of photons
entering per second into one eye of the observer is in the range 2.75×1011 to 2.85×1011
, d çdk' kcYc dsr Ur q(filament) dki `"B {ks=kQy 64 mm2 gS
Ar Ur q2500 K r ki i j , d df̀".kdkds: i esaekukt kl dr k
gS
] t ks, d fcUnqL=kksr dhr j g fofdj .kmRl ft Z r dj r kgSt c nw j l sns[kkt kr kgS
Aj kr esaçdk' kcYc 100 m dhnw j hl sçsf{kr
fd; kt kr kgS Aekukçs{kd dhvk¡[ kksadhi q r y hoÙ̀kkdkj gS
] ft l dhf=kT; k3 mm gS a
Ar c
¼y hft ; s%LVhQu&cksYVt eku fu; r ka d = 5.67×10 Wm K , ohu dkfoLFkki u fu; r ka
–8 –2 –4
d = 2.90× 10–3 m-K, Iy ka d fu; r kad
= 6.63×10 Js, fuokZ
–34
r esaçdk' kdhpky = 3.00×10 ms ½ 8 –1

(A) r U r q} kj k fofdfj r ' kfDr 642 W l s645 W i j kl esagS A

(B) çs {kd dh, d vk¡[ kesaços'k dj usoky hfofdj r ' kfDr 3.15×10–8 W l s3.25×10–8 W i j kl esagS A
(C) çdk' kdhvf/kdr e r hoz r kdsl axr r j a
xnS/; Z1160 nm gS A
(D) mR l ft Zr fofdj .kdhvkS l r rja
xnS/; Z1740 nm y susi j ] çs{kd dh, d vk¡[ kesaçfr l S d .Mços'kdj usokysQksVksuksadhdq y
la[ ; k2.75×10 l s2.85×10 dhi j kl esagS
11 11
A
Sol. B,C,D
P  eAT 4
 1  5.67  10 8  64  (2500)4 =141.75 W

P
radiated power entering one's eye   r 2
4R 2

141.75  (3  102 )2
 = 318.9×10-10 = 3.19×10-8 W  option (B)
4  (100)2
for wavelength corresponding to maximum intensity,
m T  b

2.93  106
m   1160nm  option (C)
2500
for no of photons, per sec,
hc
N P


P 3.19  108  1740  109

N  = 2.77×1011 Option (D).
hc 6.67  1034  3  108
Ans. BCD
9. Sometimes it is convenient to construct a system of units so that all quantities can be expressed in
terms of only one physical quantity. In one such system, dimensions of different quantities are
given in terms of a quantity X as follows: [position] = [X]; [speed] = [X]; [acceleration] =[Xp];
[linear momentum] = [Xq]; [force] = [Xr]. Then
dHkh&dHkhbdkbZ ; ksadh, d i ) fr dkfuekZ . kdj ukl q fo/kkt ud gksrkgSr kfd l Hkhj kf' k; kadsoy , d HkkS fr d j kf' kdsi nksesaO
; Dr
dht kl dr hgS A, d , sl hi ) fr esa
] fHkUu&fHkUu j kf' k; ksadhfoek; saX j k' khdsi nksaesafuEu : i esat kr hgS%[fLFkfr ] = [X]; [pky ]
= [X]; [Roj .k] =[Xp]; [j s[kh; l a osx] = [Xq]; [cy ] = [Xr], r c &
(A)  + p = 2 (B) p + q – r =  (C) p – q + r =  (D) p + q + r = 
Sol. A,B
Position = [x]
 [L]  [X  ] ...(1)
speed = X 

LT-1 = X
X T-1 = X (from (1))
T-1 = X- ...(2)
acceleration = XP
LT-1 × T-1 = Xp
X.X  xP
X2  xP
 2    p

  p  2
Option (A)
[Linear momentum] = xq
M LT-1 = xq
M.X = xq
M = xq- ...(3)
[force] = xr
M LT-2 = xr
M.Xp = xr
M = xr-p ..(4)
from (3) & (4) , q- = r - p
p + q - r =  option (B)

 p
from (A) p  q  r  
2 2

p 
qr 
2 2
Ans :- A,B
 
10. y NC1 is applied in a region. A charged particle of mass m
A uniform electric field, E  400 3ˆ

carrying positive charge q is projected in this region with an initial speed of 2 10  106 ms1 . This
particle is aimed to hit a target T, which is 5 m away from its entry point into the field as shown

q
schematically in the figure. Take  1010 Ckg1 . Then
m

, d l e: i fo| q
r {ks=k E  400 3ˆ
y NC1 , d {ks
=kesavkj ksfi r fd; kt kr kgS
Aq /kukRed vkos'kdksogu dj usoky sm nzO
; eku

dk, d vkosf' kr d.k 2 10  106 ms1 dhçkj a

fHkd pky l sbl {ks=kesaç{ksfi r fd; kt kr kgS
Abl d.kdk, d y {; T l sVdj kus

q
(hit) dsfy , fu' kkukcka
/kkt kr kgS
] t ksfp=kkuq
l kj {ks=kesa(into) bl dsços'kfcUnql s5 m nw
j gS
A  1010 Ckg1 y sa
Ar c&
m

5m

(A) the particle will hit T if projected at an angle 45º from the horizontal
(B) the particle will hit T if projected either at an angle 30º or 60º from the horizontal
5 5
(C) time taken by the particle to hit T could be s as well as s
6 2
5
(D) time taken by the particle to hit T is s
3
(A) d.k Tl sVdj k; sxk] ; fn {kS
fr t l s45º dks.ki j ç{ksfi r fd; kt kr kgS
A
(B) d.kT l sVdj k; s
xk] ; fn {kSfr t l s30º ; k60º dks.ki j ç{ksfi r fd; kt kr kgS
A
5 5
(C) T l sVdj kusdsfy , d.k } kj k fy ; k x; k l e; s r Fkk s gksl dr k gS
A
6 2
5
(D) T l sVdj kusdsfy , d.k } kj k fy ; k x; k l e; s gS
A
3
Sol. B,C

Consider like projectile motion,

qE
so here geff   400 3  1010
m

u2 sin 2
R 
geff

4  10  1012  sin 2 3
5  sin2 
400 3  1010 2

2  60,120
   30, 60

2u sin 
T
geff

1
2  2 10  106   106 10 10 5
at   30, T  2 s    s
400 3  1010 3 4 12 6

5
at  = 60°, T  s Ans. B and C
2
11. Shown in the figure is a semicircular metallic strip that has thickness t and resistivity  . Its inner
radius is R1 and outer radius is R2. If a voltage V0 is applied between its two ends, a current I flows
in it. In addition, it is observed that a transverse voltage V develops between its inner and outer
surfaces due to purely kinetic effects of moving electrons (ignore any role of the magnetic field due
to the current). Then (figure is schematic and not drawn to scale)
fp=kkuq
l kj , d v/kZ
oÙ̀kh; /kkfRod i fêdkgS
] ft l dheksVkbZt r Fkkçfr j ks/kdr k gS
Abl dhvka
r fj d f=kT; kR1 gSr Fkkcká f=kT; kR2
gS
A; fn , d oksYVr kV0 bl dsnksuksafl j ksadschp vkj ksfi r dht kr hgS
] r c , d /kkj kI bl esacgr hgS
Abl dsfl ok] ; g çsf{kr fd; kt kr k
a
gSfd xfr eku by sDVªkW
uksa¼
/kkj kdsdkj .kpq
Ecdh; {ks=kdhdksbZHkhHkw
fedkmi sf{kr gS
½ds' kq
) xfr d çHkkoksadsdkj .kbl dhvkUrfj d vkS
j
cká l r gksadschp , d vuq
i zLFkoksYVr kV mRiUu gksrhgS
Ar c ¼
fp=kl ka
d sfr d gSr Fkki S
ekusl sj s[kka
fdr ughagS
½

R2
R1

I I
V0

V0 t  R 2 
(A) I   ln  R 
 1 

(B) the outer surface is at a higher voltage than the inner surface
(C) the outer surface is at a lower voltage than the inner surface
(D) V I2

V0 t  R 2 
(A) I   ln  R 
 1 

(B) cká l r g] vka

r fj d l r g l smPp oksYVr k i j gS
A
(C) cká l r g] vka
r fj d l r g l sU; w
u oksYVr k i j gS
A
(D) V I2
Sol. A,C,D
to calculate resistance,   r, A  tdr

r
dR 
tdr
but all elemental strips are in parallel so

1 1
  dR
R eq

R2
1 tdr
  r
R eq R1

1 t R 
 n  2 
R eq   R1 

V0 V tn
I 
R eq.
 0

R2 / R1  Option (A)

electrons move in a circular path so they exp. centripetal force due to electric field set up because
of p.d., so 'E' field should be from inner to outer, therefore outer surface is at lower voltage than
inner.
To check p.d. across surface, let us consider elemental resistance

r
dR 
tdr
 v0 tdr
 di 
r

V0 tdr
neAv d 
r

(as A=tdr)

V0 KV0
 Vd  
rne r
Now as electrons move in circular path so,

mv2d
eE 
r

2 2
m K V0
E  2
er r

K '. V02
E
r3
 
 p.d., V=- E.dr

R2
dr
V  K ' V02 
R1 r3

1 1
V  K ' V02   
R
 1 R 2 

V  K '' V02

 VV02

VI2
(as V0  I)
Ans. Option ACD
12. As shown schematically in the figure, two vessels contain water solutions (at temperature T) of
potassium permanganate (KMnO4) of different concentrations n1 and n2 (n1 > n2) molecules per unit
volume with n = (n1 – n2)  n1. When they are connected by a tube of small length l and cross-
sectional area S, KMnO4 starts to diffuse from the left to the right vessel through the tube.
Consider the collection of molecules to behave as dilute ideal gases and the difference in their
partial pressure in the two vessels causing the diffusion. The speed v of the molecules is limited by
the viscous force v on each molecule, where  is a constant. Neglecting all terms of the order
(n)2, which of the following is/are correct? (kB is the Boltzmann constant)
fp=kesaO ; ofLFkd : i l sfn[ kk; suq
l kj ] nksi k=kçfr bdkbZvk; r u v.kq v ksan1 r Fkkn2 (n1 > n2) dhfHkUu&fHkUu l kUnzrkvksadsi ksVsf' k; e
i j esa
XusV (KMnO4) dsi kuhdsfoy ; u (T r ki i j ) /kkj .kdj r sgS ] t gk¡n = (n1 – n2)  n1 gS At c osS vuq
a i zLFk&dkV {ks=kQy
r Fkkl y ?kqy EckbZdh, d uy h} kj kt ksM+ st kr sgS, r c KMnO4 uyhdsek/; e l scka ; hl snka
; hvksj fol fj r (diffuse) gksuki zkj EHk
gksrkgS a
Aekukv.kq v ksadkl ew g r uq(dilute) vkn' kZxS l ksads: i esaO ; ogkj dj r kgSr Fkknksuksai k=kksaesamudsvka f' kd nkc esavUr j
dsdkj .kfol j .kgksrkgS Av.kq v ksadhpky v i zR; sd v.kqi j v ' ; ku cy } kj kl hfer dht kr hgS , t gk¡ , d fu; r ka
d gS AØe
(n) dsl H
2
khi n ux.; gS , fuEufy f[ kr es al sdkSul k/dkS ul sl ghgS ? (kB cksYVt eku fu; r ka
d gS )

n1 s n2

(A) the force causing the molecules to move across the tube is nkBTS
(B) force balance implies n1vl=nkBT

 n   kB T 
(C) total number of molecules going across the tube per sec is  l     S
  

