2 0 2 4

Department of Electronics and

Instrumentation
 Dr.S.MOUROUGAPRAGASH
HEAD OF the DEPARTMENT
DEPARTMENT OF EIE,PTU

I extend a warm welcome to everyone to the Department of Instrumentation

Engineering, established in 1998. Our department boasts well-equipped laboratories
and competent faculty who tirelessly share their expertise with students. We
prioritize setting benchmarks for our students' long-term success and offer
progressive growth opportunities, ensuring they become invaluable assets to the
industry.

Instrumentation Engineering, a multidisciplinary field drawing from Mechanical,

Electronics, Chemical, Computers, and Electrical disciplines, offers vast opportunities
across various industries. We take pride in our high-quality teaching, hands-on
experience, and provision of essential infrastructure like laboratories and libraries.

We focus not only on academic excellence but also on instilling strong human
values and fostering overall development through extracurricular activities.

Collaborations with companies ensure our curriculum meets industry needs,

producing graduates ready to make an impact. Ultimately, our department's strength
lies in promoting values, objectivity, and ensuring our students' success in a
competitive and ever-changing world.

I wish all our students the best of luck and success in their endeavors!
INSTRONIX MAGAZINE FACULTY
CO-ORDINATOR

Dr. B. HEMAKUMAR
ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, EIE, PTU

INSTRONIX MAGAZINE STUDENT

CO-ORDINATORS

DHANALAKSHMI K (Final Year)

BHUVANA R (Final Year)
BHUVANESHWAR R (Final Year)
LOGESH L (Third Year)
CHANDHINI S (Second Year)
LOGO DESIGNER

NAVEEN. M (Final Year)

 VISION

MISSION

To impart high quality teaching-learning-

experience with state of the art
curriculum.

To increase the visibility of academic

programs globally and attract talent at
all levels.

To undertake collaborative research /

industrial projects through internship
which offer opportunities for long term
interaction with academia and industry.

Sustained interaction with the alumni,

students, parents, faculty and other stake
holders to stay relevant in the globalized
environment.

To develop human potential to its fullest

extent so that intellectually capable and
imaginative gifted leaders can emerge in a
range of professions
PROGRAM OUTCOMES
PROGRAM OUTCOMES
PEO’S

PSO’S

PEO - Program Educational Objectives

PSO - PROGRAM SPECIFIC OUTCOMES
 DEPARTMENT
EVENTS

MESSAGE FROM
ALUMNI

FACULTY
CORNER

STUDENTS
CORNER

ART WORKS

PHOTOGRAPHY

GROUP
PHOTOS
DEPARTMENT

EVENTS
 MESSAGE
FROM ALUMNI
 Without a doubt, from the day of orientation to the day we
said goodbye, those four years, were undeniably the best. My
outlook on learning and performance was transformed during
my time at PEC campus. I owe my gratitude to our
department, and I am grateful to our EIE faculty for their
exceptional industry knowledge, upbeat attitudes and
guidance. The experiences, along with the opportunities and
challenges we encountered, shaped us into more capable
professionals and responsible individuals.
Some lessons we learn, people we meet, memories we make
and friendships we form here will last for a lifetime, so look
out and to make the most out of this exhilarating journey,
strike a balance between learning and having fun.
 Hi this is Dhanalakshmi.T, Who done B.Tech (EIE)- yr of 2010. I
am currently working in Stride pharma company role of Operational
excellence. Firstly wish to thank my Sir/ Madam who given this
opportunity to share my view to our team.
I was placed here as trainee in Instrumentation dept. the in year
of 2011 at Pondicherry site, various role like Calibration in-charge
field instruments, Audit co- ordinator, then shifted to new role as
Utility executive in Bangalore site handled QC maintenance, BMS
software for site. Due to Corona, i was shifted to Pondicherry, here
the role of Operational Excellence, to play vital to enhance to
production capacity in Pondicherry site since 2020. Our company we
are producing life saving drugs like Ibu profen, Gabapentin,
Metformin, Acetazolamide, Rosuvastin, so on.
A few words about "speak up culture" is a college setting where
students are free to voice their opinions, share their ideas, and voice
concerns without worrying about the repercussions. The majority of
our geniuses could do their amazing acts. However, there are many
who are reluctant to express their opinions because they believe that
others have vanquished them in society or industry. They can also
experience being overtaken by others. I hope everyone maintains an
open mind and expresses their opinions while studying.
Thank u
DEAR students ,

Greetings from a fellow alum of the EIE department, batch of 2008!