(D) rate of molecules getting transferred through the tube does not change with time
(A) uy hl si kj (across) t kusdsfy , v.kq
v ksadsdkj .k cy nkBTS gS
A
(B) cy l a
rq
y u cr kr kgSfd n1vl=nkBT

 n   kB T 
(C) i zfr l S
d .Muy hdsi kj (across) t kusoky sv.kq
v ksadhdq [ ; k  l     S gS
y la A
  

(D) uy hl sLFkkukUr fj r gksusoky sv.kq

v ksadhnj l e; dsl kFkughcny r hgS
A
Sol. A,B,C

F  PS

 (P1  P2 ) S (PV  NKB T

N
P KB T
 n1KB TS  n2KB TS V
P  nKB T)
 (n1  n2 )KB TS   nKB TS   nKB TS (Option - A)

 v  (n1  S )   nkB .T.S

 n1v  nkB T

Option (B).
N = total no of molecules,

dN
 S  v  n1
dt

nKB T
 S (from (B) putting vn1)


correct option (C)

as n decreses with time so no of molecules decreases with time, option (D) not current.
Ans. ABC.
 SECTION 3 (Maximum Marks : 24)
• This section contains SIX (06) questions. The answer to each question is a NUMERICAL VALUE.
• For each question, enter the correct numerical value of the answer using the mouse and the on-
screen virtual numeric keypad in the place designated to enter the answer. If the numerical value
has more than two decimal places, truncate/round -off the value to TWO decimal places.
• Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme :
Full marks : +4 If ONLY the correct numerical value is entered;
Zero Marks :0 In all other cases.

Hkkx -3 (v f/kdr e v a d : 24)

• bl Hkkx esaN%(06) i z'u ' kkfey gS A i zR; sd i z'u dkmÙkj l a [ ; kRed eku gSA
• i zR; sd i z'u dsfy , ] mÙkj i zfo"V dj usdsfy , fufnZ "V LFkku i j ekml vkS j vkW
u&LØhu vkHkkl h¼ opqZ
v y ½l a
[ ; kRed dhi sMdk
mi ; ksx dj dsmÙkj dkl ghl a [ ; kRed eku nt Zdj sA ; fn l a [ ; kRed eku esanksl svf/kd n' key o LFkku gS
] r ksnksn' key o
LFkkuksadseku dksNksVk@fudVr e dj sa A
• i zR; sd i z'u dsmÙkj dkew Y; kad u fuEufy f[ kr i ) fr dsvuq l kj fd; kt k, xkA
iw. kZvad : +4 ; fn ds oy l ghl a [ ; kRed eku i zfo"V fd; k x; kgS
A
' kw
U; va d : 0 vU ; l HkhfLFkfr ; ksaesa
A
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
13. Put a uniform meter scale horizontally on your extended index fingers with the left one at 0.00 cm
and the right one at 90.00 cm. When you attempt to move both the fingers slowly towards the
center, initially only the left finger slips with respect to the scale and the right finger does not.
After some distance, the left finger stops and the right one starts slipping. Then the right finger
stops at a distance xR from the center (50.00 cm) of the scale and the left one starts slipping
again. This happens because of the difference in the frictional forces on the two fingers. If the
coefficients of static and dynamic friction between the fingers and the scale are 0.40 and 0.32,
respectively, the value of xR (in cm) is ______.
vi uhfoLr r̀ r t Z uh; ksai j {kS
fr t : i l s, d l e: i ehVj i S ekusdkscka; hvksj 0.00 cm i j r Fkknka ; hvksj 90.00 cm i j j [ ksa A
t c vki nksuksamaxqy h; ksadks/khjs&/khjsdsUædhvksj y st kusdki z;kl dj r sgS , rci zkj EHkesadsoy cka
; hmaxyhi S ekusdsl ki s{kfQl y r h
gSr Fkknka ; hmaxy hughfQl y r hgS A dqN nw j hi ' pkr , cka; hma xy h: d t kr hgSr Fkkna k; hma
xy hfQl y uki zkj EHkdj r hgS Ar c
nka; hmaxyhi S ekusdsdsUæ(50.00 cm) l sxR nw j hi j : dr hgSr Fkkcka ; hmaxy hi q u%fQl yuki zkj EHkdj r hgS A; g] nksuksama
a xfy ; ksa
i j ?k"kZ
. kcy ksesavUr j dsdkj .kgksrkgS a
A ; fn ma xfy ; ksar Fkki S
ekusdschp LFkS fr d o xfr d ?k"kZ . kxq. kka
d Øe' k%0.40 o 0.32
gS, r c xR dkeku (cm es a
) gS______.
Sol. 25.60
FBD of Rod

(Initial)

by balancing torque, we conclude N2>N1, so f2>f1

as rod does not move, only left finger slips,

so Fnet  0 KN3 = SN4
0.32N3 = 0.40 N4 ....(1)
netabout center =0 , x1N3 = 40N4 ....(2)
dividing eq. (1)by(2)

0.32 0.40
  x1  32cm
x1 40

= Fnet = 0, sN5 = kN6

0.40N5 = 0.32N6 ...(3)
net = 0, N5x1 = N6 xR ...(4)
about centre

0.40 0.32
div eq.(3) by eq.(4), 
x1 xR

0.40 0.32

32cm xR

32  32 128
 XR    25.60cm
40 5
Ans. 25.60
14. When water is filled carefully in a glass, one can fill it to a height h above the rim of the glass due
to the surface tension of water. To calculate h just before water starts flowing, model the shape of
the water above the rim as a disc of thickness h having semicircular edges, as shown schematically
in the figure. When the pressure of water at the bottom of this disc exceeds what can be
withstood due to the surface tension, the water surface breaks near the rim and water starts
flowing from there. If the density of water, its surface tension and the acceleration due to gravity
are 103kg m–3, 0.07 Nm–1 and 10 ms–2, respectively, the value of h (in mm) is _________.
t c i kuh, d dka p dsfxy kl (glass), esal ko/kkuhi woZd Hkj kt kr kgS , dks
bZ, d i kuhdsi `"B r uko dsdkj .kfxy kl (glass)
dhfj e dsÅi j h Å¡pkbZr d bl sHkj l dr kgS a
Ai kuhdscgusi zkj EHkgksusdsBhd i gy sh dhx.kukdsfy ; s, fp=kkuq l kj v/kZ
or̀ h;
fdukj ksaoky hh eksVkbZdh, d pdr hdst S l sfj e dsmi j i kuhdsvkdkj dks<ky r s(model) gS A t c bl pdr hdhr y hi j
i kuhdknkc i `"B r uko dsdkj .knkc l sc<+r k(exceeds) gS , r c i kuhdhl r g fj e dsut nhd Vw Vr hgSr Fkki kuhogkal scguk
i zkj EHkdj r kgS
A; fn i kuhdk?kuRo bl dki `"B r uko r Fkkxq: Roh; Roj .kØe' k%10 kg m , 0.07 Nm–1 r Fkk10 ms–2 gS
3 –3
AA
r c h dkeku (mm esa ) gS
_________.

Sol. 3.74
Let radius of disc = 'r'

[A = projected area = h(2r)]

(after balancing effect of Patm on both sides)
S × 2r = Pavg. × h(2r)
 gh 
S h
 2 

2S
 h2
g

2S 2  0.07
h   14  10 3 m  3.74mm
g 103  10

Ans. = 3.74
15. One end of a spring of negligible unstretched length and spring constant k is fixed at the origin
(0,0). A point particle of mass m carrying a positive charge q is attached at its other end. The

entire system is kept on a smooth horizontal surface. When a point dipole p pointing towards the
charge q is fixed at the origin, the spring gets stretched to a length l and attains a new equilibrium
position (see figure below). If the point mass is now displaced slightly by l  l from its equilibrium

1 k
position and released, it is found to oscillate at frequency . The value of  is ______.
 m
k fLi a
zx
fu; r ka
d r Fkkux.; vfoLr kfj r y EckbZdh, d fLi a zx dk, d fl j kewy fcUnq(0,0) i j fLFkj gS Aq /kukRed vkos'kogu
dj usoky km æO ; eku dk, d fcUnqd.kbl dsnw l j sai j t ksM+
kt kr kgS
Al Ei w
. kZfudk; , d fpduh{kS fr t l r g i j j [ kkt kr kgS
A

t c , d fcUnqf} /kq
zo p vkos'kq dhvksj funsZ
f' kr gS
, t ksew
y fcUnqi j fLFkj gS
AfLi a
zx l y EckbZr d i zl kfj r gksrhgSr Fkkfp=kkuq
l kj
, d ubZl kE; koLFkki zkIr dj r hgS
A; fn vc fcUnqæO
; eku bl dhl kE; koLFkkl s l  l } kj kgYdsl sfoLFkkfi r gksrkgSr FkkNksM+
k

1 k
t kr k gS
, rc ; g vkof̀r i j nksy u dsfy , i k; k t kr kgS
A  dkeku gS______.
 m

Sol. 3.14
as we know, for spring block system,

1 K
f  ,
2 m

d2U
so we can also observe 'k' as from eq.
dx2

1 2
U kx
2

dU
 Kx
dx

d2U
K
dx2
so we can say,

d2U
1 dx 2
f 
2 m

so by above concept let us find P.E., (U) of system from eqbm.

As given, negligible unstretched length, so spring length is elongated length only.

1 2 pq
U kx  ....(1)
2 4 0 x2

dU 2pq
 kx 
dx 4 0 x3

dU
(for eqbm,  0 ) given eqbm at x = 
dx
 2pq
 K  ...(2)
4 0 3

d2U 6pq
diff. eq(1) again, K
dx2 4 0 x 4

d2U 6pq
as eqbm at x  ,  K
2
dx at n= 4 0 4

2pq
(from (2) put value of 4  3 )
0

d2U
= k + 3K = 4K
dx2 at x=

d2U
1 dx2  1 4K 1 k
f  
2 m 2 m  m

    = 3.14 Ans.

16. Consider one mole of helium gas enclosed in a container at initial pressure P1 and volume V1. It
expands isothermally to volume 4V1. After this, the gas expands adiabatically and its volume
becomes 32V1. The work done by the gas during isothermal and adiabatic expansion processes are
Wiso
Wiso and Wadia, respectively. If the ratio  f ln 2 , then f is ________.
Wadia
ekuk ghy h; e xS
l dk , d eksy i zkj fEHkd nkc P1 r Fkk v k; r u V1 i j , d i k=k esal a
y Xu (enclosed) gS
a
A ; g l er ki h; : i
l s4V1 vk; r u r d i zl kfj r gksr kgS
A bl d si ' pkr xS
l : ) ks"e : i l si zl kfj r gksrhgSr Fkkbl dkv k; r u 32V1 gkst kr kgS
a
A
l er ki h; r Fkk : ) ks"e i zl kj i zØe d snkS
j ku xS
l } kj k fd; k x; k dk; ZØe' k% W l er ki h; r Fkk W : ) ks"e gS
A ; fn vuq
i kr

Wl er ki h;
 f ln 2 gS
, r c f gS
-
W: ) ks"e
Sol. 1.77

5
TV–1 = Constant,  =
3

5
1
 4V1  3
T’ = T  
 32V1 

2
 1 3
= T 
8

T
=
4

nR(T1  T2 )
Wadb. =  1

 T
nR  T  
 4
= 5
1
3

3 3T 9
= nR  = nRT
2 4 8
 Now work done in isoth.;

 V2 
Wiso = nRT ln  V 
 1

 4V1 
= nRT ln  V 
 1 
= 2nRT ln2

2nRT ln2
Wiso
Wadb = 9 nRT
8

16
= ln2
9

16
 f= = 1.77
9

17. A stationary tuning fork is in resonance with an air column in a pipe. If the tuning fork is moved with
a speed of 2 ms–1 in front of the open end of the pipe and parallel to it, the length of the pipe should
be changed for the resonance to occur with the moving tuning fork. If the speed of sound in air is
320 ms–1, the smallest value of the percentage change required in the length of the pipe is
____________.
, d fLFkj Lofj =kf} Hkq
t , d i kbZ
i esa, d ok; qLr EHkdsl kFkvuq ukn esagS
A; fn Lofj =kf} Hkq
t i kbZ
i ds[ kq
y safl j sadsl keusr Fkkbl ds
l ekukUrj 2 ms dhpky l sxfr eku gS
–1
, r c xfr eku Lofj =kf} Hkq
t dsl kFkvuqukn ?kfVr gksusdsfy , i kbZ i dhy EckbZi fj ofr Z
r
gksuk pkfg, A ; fn gok esa/ofu dh pky 320 ms gS –1
, r c i kbZ
i dhy EckbZesavko' ; d i zfr ' kr i fj or Z
u dk y ?kq r e eku gS
____________.
Sol. 0.62

nv
For open pipe resonance, f =
4L
Let us consider for n = 1,
initial length of pipe = L1 for f1

 V 
 f1   .....(1)
 4L 1 

Now due to Doppler’s effect,

 320 
f2 =   f1
 320  2 
  320 
f2 =  318  f1 .....(2)
 

v
 f2 = 4L .....(3)
2

320 V V
 =
318 4L1 4L2

L2 318
 L1 = 320
% charge in length,

L  L1  L2 
 100% =    100%
L  L1 

 L2 
= 1  L   100%
 1 

 318 
= 1  320   100%
 

200 5
= % = % = 0.625%
320 8
= 0.62%
Ans. 0.62

 r
18. A circular disc of radius R carries surface charge density (r)= 0  1   , where 0 is a constant and
 R 
r is the distance from the center of the disc. Electric flux through a large spherical surface that
encloses the charged disc completely is 0. Electric flux through another spherical surface of radius

R 0
and concentric with the disc is . Then the ratio is_________.
4 

 r
R f=kT; kdh, d or̀ h; pdr hi `"B vkos'k?kuRo (r)= 0  1  R  dkogu dj r hgS
, t gk¡0 , d fu; r ka
d gSr Fkkr pdr hds
 
dsUæl snw
j hgS
a
A, d cM+
sxksy h; i `"B l sxq
t j usoky kQy Ld t ksvkosf' kr pdr hdksi w
. kZ
r %l a
y Xu dj r kgS
, 0 gS
Apdr hdsl kFk
R 0
la
d sUæh; r Fkk f=kT; kdsvU; xksy h; i `"B l sxq
t j usoy kQy Ld gS
Ar c vuq
i kr  gS
_________.
4
Sol. 6.4
r

Charge in the elemental ring =   2rdr

r 0

qenc
0 =  (charge enclosed completely, so r = R)
0

qenc R
&  =  (.. .. upto r  )
0 4

r
 r
q=  0 1  R  2rdr
0  

r
20 r 2
= 20  rdr – r dr
0
R 0

 r 2 r3 
= 20  2  3R 
 

R2 R3  1
For 0, r = R, qenc = 20  2  3R 
2
= 20R 
  6

  R  2  R 3 
  4 
4
R 20       
For , r = , q’enc =  2 3R 
4  
 

 R2 R2 
= 20  2  16  64  3 
 

2  6  1
= 20R  192 
 

2 5
= 20R 
192

0 192
 = = 6.4
 65
Ans. 6.4
 JEE ADVANCED
27 September 2020
Chemistry Paper - 1
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION 1 (Maximum Marks : 18)
• This section contains SIX (06) questions.
• Each question has FOUR options. ONLY ONE of these four options is the correct answer.
• For each question, choose the option corresponding to the correct answer.
• Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme:
Full marks : +3 If ONLY the correct option is chosen;
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered);
Negative Marks : –1 In all other cases.
Hkkx -1 (v f/kdr e v a
d : 18)
• bl Hkkx esaN%(06) i z'u ' kkfey gS
A
• i zR; sd i z'u dspkj fodYi gS A bu pkj fodYi ksaesal sdsoy , d ghl ghmÙkj gS A
• i zR; sd i z'u dsfy , ] l ghmÙkj dsvuq : i fodYi pq fu, A
• i zR; sd i z'u dsmÙkj dkew Y; ka
d u fuEufy f[ kr va
d i ) fr dsvuq l kj fd; kt k, xkA
iw. kZvad : +3 ds oy l ghfodYi pq ukt kr kgS A
' kw
U; va d : 0 ; fn dks bZfodYi ughpq uk t kr k gSA¼vFkkZ
r ~i z'u dk mÙkj ughfn; k gks½
_ .kkRed va d : –1 vU ; l HkhfLFkfr ; ksaesa
A
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. If the distribution of molecular speeds of a gas is as per the figure shown below, then the ratio of
the most probable, the average, and the root mean square speeds, respectively, is

; fn , d xS l dkvkf.od xfr dkfor j .kfuEuka

fdr fp=kkuq
l kj gS
] r ksvf/kdr e i zkf; d osx] vkS
l r osx r FkkoxZek/; ew
y eku dk
vuq i kr ] Øe' k%gS
%

(A) 1 : 1 : 1 (B) 1 : 1 : 1.224

(C) 1 : 1.128 : 1.224 (D) 1 : 1.128 : 1
Ans. B
By observing the graph we get
umps : uavg : urms = 1 : 1 : 1.224
2. Which of the following liberates O2 upon hydrolysis?
fuEu esal sdkS
u t y vi ?kVu gksusi j O2 eq
Dr dj r k gS
\
(A) Pb3O4 (B) KO2 (C) Na2O2 (D) Li2O2
Ans. B
Superoxides liberate oxygen with water

2KO2 + H2O  2KOH + H2O2 + O2



3. A colorless aqueous solution contains nitrates of two metals, X and Y. When it was added to an
aqueous solution of NaCl, a white precipitate was formed. This precipitate was found to be partly
soluble in hot water to give a residue P and a solution Q. The residue P was soluble in aq. NH3 and
also in excess sodium thiosulfate. The hot solution Q gave a yellow precipitate with KI. The metals
X and Y, respectively, are
(A) Ag and Pb (B) Ag and Cd (C) Cd and Pb (D) Cd and Zn
,d ja xghu t y h; foy ; u esanks/kkr q
v ksa
] X r FkkY dsukbZVªsV gksrsgS
A t c bl sNaCl ds, d t y h; fo; y u esafey k; kt kr kgS ]
r ks, d ' osr vo{ksi cur k gSA ; g vo{ksi , d vo' ks"kP r Fkk, d foy ; u Q nsusdsfy , xeZt y esavka f' kd : i l sfoy s; i k; k
x; kgS Avo' ks"kP t yh; NH3 r Fkkl ksfM; e Fkk; ksl YQsV dsvkf/kD; esaHkh?kq
y u' khy gS
AKI dsl kFkxeZfoy ; u Q , d i hykvo{ksi
nsrk gSA X r FkkY /kkr q
, sa
] Øe' k%gS
&
(A) Ag r FkkPb (B) Ag r FkkCd (C) Cd r FkkPb (D) Cd r FkkZn
Ans. A

(1) AgNO3 + Pb(NO3)2 NaCl

  AgCl + PbCl2

solution white ppt white ppt

partially soluble
in hot water

(2) AgCl + NH3  [Ag(NH3)2] Cl


(residue-p) (soluble complex)

(3) AgCl + 2Na2S2O3  Na3[Ag(S2O3)]


(residue-p) (excess) (soluble complex)

(4) PbCl2 + 2KI  PbI2


(hot solution-Q) (yellow ppt)
4. Newman projections P, Q, R and S are shown below :

Which one of the following options represents identical molecules ?

(A) P and Q (B) Q and S (C) Q and R (D) R and S
U; w
eS
u i z{ksi.kP, Q, R r FkkS dksfuEukuq
l kj n' kkZ
; kx; kgS
&

fuEu esal sdkS

ul k, d fodYi l eku v.kqi znf' kZ
r dj r kgS
\
(A) P r FkkQ (B) Q r FkkS (C) Q r FkkR (D) R r FkkS
Ans. C

(P)
 (Q)

(R)

(S)

5. Which one of the following structures has the IPUAC name

3-ethynyl-2-hydroxy-4-methylhex-3-en-5-ynoic acid ?
fuEu esal sIPUAC uke
3- , fFkuhy -2-gkbMªkW
Dl h-4- esfFky gS
Dl -3-bZ
u-5-vkbukW
bd vEy oky hl a
j puk dkS
ul hgS
?

(A) (B) (C) (D)

Ans. D

3-ethynyl-2-hydroxy-4-methylhex-3-en-5-ynoic acid
6. The Fischer projection of D-erythrose is shown below :

D-Erythrose and its isomers are listed as P, Q, R, and S in Column-I. Choose the correct relationship
of P, Q, R, and S with D-erythrose from Column II.
Column – I Column – II

P. 1. Diastereomer

Q. 2. Identical

R. 3. Enantiomer

S.

D-bj hFkz
ksdkfQ' kj i z{ksi.kuhpsn' kkZ
; kx; kgS
A
 Lr EHk-I esaD- bj hFkzksr Fkkbl dsl eko; ohP, Q, R r FkkS ds: i esavafdr gS
A Lr EHkII l sD- bj hFkzksoky sP, Q, R r FkkS ds
l ghl EcU/kdkp; u dhft ; sA
Lr EHk – I Lr EHk – II

P. 1. MkbZ
LVhfj ; ksej

Q. 2. l e: i

R. 3. i z
fr fcEc: i h¼
busfU'k; ksej ½

S.

(A) P  2, Q 3, R 2, S 2 (B) P  3, Q 1, R 1, S 2
(C) P  2, Q 1, R 1, S 3 (D) P  2, Q 3, R 3, S 1
Ans. C

P.

Q.

R.

S.
 SECTION 2 (Maximum Marks : 24)
• This section contains SIX (06) questions.
• Each question has FOUR options. ONE OR MORE THAN ONE of these four options(s) is (are)
correct answer(s).
• For each question, choose the option(s) corresponding to (all) the correct answer(s).
• Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme :
Full marks : +4 If only (all) the correct option(s) is (are) chosen;
Partial Marks : +3 If all the four options are correct but ONLY three options are chosen;
Partial Marks : +2 If three or more options are correct but ONLY two options are chosen,
both of which are correct;
Partial Marks : +1 If two or more options are correct but ONLY one option is chosen and
it is a correct option;
Zero Marks :0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered);
Negative Marks : –2 In all other cases.
Hkkx -2 (v f/kdr e v a
d : 24)
• bl Hkkx esaN%(06) i z'u ' kkfey gS
A
• i zR; sd i z'u dspkj fodYi gS A bu pkj fodYi ksaesal s, d ; k, d l svf/kd fodYi l ghmÙkj gS¼ gS
a
½A
• i zR; sd i z'u dsfy , ] l Hkhl ghmÙkj ksadsvuq : i fodYi pq fu, A
• i zR; sd i z'u dsmÙkj dkew Y; ka
d u fuEufy f[ kr vad i ) fr dsvuq l kj fd; kt k, xkA
iw. kZva d : +4 ; fn ds oy ¼ l Hkh½fodYi pq ust kr sgS ]¼gSa
½A
vka f' kd va d : +3 ; fn l H khpkj ksafodYi l ghgS ] y sfdu dsoy r hu fodYi pq ust kr sgS
a
A
vka f' kd va d : +2 ; fn r hu ; k vf/kd fodYi l ghgSy s fdu dsoy nksfodYi pq ust kr sgS] t ksfd nksuksagh
l ghgksA
vka f' kd va d : +1 ; fn nks; kvf/kd fodYi l ghgS ] y sfdu dsoy , d fodYi pq uk t kr kgSr Fkk; g , d l gh
fodYi gksA
' kw
U; va d : 0 ; fn dks bZfodYi ughpq ukt kr k gS¼ vFkkZr ~i z'u dk mÙkj ughfn; k gks½A
_ .kkRed va d : –2 vU ; l HkhfLFkfr ; ksaesa
A
___________________________________________________________________________________________________

7. In thermodynamics, the P–V work done is given by w   dV Pext .

 RT a
For a system undergoing a particular process, the work done is, w   dV   2 
V  b V 

This equation is applicable to a

(A) system that satisfies the van der Waals equation of state.
(B) process that is reversible and isothermal.
(C) process that is reversible and adiabatic.
(D) process that is irreversible and at constant pressure.
 ] fd; k x; kdk; ZP–V fuEu } kj k fn; kx; k gSw   dV Pext
Å"ekxfr dhesa

 RT a
, d fo' ks"ki zfØ; kl sxq
t j usoky sr a ] w   dV  V  b  V2 
=kdsfy , ] fd; kx; kdk; ZgS

; g l ehdj .kfuEu esal sfdl dsfy , mi ; qDr gS&

(A) , d r a
=kt ksvoLFkkdhok.Mj okYl l ehdj .kdksl a rq
"V dj r kgS
A
(B) , d i z
fØ; kt ksmRØe.kh; r Fkl er ki h; gSA
(C) , d i z
fØ; kt ksmRØe.kh; r Fkk: ) ks"e gSA
(D) , d i z
fØ; kt ksvuq RØe.kh; r FkkfLFkj nkc i j gS
A
Ans. A,B,C

w =  Pext.dV

 RT a
Pext. =   2 = P
 V  b V  gas


process is reversible
RT a
Pgas =  2 is Van der waals equation of state.
V b V
Hence Ans. A,B,C

8. With respect to the compounds I–V, choose the correct statement(s).

(A) The acidity of compound I is due to delocalization in the conjugate base.

(B) The conjugate base of compound IV is aromatic.
(C) Compound II becomes more acidic, when it has a –NO2 substituent.
(D) The acidity of compounds follows the order I > IV > V > II > III.
 ; kS
fxd I–V dsl k{ksi, l ghdFku dkp; u dhft ; s&

(A) ; kS
fxd I dhvEy h; r kl a
;q
Xeh{kkj esafoLFkki u dsdkj .kgksrhgS A
(B) ; kS
fxd IV dkl a;qXeh{kkj , j kS
esfVd gS A
(C) ; kS
fxd II vf/kd vEy h; gkst kr kgS ] t c ; g , d –NO2 i zfr LFkki hj [ kr kgS
A
(D) ; kS
fxdksadhvEy h; r kbl Øekuq l kj gSI > IV > V > II > III.
Ans. A,B,C

(A) is a conjugate base of compound I. Which is stable by delocalisation or

resonance.

(B) is a conjugate base of , which is aromatic compound.

(C) –NO2 group is strong electron withdrawing group which increases acidic strength of compound
H–CH3.
(D) The order of acidic strength
9. In the reaction scheme shown below, Q, R and S are the major products.

The correct structure of

(A) S is (B) Q is

(C) R is (D) S is

fuEufy f[ kr vfHkfØ; k i zØe esa

, Q, R r FkkS eq
[ ; mRikn gS
a
A
 l ghl a
j pukgS
&

(A) S dhgS (B) Q dhgS

(C) R dhgS (D) S dhgS

Ans. B,D
10. Choose the correct statement(s) among the following:
(A) [ FeCl 4]– has tetrahedral geometry.
(B) [Co(en)(NH3)2Cl2]+ has 2 geometrical isomers.
(C) [FeCl4]– has higher spin-only magnetic moment than [Co(en)(NH3)2Cl2]+.
(D) The cobalt ion in [Co(en)(NH3)2Cl2]+ has sp3d2 hybridization.
fuEu esal sl ghdFku dkp; u dhft ; s&
(A) [FeCl4]– pr q "Qy dh; T; kfefr j [ kr k gS
(B) [Co(en)(NH3)2Cl2]+ 2 T; kfer h; l eko; ohj [ kr kgS
(C) [FeCl4]– , [Co(en)(NH3)2Cl2]+ dhvi s {kkmPpr e pØ.k&dsoy pqEcdh; vk/kw
. kZj [ kr kgS
(D) [Co(en)(NH3)2Cl2]+ es adksckYV vk; u sp3d2 l a d j .kj [ kr kgS
A
Ans. A,C
(A) [FeCl4]– Cl– is weak field ligand

Fe+3 =

sp3 - hybridization
n = 4 , (s)= 24
(C) [CO (en) (NH3)2 Cl2]+
CO3+  (3d6), (0 > P)
t2g6 eg, n = 0,  = 0
hybridization  d2sp3
11. With respect to hypochlorite, chlorate and perchlorate ions, choose the correct statement(s).
(A) The hypochlorite ion is the strongest conjugate base.
(B) The molecular shape of only chlorate ion is influenced by the lone pair of electrons of Cl.
(C) The hypochlorite and chlorate ions disproportionate to give rise to identical set of ions.
(D) The hypochlorite ion oxidizes the sulfite ion.
gkbi ksDy ksjkbV] Dy ksjsV r Fkki j Dy ksjsV dsl ki s{k] l ghdFku dkp; u dhft ; s&
(A) gkbi ks Dy ksjkbV vk; u i zcy r e l a ;q
Xeh{kkj gS A
(B) ds oy Dy ksjsV vk; u dhvkf.od vkdf̀r Cl ds, dkdhby sDVªkW u;q Xe } kj ki zHkkfor gS
A
(C) gkbi ks Dy ksjkbV r FkkDy ksjsV vk; u] vk; uksadsl eku l ew gksadsfuekZ
. kdsfy , fo"kekuq i kr u dj r sgS
A
(D) gkbi ks Dy ksjkbV vk; u l YQkbV vk; u dkvkW Dl hdj .kdj r kgS
A
Ans. A,B,D
Acidic nature  HClO < HClO3 < HClO4
Basic nature  ClO– > ClO3– > ClO4–

(B)

sp3 (Linear) Sp3 (pyramidal)

 ( 1) ( 1) ( 5)
(C) 3OCl 
hot
 2Cl + ClO3

( 5) absence of catalyst 7 ( 1)

4ClO3 Lower temp. 3ClO4 + Cl

(D) ClO– + SO3– 

 Cl + SO4
– 2–

12. The cubic unit cell structure of a compound containing cation M and anion X is shown below. When
compared to the anion, the cation has smaller ionic radius. Choose the correct statement(s).
fuEukuq
l kj , d ; kS
fxd dh?kuh; bdkbZdksf"Bdk/kuk; u M r Fkk_ .kk; u X ; q
Dr gS
A_ .kk; u dhr q
y ukesa/kuk; u NksVhvk; fud
f=kT; kj [ kr kgS
A
l ghdFku dkp; u dhft ; sA

(A) The empirical formula of the compound is MX.

(B) The cation M and anion X have different coordination geometries.
(C) The ratio of M-X bond length to the cubic unit cell edge length is 0.866.
(D) The ratio of the ionic radii of cation M to anion X is 0.414.
(A) ; kS
fxd dkew y kuq
i kr hl w
=kMX gS A
(B) /kuk; u M r Fkk_ .kk; u X fHkUu mi l gl a
; kst d T; kfefr ; kaj [ kr sgSA
(C) M-X cU /ky EckbZr Fkk?kuh; bdkbZdksf"Bdkdksj y EckbZdkvuq i kr 0.866 gS
A
(D) /kuk; u M r Fkk_ .kk; u X dhvk; fud f=kT; kdkvuq i kr 0.414 gS A
Ans. A,C
According to given diagram, structure seems to be B.C.C.
(1) empirical formula  MX
(2) C. No. of 'M' ion = 8 [same co-ordination Geometry]
C. No. of 'X' ion = 8 [same co-ordination Geometry]

 
2
 a 
2
    a 
(3) M–X Bond Length =  2   2 

1 1
M–X Bond Length = a 
4 2

M  X bondlength 3
  0.866
a  edge length 2
 (4) As it is B.C.C.

3
rX  rM  a
2

rM
0.732  1
rX 

Ans. A,C
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
SECTION 3 (Maximum Marks : 24)
• This section contains SIX (06) questions. The answer to each question is a NUMERICAL VALUE.
• For each question, enter the correct numerical value of the answer using the mouse and the on-
screen virtual numeric keypad in the place designated to enter the answer. If the numerical value
has more than two decimal places, truncate/round -off the value to TWO decimal places.
• Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme :
Full marks : +4 If ONLY the correct numerical value is entered;
Zero Marks : 0 In all other cases.
Hkkx -3 (v f/kdr e v a
d : 24)
• bl Hkkx esaN%(06) i z'u ' kkfey gS A i zR; sd i z'u dkmÙkj l a [ ; kRed eku gSA
• i zR; sd i z'u dsfy , ] mÙkj i zfo"V dj usdsfy , fufnZ "V LFkku i j ekml vkS j vkW
u&LØhu vkHkkl h¼ opqZ
v y ½l a
[ ; kRed dhi sMdk
mi ; ksx dj dsmÙkj dkl ghl a [ ; kRed eku nt Zdj sA ; fn l a [ ; kRed eku esanksl svf/kd n' key o LFkku gS
] r ksnksn' key o
LFkkuksadseku dksNksVk@fudVr e dj sa A
• i zR; sd i z'u dsmÙkj dkew Y; kad u fuEufy f[ kr i ) fr dsvuq l kj fd; kt k, xkA
iw. kZvad : +4 ; fn ds oy l ghl a [ ; kRed eku i zfo"V fd; k x; kgS
A
' kw
U; va d : 0 vU ; l HkhfLFkfr ; ksaesa
A
___________________________________________________________________________________________________

13. 5.00 mL of 0.10 M oxalic acid solution taken in a conical flask is titrated against NaOH from a
burette using phenolphthalein indicator. The volume of NaOH required for the appearance of permanent
faint pink color is tabulated below for five experiments. What is the concentration, in molarity, of
the NaOH solution?

Exp. No. Vol. of NaOH (mL)

1 12.5
2 10.5
3 9.0
4 9.0
5 9.0
 0.10 M vkW
Dl sfyd vEy foy ; u dk5.00 mL , d ' kaDokdkj (conical) ¶ykLd esay sd j fQukWy ¶FkS
y hu l w
pd dkmi ; ksx dj r s
gq, , d C;w j sV } kj kNaOH dsfo: ) vuq ekfi r fd; kt kr kgS
ALFkk; hxq
y kchj xadhmi fLFkfr dsfy , vko' ; d NaOH dkvk; r u
i kW
p i z;ksxksadsfy , uhpsl kj .khc) gS
A NaOH foy ; u dhl kUnzrk] eksy j r kesaD; kgS?

i z;ksx l a
[; k NaOH dk vk; r u (mL)
1 12.5
2 10.5
3 9.0
4 9.0
5 9.0

Ans. 0.11
H2C2O4 + 2NaOH  Na2C2O4 + 2H2O
5ml M
0.1 M

H2C2O4   vol.  2
 
M = [NaOH] =
vol.of NaOH

5  0.1  2 1
[NaOH]1 = 
12.5 12.5

5  0.1  2 1
[NaOH]2 = 
10.5 10.5

5  0.1  2 1
[NaOH]3 =  = [NaOH]4 = [NaOH]5
9 9

1 1 1
  3
[NaOH] Final Result = 12.5 10.5 9
5

2 2 1
   
 25 21 3 

5

0.08  0.095  0.333


5
= 0.102 0.11 Ans.
14. Consider the reaction A B at 1000 K. At time 't'. the temperature of the system was increased
to 2000 K and the system was allowed to reach equilibrium. Throughout this experiment the partial
pressure of A was maintained at 1 bar. Given below is the plot of the partial pressure of B with time.
What is the ratio of the standard Gibbs energy of the reaction at 1000 K to that at 2000 K?

1000 K i j vfHkfØ; kA B i j fopkj dhft ; s

Al e; 't' i j ] r a
=kdkr ki eku 2000 K r d c<+t kr kgSr Fkkr a
=kdksl kE; r d
i gq
W
pusfn; kt kr kgSbl i z;ksx dsnkS j ku A dkvkaf' kd nkc 1 ckj cuk, j [ kkx; k FkkAuhpsl e; dsl kFkB dsvka f' kd nkc dk
oØ fn; k x; kgSA 1000 K r Fkk 2000 K i j vfHkfØ; k dhekud fxCl Åt kZdkvuq i kr D; k gS\

Ans. 0.25
Keq. 2000 K = 100
Keq. 1000 K = 10
G2000 = – 2000 R ln (100) = – 4000 R (ln 10)
G1000 = – 1000 R ln (10) = – 1000 R (ln 10)

G2000 4 G1000 1
    0.25
G1000 1 G2000 4
Ans. = 0.25

15. Consider a 70% efficient hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell working under standard conditions at 1 bar and
295 K. Its cell reaction is
H2(g) + O2(g)  H2O(l).
 The work derived from the cell on the consumption of 1.0 × 10–3 mol of H2(g) is used to compress
1.00 mol of a monoatomic ideal gas in a thermally insulated container. What is the change in the
temperature (in K) of the ideal gas?
The standard reduction potentials for the two half-cells are given below.
O2(g) + 4H+ (aq) + 4e–  2H2O(l), E0 = 1.23 V,
2H+ (aq) + 2e–  H2(g), E0 = 0.00V.
Use F = 96500 C mol , R = 8.314 J mol–1 K–1.
–1

1 bar r Fkk298 K i j ekud vOkLFkkesadk; Z

j r , d 70% n{kgkbMªkst u&vkW
d l ht u bZ
a
/ku l sy i j fopkj dhft ; sAbl l sy dh
vfHkfØ; kgS
&
H2(g) + O2(g)  H2O(l).
1.0 × 10–3 mol H2(g) ds[ ki r i j l s
y } kj kO
;q
RiUu dk; Zdks, d r ki j ksf/kr i k=kesa1.00 mol , dy i j ekf.od vkn' kZxS
l
dsl a
i hMu esami ; ksx fd; kt kr kgS
A
vkn' kZxS
l dsr ki eku esai fj or Z
u (K esa
) D; kgS\
O2(g) + 4H+ (aq) + 4e–  2H2O(l), E0 = 1.23 V,
2H+ (aq) + 2e–  H2(g), E0 = 0.00V.
Use F = 96500 C mol , R = 8.314 J mol–1 K–1.
–1

Ans. 13.32
E0cell = 1.23 volt
G0 = 2  96500  1.23

Energy used = 2  96500  1.23  70%  103 

3
= 1  8.314  T 
2
4  96500  1.23  70  103
T =
100  3  8.314
= 13.32

16. Aluminium reacts with sulfuric acid to form aluminium sulfate and hydrogen. What is the volume of
hydrogen gas in liters (L) produced at 300 K and 1.0 atm pressure, when 5.4 g of aluminium and
50.0 mL of 5.0 M sulfuric acid are combined for the reaction?
(Use molar mass of aluminium as 27.0 g mol–1, R = 0.082 atm L mol–1 K–1)
, Y; w
fefu; e] l YQ; w
fj d vEy dsl kFkfØ; kdj ds, Y; w fefu; e l YQsV r FkkgkbMªkst u dkfuekZ
. kdj r kgS300 K r Fkk1.0 atm
nkc i j mRiUu gkbMªkst u xS l dkvk; r u y hVj esa(L) D; kgS
] t c 5.4 g , Y; w
fefu; e r Fkk5.0 M l Y¶; w
fj d vEy dk 50.0
mL vfH kfØ; kdsfy , l a; ksft r gksrsgS\
(, Y; w
fefu; e dkeksy j nzO
; eku 27.0 g mol–1 mi ; ksx dhft ; s R = 0.082 atm L mol–1 K–1)
Ans. 6.15 Liter
2Al + 3H2SO4  Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
50  5
0.2 mol  0.25mol
1000
(L.R.)
 1
Volume =  0.082  300
4
24.6
=
4
= 6.15 Litre.

238 206
17. 92
U is known to undergo radioactive decay to form 82
Pb by emitting alpha and beta particles. A
238
rock initially contained 68 x 10–6 g of 92
U . If the number of alpha particles that it would emit during
238 206
its radioactive decay of 92
U to 82
Pb in three half-lives is Z × 1018. then what is the value of Z?

u } kj k 206
vYQkr FkkchVkd.kksadsmRl t Z 82
Pb dsfuekZ
. kdsfy , 238
92
U j sfM; ks/kehZ{k; l sxq
t j r kgS
A, d pV~
Vku (rock) i zkj fEHkd
: Ikl s68 x 10–6 g 238
92
U ;qDr gksrhgS
Ar hu v) Z Qky ksaesa238
&vk; q 92
U l s206
82
Pb dsj s
fM; ks/kehZ{k; nkS
j ku mRl ft Z
r vYQkd.kksa
dhl a [ ; k Z × 10 gS
18
] t c Z dk eku D; k gS ?
Ans. 1.21

92
U238 
82 Pb206  82 He4  6 1 0  antineutrino 

 68  106  7
    8  6.023  1023
 238  8
 

68  7  6.023  1017
=
238
= 1.2046 × 1018 = 1.21

18. In the following reaction, compound Q is obtained from compound P via an ionic intermediate.

What is the degree of unsaturation of Q ?

 fuEUkvfHkfØ; kesa
] , d vk; fud ek/; e l s; kS
fxd P } kj k; kS
fxd Q i zkIr fd; kx; kgS
A

Q dhvl a
r Ìr r kdhek=kkD; kgS?

Ans. 18

Total degree of unsaturation = 18

 JEE ADVANCED
27 September 2020
Mathematics Paper - 1
SECTION 1 (Maximum Marks : 18)
• This section contains SIX (06) questions.
• Each question has FOUR options. ONLY ONE of these four options is the correct answer.
• For each question, choose the option corresponding to the correct answer.
• Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme :
Full marks : +3 If ONLY the correct option is chosen;
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered);
Negative Marks : –1 In all other cases.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hkkx -1 (v f/kdr e v a
d : 18)
• bl Hkkx esaN%(06) i z'u ' kkfey gS A
• i zR; sd i z'u dspkj fodYi gS A bu pkj fodYi ksaesal sdsoy , d ghl ghmÙkj gS A
• i zR; sd i z'u dsfy , ] l ghmÙkj dsvuq : i fodYi pq fu, A
• i zR; sd i z'u dsmÙkj dkew Y; ka
d u fuEufy f[ kr va
d i ) fr dsvuq l kj fd; kt k, xkA
iw. kZvad : +3 ds oy l ghfodYi pq ukt kr kgS A
' kw
U; va d : 0 ; fn dks bZfodYi ughpq uk t kr k gSA¼vFkkZ
r ~i z'u dk mÙkj ughfn; k gks½
_ .kkRed va d : –1 vU ; l HkhfLFkfr ; ksaesa
A
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. Suppose a,b denote the distinct real roots of the quadratic polynomial x2 + 20x – 2020 and suppose
c,d denote the distinct complex roots of the quadratic polynomial x2 –20x + 2020. Then the value
of ac (a–c) + ad(a–d) + bc(b–c) + bd(b–d) is
(A) 0 (B) 8000 (C) 8080 (D) 16000
1. ekuka,b f} ?kkr cgq
i n x + 20x – 2020 dsfHkUu&fHkUu okLr fod ew
2
y dksn' kkZ
r sgSr Fkkekukc,d f} ?kkr cgq
i n x2 –20x +
2020 dsfH kUu&fHkUu l fEeJ ew
y dksn' kkZ
r sgS
A r c ac (a–c) + ad(a–d) + bc(b–c) + bd(b–d) dkeku gS&
(A) 0 (B) 8000 (C) 8080 (D) 16000
Ans. D

x2 + 20x –2020 = 0

a + b = – 20 & a.b = – 2020

& x2– 20x + 2020 = 0

c + d = 20 & c.d = 2020

Now
= ac(a – c) + ad(a – d) +bc(b – c) + bd(b – d)
= a2 (c +d) + b2(c + d) – c2(a + b) – d2(a + b)
= (a2 + b2) (c + d) – (a + b)(c2 + d2)
= ((a+b)2 – 2ab)((c + d) – (a + b)((c + d)2 –2cd)
 = ((400 + 4040)(20) – (–20)((20)2– 4040)
= 20[4440 – 3640]
20[800] = 16000

2. If the function f:R R is defined by f(x) = |x| (x–sinx), then which of the following statements is
TRUE ?
(A) f is one-one, but NOT onto (B) f is onto, but NOT one-one
(C) f is BOTH one-one and onto (D) f is NEITHER one-one NOR onto

2. ; fn Qy u f:R R, f(x) = |x| (x–sinx), ds} kj ki fj Hkkf"kr gS

A r c fuEu esal sdkS
ul kdFku l R; gS\
(A) f , ds
d hgSy sfdu vkPNknd ughgSA (B) f vkPNknd gSy s fdu , dsd hughgSA
(C) f , ds
d hr FkkvkPNknd nksuksgS
A (D) f ukr ks, ds d hukvkPNknd gS A
Ans. C
f(x) = |x|(x – sinx)
f(–x) =–(|x|(x – sinx))
f(–x) = –f(x) f(x) is odd
 Rf = R = c.df = onto
Now

 2x  sin x  x cos x x  0
f'(x) =  2x sin x x cos x x 0
   
f'(x) > 0  x  R
f is one - one

3. Let the functions f:R  R and g:R  R be defined by

1
f(x) =ex-1 –e–|x-1| and g(x) =(ex-1+e1-x).
2
Then the area of the region in the first quadrant bounded by the curves y = f(x), y = g(x) and
x = 0 is.
1 1
(A) (2  3)  (e  e 1 ) (B) (2  3)  (e  e1 )
2 2
1 1
(C) (2  3)  (e  e1 ) (D) (2  3)  (e  e1 )
2 2
 1
3. ekuk Qy u f:R  R r Fkk g:R  R,f(x) =ex-1 –e–|x-1| r Fkkg(x) = (ex-1+e1-x) ds} kj k i fj Hkkf"kr gS
A r c oØks
2
y = f(x), y = g(x) r Fkkx = 0 } kj ki fj c) i zFke pr q
FkkZ
' kesa{ks=kdk{ks=kQy gksxk&
1 1
(A) (2  3)  (e  e 1 ) (B) (2  3)  (e  e 1 )
2 2
1 1
(C) (2  3)  (e  e 1 ) (D) (2  3)  (e  e1 )
2 2
Ans. A
f(x) = ex – 1 – e–|x – 1|

 ex 1  e   x 1 x 1

f(x) =  x 1  x 1
e e  0 x 1

 x 1 1
e  x 1 x 1
f(x) =  e
 0 x 1

1  x 1 1 
& g(x) = e  x 1 
2 e 
Now f(x) = g(x)
1 1  x 1 1 
ex –1 – x 1 = e  x 1 
e 2 e 

2 1
2ex – 1 – = ex–1 +
ex  1 ex  1
3
ex – 1 – x 1 = 0 ex – 1 = 3
e
ln3
x= 1
2
 ln3
1 1
2
Area =   g  x   0 +   g x  f  x  dx
0
1

ln 3
1 1
1  x 1 1  2
1  x 1 1   1 

= 2 e  x 1  +
 e  x 1    ex 1  x 1  dx
0
 e  2 e   e 
1

e  e1
= + 2 3
2

4. Let a, b and  be positive real numbers. Suppose P is an end point of the latus rectum of the
x2 y2
parabola y2 = 4x, and suppose the ellipse  1 passes through the point P. If the tangents

a2 b2
to the parabola and the ellipse at the point P are perpendicular to each other, then the eccentricity
of the ellipse is.
1 1 1 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 2 3 5
4. ekuk a, b r Fkk/kukRed okLr fod l a
[ ; k, gS
A ekukP i j oy ; y2 = 4x dsvkfHky Ec dk, d va
r fca
nwgSr Fkk ekuknh?kZ
or̀
x2 y2
 1 fcUnwP l sxq
t j r kgS
A; fn fcUnwP i j i j oy ; r Fkknh?kZ
oÙ̀kdhLi ' kZj s[kk, a, d nw
l j sdsy Ecor gS
] r c nh?kZ
oÙ̀k
a2 b2
dhmRdsUnzrkgksxh&
1 1 1 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 2 3 5
Ans. A

P(,2)
x2 y2
Now E:   1 Passes through P
a2 b2
 2 4 2 1 4 1
 1  2
 2
 ...(1)
a 2
b 2
a b 2
ar p E
Now mT p  mT p =1

2 x b2
.
y p × – a2 y =–1
p

2  b2
x 2. =–1
2 a 2
b2= 2a2
for ecc. of ellipse

a2 1 1
e= 1 2 = 1 =
b 2 2

5. Let C1 and C2 be two biased coins such that the probabilities of getting head in a single toss are
2 1
and , respectively. Suppose  is the number of heads that appear when C1 is tossed twice,
3 3
independently, and suppose  is the number of heads that appear when C2 is tossed twice,
independently. Then the probability that the roots of the quadratic polynomial x2–x + are real
and equal, is
40 20 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
81 81 2 4
2
5. ekukC1 r FkkC2 nksvfu"i {k(Bised) fl Ddsbl i zd kj gSfd , d vdsy hmNky esafpV i zkIr dj usdhi zkf; dr kØe' k% r Fkk
3
1
gS
A ekukfpVksdhl a
[ ; kgSt ksmi fLFkr gksrhgSt c C1 Lor a
=k: i l snksckj mNky kt kr kgSr Fkkekuk fpVksdhl a
[;k
3
gSt ksmi fLFkr gksrhgS
At c C2 Lor a
=k: i l snksckj mNky kt kr kgS
Ar c f} ?kkr cgq
i n x2–x +dsew
y okLr fod r Fkkl eku
gSdhi zkf; dr kgS
A
40 20 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
81 81 2 4
Ans. B

Now roots of x2– x +  = 0 are real & equal

 D= 0
 2 – 4 = 0
2 = 4
 () = (0,0),(2,1)
2 2 2
2 1 2 2 2 2 2 12 20
P(E) = C0   . C0   + C2   . C1     =
3
  3
  3
  3 3
   81

  
6. Consider all rectangles lying in the region (x, y)  R  R : 0  x  and 0  y  2 sin(2x)
 2 
and having one side on the x-axis. The area of the rectangle which has the maximum perimeter
among all such rectangles, is
3   3
(A) (B)  (C) (D)
2 2 3 2
  
6. ekukl Hkhvk; r {ks=k (x, y)  R  R : 0  x  2 and 0  y  2 sin(2x)
 
esafLFkr gSr Fkkx-v{ki j , d Hkq
t kj [ kr sgS
Avk; r dk{ks=kQy t ks, sl sl Hkhvk; r ksdschp esavf/kdr e i fj eki j [ kr kgS
] gksxkA
3   3
(A) (B)  (C) (D)
2 2 3 2
Ans. C

Let sides of rectangle are a & b

then perimeter = 2a + 2b
p = 2(a + b)
Now b = 2sin2x & b = 2sin(2x + 2a) 2x + 2x + 2a = 

  a
x   
 4 2
for perimeter max.
P = 2a + 2b
P = – 4x + 4sin2x
 dp  1
= – 4 + 8 cos2x = 8 cos 2x  
dx  2

dp
dx

Pmax at x = /6

     3  
Now Area =   2x  . 2 sin 2x  =  2  3   2. 2  = 3 =
2     6 2 3

SECTION 2 (Maximum Marks : 24)

• This section contains SIX (06) questions.
• Each question has FOUR options. ONE OR MORE THAN ONE of these four options(s) is (are)
correct answer(s).
• For each question, choose the option(s) corresponding to (all) the correct answer(s).
• Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme :
Full marks : +4 If only (all) the correct option(s) is (are) chosen;
Partial Marks : +3 If all the four options are correct but ONLY three options are
chosen;
Partial Marks : +2 If three or more options are correct but ONLY two options are
chosen, both of which are correct;
Partial Marks : +1 If two or more options are correct but ONLY one option is chosen
and it is a correct option;
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered);
Negative Marks : –2 In all other cases.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hkkx -2 (v f/kdr e v a
d : 24)
• bl Hkkx esaN%(06) i z'u ' kkfey gS A
• i zR; sd i z'u dspkj fodYi gS A bu pkj fodYi ksaesal s, d ; k, d l svf/kd fodYi l ghmÙkj gS¼ gS
a
½A
• i zR; sd i z'u dsfy , ] l Hkhl ghmÙkj ksadsvuq : i fodYi pq fu, A
• i zR; sd i z'u dsmÙkj dkew Y; ka
d u fuEufy f[ kr vad i ) fr dsvuql kj fd; kt k, xkA
iw. kZva d : +4 ; fn ds oy ¼ l Hkh½fodYi pqust kr sgS
]¼gS
a
½A
vka f' kd va d : +3 ; fn l H khpkj ksafodYi l ghgS
] y sfdu dsoy r hu fodYi pq
ust kr sgS
a
A
vka f' kd va d : +2 ; fn r hu ; k vf/kd fodYi l ghgSy s fdu dsoy nksfodYi pqust kr sgS
] t ksfd nksuksagh
l ghgksA
vka
f' kd va
d : +1 ; fn nks; kvf/kd fodYi l ghgS ] y sfdu dsoy , d fodYi pq uk t kr kgSr Fkk; g , d l gh
fodYi gksA
' kw
U; va
d : 0 ; fn dks bZfodYi ughpq ukt kr k gS¼vFkkZr ~i z'u dk mÙkj ughfn; k gks½
A
_ .kkRed va
d : –2 vU ; l HkhfLFkfr ; ksaesa
A
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
7. Let the function f:R  R be defined by f(x) = x3 –x2 + (x –1) sin x and let g:R  R be an arbitrary
function. Let fg: R  R be the product function defined by (fg)(x) = f(x)g(x). Then which of the
following statements is/are TRUE ?
(A) If g is continuous at x = 1, then fg is differentiable x = 1
(B) If fg is differentiable at x = 1, then g is continuous at x = 1
(C) If g is differentiable at x = 1, then fg is differentiable at x = 1
(D) If fg is differentiable at x =1, then g is differentiable at x = 1
7. ekukQy u f:R  R, f(x) = x3 –x2 + (x –1) sin x ds} kj ki fj Hkkf"kr gSr Fkkekukg:R  R , d LosPN Qy u gS
A ekuk
fg: R  R xq. ku Qy u gSt ks(fg)(x) = f(x)g(x) ds} kj ki fj Hkkf"kr gS
A r c fuEu esal sdkS
ul kQy u l R; gS
A
(A) ; fn g, x = 1 i j l ar r gS
] r c fg, x = 1 i j vody uh; gS A
(B) ; fn fg, x = 1 i j vody uh; gS ] r c g, x = 1 i j l a
r r gS
A
(C) ; fn g, x = 1 i j vody uh; gS ] r c fg, x = 1 i j vody uh; gS A
(D) ; fn fg, x =1 i j vody uh; gS ] r c g, x = 1 i j vody uh; gS A
Ans. A,C
f:RR
(A) f(x) = x3– x2+ (x – 1) sinx ; g : R  R
h(x) = f(x). g(x) = (x3 – x2+ (x – 1)sinx). g(x)

h'(1 ) = lim
+
1  h 3 2

 1  h  h.sin 1  h  g 1  h 
h0 h

= lim
1  h 3

 3h  3h2  1  h2  2h  h sin 1  h g 1  h 
h0 h

= lim
h 3

 2h2  h  h sin 1  h g 1  h 
h0 h

= hlim
0

1  sin 1  h g 1  h 

h'(1–) = lim
1  h 3 2

 1  h   h sin 1  h g 1  h
h0 h

= lim
 h  3h  3h  h  2h  hsin1 h  g1  h
3 2 2

h0 h

=hlim
0

1  sin 1  h g 1  h 
as g(x) is constant at x =1
 g(1+h) = g(1 – h) = g(1)
h'(1+) = h'(1-) = (1 + sin1) g(1)
'A' is Correct.
8. Let M be a 3 × 3 invertible matrix with real entries and let I denote the 3 × 3 identity matrix. If
M-1 = adj (adj M), then which of the following statements is/are ALWAYS TRUE ?
(A) M = I (B) det M =1 (C) M2 = I (D) (adj M2) = I
8. ekuk M , d 3 × 3 dkokLr fod i zfof"B; ksadsl kFkR; q
RØe.kh; vkO;q
g gS
A r Fkk ekukI, 3 × 3 dsr Rl ed vkO
;q
g dksfu: fi r
dj r k gS
A ; fn M = adj (adj M) gS
-1
] r c fuEu esal sdkS
ul k dFku ges'kkl R; gksxk&
(A) M = I (B) det M =1 (C) M2 = I (D) (adj M2) = I
Ans. B,C,D
M–1 = adj(adj(M))
(adj M)M–1 = (adjM)(adj(adj(M)))
(adj M)M–1 = N. adj(N) { Let adj(M) = N }
(adj M)M –1
= |N|I
(adjM)M = |adj(M)|I3
–1

(adjM) = |M|2 .M ............(1)

|adj M| = ||M|2.M|
|M|2 = |M6|.|M|
|M|=1
from equation (1)
adj.M =M (2)
Multiply by matrix M
M.adj M = M2
|M|I3 = M2
M2 = I
From (2) adj M =M
(adj M)2 = M2 = I

9. Let S be the set of all complex numbers z satisfying |z2+z+1| = 1. Then which of the following
statements is/are TRUE ?
1 1
(A) z   for all z  S (B) |z|  2 for all z  S
2 2

1 1
(C) z   for all z  S (D) The set S has exactly four elements
2 2
9. ekukS l Hkhl fEeJ l a
[ ; kvksaz dkl eq
P; gSt ks|z2+z+1| = 1 dksl Ur q
"V dj r kgS
Ar c
fuEu esal sdkS
ul k dFku l R; gS\
1 1
(A) l Hkhz  S dsfy , z  2  2 gS
A (B) l Hkhz  S dsfy , |z|  2 gS
A

1 1
(C) l Hkhz  S d sfy , z  2  2 gS
A (D) l eq
P; S Bhd pkj vO
; o j [ kr k gS
A

Ans. B,C
|z2+ z + 1|= 1
Let z2 + z + 1 = ei
as |z2+ z + 1| = 1
 z2 + z + 1 – ei= 0

1  1  4  4ei
Z=
2
1 1
Z+ =  4ei  3
2 2
1 1
Z+
2
=
2
 4 cos   3   i4 sin 
1/2
1 1
z
2
= 
2
 4 cos   3 2   4 sin  2 

Let a = (4cos – 3) +i4sin
2
|a|=  4cos   3  16sin2 

 16 cos 2  9  24Cos  16 sin2 

|a|= 25  24cos 

1 1 7 
|a|  [1,7]  z  2   2 , 2 
 

1  4cos  3  i 4sin

Z=
2
2Z = – 1 ±  4cos   3  i  4sin
1/2
|2z|  25  24 cos   |2z|  1 + 7
|2z|  3.4  |z|  1.7
10. Let x, y and z be positive real numbers. Suppose x, y and z are the lengths of the sides of a triangle
x Z 2y
opposite to its angles X, Y and Z, respectively. If tan  tan  ,
2 2 xyz
then which of the following statements is/are TRUE ?
x x
(A) 2Y = X + Z (B) Y = X + Z (C) tan  (D) x2 + z2 –y2 = xz
2 yz
10. ekukx, y r Fkkz /kukRed okLr fod l a
[ ; k, gS
AekukX, Y r FkkZ Øe' k%, d f=kHkq
t dhHkq
t kvksay EckbZ
; kagSt ksbl dsdks.kx,y

A ; fn tan x  tan Z 
r Fkk z dsfoi fj r gS 2y
gS
] r c fuEu esal sdkS
ul k dFku l R; gS
A
2 2 xyz

x x
(A) 2Y = X + Z (B) Y = X + Z (C) tan  (D) x2 + z2 –y2 = xz
2 yz
Ans. B,C
x z 2y
tan  tan 
2 2 xyz

  2y
 
s s  x  s s  z  x  y  z

 2s  x  z 
  =y
  s  x   s  y  
 = (s – x)(s – z)
 y
1 = s  s  y   tan = 1
2
y =90°
(B)  y  x  z
(D) False by Cosine formula

1
xz
x  2
(C) tan = s s  x = 1 1
2    x  y  z  y  z  x
2 2
x

yz
11 Let L1 and L2 be the following straight lines.

x 1 y z 1 x 1 y z 1
L1 :   and L2 :  
1 1 3 3 1 1
x   y 1 z  
Suppose the straight line L :  
l m 2
lies in the plane containing L1 and L2 , and passes through the point of intersection of L1 and L2 .
If the line L bisects the acute angle between the lines L1 and L2 , then which of the following
statements is/are TRUE?
(A)    3 (B) l  m  2 (C)   1 (D) l  m  0

11 ekuk L1 r Fkk L2 fuEu l j y j s[kk, agS&

x 1 y z 1 x 1 y z  1
L1 :   r Fkk L2 :  
1 1 3 3 1 1
x   y 1 z  
ekuk l j y j s[kk L :   ,
l m 2
L1 r Fkk L2 , oky sl er y esafLFkr gSr Fkk L1 r Fkk L2 . dsi zfr PNsnhfcUnwl sxq
t j r hgS
A; fn j s[kk L j s[kkvksL1 r Fkk L2 , ds
chp U; w
udks.kdksl ef) Hkkft r dj r hgS
] r c fuEu esal sdkS
ul kdFku l R; gS
A
(A)    3 (B) l  m  2 (C)   1 (D) l  m  0
Ans. A,B
x 1 y z 1
  
1 1 3
x 1 y z 1
  
3 1 1
P    1, ,3  1 Q  3  1, ,   1
for point of Intersection
 + 1 = – 3 + 1 =
==0
Point of Intesection (1,0,1)
x   y 1 z  
   passes through (1,0,1)
 m 2
1   1 1  
  ...(1)
 m 2
dr's of L1(1, – 1, 3) dr's of L2(–3, – 1, 1)
   1 1 3   3 1 1 
v1 = di's of L1  , ,  ; V2= di's of L 2  , , 
 11 11 11   11 11 11 
 
V1. V2  0
 dr's of  bisector of L1 and L2
 2 2 4 
= , , 
 11 11 11 
or  : m : (–2) = – 2 : – 2 : 4
=2:2:–4
 =m=1
1 
1–=–1=
2
=2 1–=2;=–1

12 Which of the following inequalities is/are TRUE?

1 3 1 3
(A)  x cos x dx  (B)  x sin x dx 
0 8 0 10
1 1 1 2
(C)  x 2 cos x dx  (D)  x 2 sin x dx 
0 2 0 9
12 fuEu esal sdkS
ul hvl fedk, al R; gS
A
1 3 1 3
(A)  x cos x dx  (B)  x sin x dx 
0 8 0 10
1 1 1 2
(C)  x 2 cos x dx  (D)  x 2 sin x dx 
0 2 0 9
Ans. A,B,D

x2 x 4
cosx = 1  
2! 4!

x2
 cosx  1 
2!

x3
xcosx  x 
2!
 1 1
 x2 x4 
xcosx dx    

0
2 8
 0
1
1 1 3
 
 x cos x dx 
0
2 8 6 (A) Correct

similarly
x3 x5
sinx = x   ...
3! 5!

x3
sinx  x –
3!

x4
xsinx  x2 –
6
1 1
 x3 x5 

0
x sin xdx  
 3

 
6 . 5 
0

1
1  x3 x5 
 0 x sin x dx   3  30 
  0
1
1 1

 x sin x dx  3  30
0

1
3
 x sin x dx  10
0
Similarly Check (C) and (D)

SECTION 3 (Maximum Marks : 24)

• This section contains SIX (06) questions The answer to each question is a NUMERICAL VALUE.
• For each question, enter the correct numerical value of the answer using the mouse and the on-
screen virtual numeric keypad in the place designated to enter the answer. If the numerical value
has more than two decimal places, truncate/round -off the value to TWO decimal places.
• Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme :
Full marks : +4 If ONLY the correct numerical value is entered;
Zero Marks : 0 In all other cases.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hkkx -3 (v f/kdr e v a d : 24)
• bl Hkkx esaN%(06) i z'u ' kkfey gS A i zR; sd i z'u dkmÙkj l a [ ; kRed eku gS
A
• i zR; sd i z'u dsfy , ] mÙkj i zfo"V dj usdsfy , fufnZ "V LFkku i j ekml vkS j vkW
u&LØhu vkHkkl h¼
opq
Z
v y ½l a
[ ; kRed dhi sMdk
mi ; ksx dj dsmÙkj dkl ghl a
[ ; kRed eku nt Zdj sA ; fn l a
[ ; kRed eku esanksl svf/kd n' key o LFkku gS
] r ksnksn' key o
LFkkuksadseku dksNksVk@fudVr e dj sa
A
• i zR; sd i z'u dsmÙkj dkew
Y; ka
d u fuEufy f[ kr i ) fr dsvuq l kj fd; kt k, xkA
iw. kZvad : +4 ; fn ds oy l ghl a [ ; kRed eku i zfo"V fd; k x; kgS
A
' kw
U; va d : 0 vU ; l HkhfLFkfr ; ksaesa
A
___________________________________________________________________________________________________

13 Let m be the minimum possible value of log 3 3 1  3  y y2


 3 y3 , where y1 , y2 , y3 are real numbers for

which y1  y2  y3  9. Let M be the maximum possible value of  log 3 x1  log 3 x2  log 3 x3  , where

x1 , x2 , x3 are positive real numbers for which x1  x2  x3  9 . Then the value of log 2  m   log 3  M 
3 2

is____

13  
ekuk m , log 3 3 y1  3 y2  3 y3 , dk U; w
ur e l a
Hkkfor eku gS] t gk¡ y1 , y2 , y3 okLr fod l a
[ ; k, ¡ gS
] ft l ds fy ,

A ekuk M ,  log 3 x1  log 3 x2  log 3 x3  dk vf/kdr e l a

y1  y2  y3  9. gS Hkkfor eku gS
] t gk¡ x1 , x2 , x3 /kukRed

okLr fod l a A r c log 2  m 3   log 3  M 2  dkeku gS

[ ; k, ¡gSft l dsfy , x1  x2  x3  9 gS A
Ans. 8.00
1
3y1  3y2  3y3
3

 3y1.3y2.3y3  3


3y1  3y2  3y3  3. 3y1  y2  y3  3  y 1 + y 2 + y3 = 9

1
3 y1  3 y 2  3
y3
 3 . 39  3

3y1  3y2  3y3  81

m = log381 = 4
1
x1  x2  x3
  x1.x2 .x3  3
3
1
9
=   x1.x2.x3  3 27  x1x2x3
3
M = log3(x1x2x3)  log3(27) =3
log2(m)3 + log3(M)2 log2(26) + log3(32) = 6 + 2 = 8
14 Let a1 , a2 , a3 , be a sequence of positive integers in arithmetic progression with common
difference 2. Also, let b1 , b2 , b3 , be a sequence of positive integers in geometric progression with
common ratio 2. If a1  b1  c, then the number of all possible values of c, for which the equality
2  a1  a2    an   b1  b2    bn holds for some positive integer n, is____
14 ekuk a1 , a2 , a3 , l koZ
v Ur j 2 dsl kFkl ekUr j Js.khesa/kukRed i w
. kkZ
a
d ksdk, d vuq
Øe gS
Aekuk b1 , b2 , b3 , l koZvuq
i kr
2 dsl kFkxq
. kksa
r j Js.khesa/kukRed i w
. kkZ
a
d ksdk, d vuq
Øe gS
A; fn a1  b1  c, gS
] r c c dsl Hkhl a
Hkkfor ekuksadhl a
[ ; kft l ds
fy , vl fedk 2  a1  a2    an   b1  b2    bn dq
N /kukRed i w
. kkZ
a
d n dsfy , gS
] gksxhA
Ans. 1.00
2(a1+a2 +......+ an) = b1 + b2 + ... + bn

n
 
2  2a1  n  1 2  = b
2n  1
  
2  1
2 1
2n[a1 + (n – 1)] = b1(2n – 1)
2na1+ 2n2 – 2n = a1(2n – 1)


2 n2  n   C1
a1=  a1 = c1
2 n
 1  2n 
 C1  1



2 n2  n
1

n
2  1  2n
2(n2– n)  2n– 1 – 2n  n2– n  0 for n  1
= 2n2+ 1  2n
There for n =1, 2,3,4,5,6
n = 1 c1= 0 (×)
n = 2  C1 < 0 (×)
n = 3  C1 = 12 (correct)
n= 4 C1 = not Integer
n = 5  C1 = not Integer
n = 6 C1 = not Integer
 C1= 12 for n = 3

15 Let f :[0, 2]   be the function defined by

   
f ( x)  (3  sin(2 x)) sin   x    sin  3 x  
 4  4
If  ,   [0, 2] are such that { x  [0, 2]: f ( x)  0}  [ ,  ], then the value of    is____
15 ekuk f :[0, 2]   Qy u gSt ks
   
f ( x)  (3  sin(2 x)) sin   x    sin  3 x   ds} kj ki fj Hkkf"kr gS
A
 4  4
; fn  ,   [0, 2] bl i zd kj gSfd {x  [0, 2]: f ( x)  0}  [ ,  ], gS
] r c    dk eku gksxk &
Ans. 1.00
Let x – /4 = 
f(x)  0
 3 
(3 – sin2( + /4)) sin – sin   3    0
 4 4 
 3 sin – sin cos2 + sin3  0
sin [3 – (1 – 2sin2) + 3 – 4sin2]  0
sin  5  2 sin2    0
   
 ve
sin 0  [0,]
 x – /4  [0,]  x  [0,2]
  5     7 
x   ,  x    ,
4 4  4  4 4 
1 5    7 
x ,     , 
4 4  4 4
 = 1/4 ;  = 5/4
–=1

     

16. In a triangle PQR, let a  QR, b  RP and c  PQ . If

    
 a  (c  b ) |a|
| a | 3, | b | 4 and       ,
c  (a  b ) | a |  | b |
 
then the value of | a  b |2 is____
   
16 t PQR esaekuk a  QR, b  RP r Fkk c  PQ gS
, d f=kHkq A ; fn
    
 a  (c  b ) |a|
| a | 3, | b | 4 r Fkk      
c  (a  b ) | a |  | b |

gS] r c | a  b |2 dk eku gksxk &

Ans. 108.00
  
ab  c  0
   
  b  c . c  b
a. c  b     
  =     
c. a  b  
 a  b . a  b  

2 2 a
c b  
= = a  b
a2  b2

c2  16 3
 =  C2=13
9  16 7
  
a  b = c
   
a2 + b2 + 2a .b = c2  a.b  6
 2   2
a  b  a.b    a2b2

 2   2
a  b = (32)(42) – a.b  
= 144 – (36) = 108

17 For a polynomial g ( x ) with real coefficients, let mg denote the number of distinct real roots of

g ( x ) . Suppose S is the set of polynomials with real coefficients defined by

S  x 1  a  a x  a x  a x  : a , a , a , a  
2
2
0 1 2
2
3
3
0 1 2 3

For a polynomial f, let f  and f  denote its first and second order derivatives, respectively. Then


the minimum possible value of m f   m f  , where f  S , is____ 
17 , d cgq
i n g ( x ) ft l dsokLr fod xq
. kka
d dsfy , ekuk mg , g ( x ) dsfHkUu&2 okLr fod ew
y ksdhl a
[ ; kdksfu: fi r dj r kgS
A
ekuk S okLr fod xq
. kka
d dsl kFkcgq
i nksdkl eq
P; gSt ks

S  x 1  a  a x  a x  a x  : a , a , a , a  
2
2
0 1 2
2
3
3
0 1 2 3

ds} kj k i fj Hkkf"kr gS
A , d cgq
i n f dsfy , ] ekuk f  r Fkk f  Øe' k%bl dsi zFke r Fkk f} fr ; Øe dsvody t gS
] rc

m f 
 m f  , dkU; w
ur e l a
Hkkfor eku gksxkA t gk¡ f  S , gS
&
Ans. 5.00
f(x) = (x2 – 1)2h(x); h(x) = a0 +a1x +a2x2+ a3x3
Now, f(1) = f(–1) = 0
 f'() = 0,   (–1,1) [Rolle's Theorem]
Also, f(1) = f'(–1) = 0 f'(x) = 0 has atleast 3 root –1, ,1 with –1 <  < 1
f"(x) = 0 will have at least 2 root, say  such that
–1 <  [Rolle's Theorem]

So, min mf "  = 2

and we find (mf' + mf") = 5 for f(x) =(x2 – 1)2
Thus, Ans = 5

18. Let e denote the base of the natural logarithm. The value of the real number a for which the right
1

hand limit lim

(1  x) x  e 1 is equal to a non-zero real number, is____
x  0 xa
18 ekuk e i zkdr̀ y ?kq xq
. kd dsvk/kkj dksfu: fi r dj r k gS
A okLr fod l a
[ ; k a dk eku ft l dsfy , nk; h l hek dk eku
1
(1  x) x  e 1
lim , d v' kw
U; okLr fod l a
[ ; kdscj kcj gS
] gksxk&
x 0 xa
Ans. 1.00
1/x 1
ln 1  x 
e    e1
ln 1x
ex  e 1
L = lim ; L = lim
x 0 xa 
x 0 xa

1 x2 x3   x x2 
 x   ...   ...
x  2 3  2 3 
L = lim e  e 1 ; L = e1.e    e 1
 a
lim a
x 0 x x 0 x

 2  
  x x2   
   x  x2 ....    2
 
3   
 x x2 
1  2 3
  1
 e 1 1        ....   1 
e e    
 2 3  2!  
    
    
 
L = lim ;L= li m  
a xa
x 0 x x  0

 2 
1 x
 x   
 1 x  2 3 
e1     ...   ....
2 3 2!
  
 
= lim  
x  0 xa 1
for Non - Zero limit a – 1 = 0  a = 1