It's heartening to hear about the symposium and the release of the
annual magazine. Thank you for reaching out to me for a message to
the juniors. Reflecting on my time at PEC - EIE, I can't help but being a
backbencher, soaking up knowledge from our remarkable teachers
who ignited my passion for understanding how microcontrollers and
control systems work. I still wonder without DSP this world won't be
the same technically. The department not only honed my technical
skills but also instilled in me the art of interaction with humans and
Machines. I got good friends who still hangout with me. It was here
that I laid the foundation for my career, securing a placement at TCS.
Later I switched to JIPMER to pursue my ambition - MBBS. Soon a
Surgeon too! PEC was also a reason for taking such a serious decision.
Above all, the department played a pivotal role in shaping me into
the person I am today—a good human being with a fighting spirit. My
message to my juniors is simple yet crucial: plan ahead, set ambitious
goals, and strive to excel. Aim for the GROUP A technical posts in our
country, but also equip yourselves with knowledge beyond the
technical realm—understanding the economy, the business aspect,
Government Policies , Finance and administration will broaden your
horizons and make you invaluable assets in any field.Wishing the
symposium and magazine release all the success they deserve, and to
my juniors, may you embark on a journey filled with learning, growth,
and meaningful achievements.

.
Dear All,

This is Aakash @ AK

First thing what I would like to say is , Please Enjoy your

college life. Be it class bunks, night outs, short trips, weekend
stayovers , Do Whatever you want, while in college while also
having an eye on academics. After College, You can't even
"MEET" your friends, So Enjoy your life upto the fullest. And
A small piece of Advice, it's a very big world out there, Ace out
in your academics and do whatever it takes to get yourself
placed on campus. There is no "OFF CAMPUS" in the outside
world. So Enjoy as much as you can as well as make sure you
all get yourselves "PLACED" in a Good Place.
Hello. I am pleased to be a part of our annual magazine.

Here is my message. College days will be the most

impactful and memorable years of your life. Make good
friends. The college years are a time of exploration and
growth. It's important to push yourself, try new things, and
not be afraid to step outside your comfort zone. These
experiences will contribute to your personal development
and prepare you for the future. Take advantage of the
opportunity to learn from experienced and knowledgeable
professors who can guide you on your academic journey
while enjoying the process.
 The summer of 2024 may be humid, hot and tiring us, but 25
summers ago, I was one among those 30 odd fellows who felt excited
and energetic at the thought of joining EIE Department at PEC. There
had always been a longing to join PEC, a lovely campus situated by
the fishing hamlet overlooking the sea. Starting from the 7.55 AM
'Andavar' bus that we boarded to reach the college to the famous PEC
library block to the PEC canteen 'Poori Sambar' or the sotic silence
while traversing the HOD's and the Professor's cabin to the joyous,
high decibel, adreline pumped PECOFES, the moments and
memories we had during the 4 years 1998 -2002 will stay for a
lifetime.
We helped each other in learning assignments as well. For me the
weekend group study sessions at friends house was sacrosanct for
two reasons. One it helped me clear the exams and two the social
networking over some awesome food (Meen kozhambu at Gopi's
house and snacks and tea at Kanag's house) to end the Sunday on a
high.
As a student, me getting prepared to face the challenges of the
world started only during the last year of the college when clouds of
Recession was looming over us and campus placements were sparce.
I wish I could have started learning those vital skills a few years
earlier. Looking back, if I am given a chance to wind the clock 25 years
back and tell me younger self any advice, I would says "Buddy, build
Industry specific skills, use the college resources as your sandbox to
try your passion if you want to make living out of it and most
importantly enjoy doing whatever you do.
Hello Dear Buddies,
It’s been 10yrs since I graduated and I still cherish the
moments I had over there. It gives me immense pleasure to
share my professional journey with you. I am currently
working as Associate Architect at Bounteous India Pvt. Ltd.,
Chennai, Tamilnadu. Prior to this I worked as Member of
Technical Staff(MTS) at Salesforce.com India Pvt. Ltd.,
Hyderabad, Telangana.
My memories from back then are still green. I can picture
the moment I was stepping into our college for induction in
2010. The auditorium was full of strangers with different
aspirations, thereby arousing a fear and discomfort for
pseudo introverts like me. Fast forward, a few years later in
2017, the same auditorium was filled with friends and this
time it was an over joyous moment - our convocation.
If I had any advice, my fellas, the only thought I would seed
is, to live and enjoy every day at college. Give your best,
challenge your peers, hone your skills, strive for finesse,
retrospect your learning everyday. Of course there will be
distractions, but when you’re clouded seek help and slide back
into your success path.Trust me, this period of 4yrs of your
college will be a memorable one for you all. I wish you all good
luck for your career. My sincerest thanks to all the professors,
lecturers and staffs for helping me to draw a guideline that
brought me where I’m today.
FACULTY
CORNER
 By
Dr.S.RAJENDIRAN,
Professor, EIE, PTU
A Journey of Self-Discovery and Empowerment "Upon graduating, I
embarked on a journey to secure a position as a second lieutenant officer in the
Indian Army, Indian Navy, and Indian Air Force. The selection process took place
in Bengaluru for the Army and Navy, and in Mysore for the Air Force, spanning
five days filled with rigorous physical activities, psychological tests, group tasks,
and individual assessments, collectively known as the SSB interview. This
experience provided me with invaluable insights into my own identity, strengths,
and weaknesses. The pivotal moment of the selection process occurred on the
final day when officers announced the candidates recommended for further
consideration and others are not recommended Instead of using the term
"rejected," they tactfully communicated that those not recommended were
suitable for other roles in society. This approach aimed to mitigate the potential
for candidates to spiral into feelings of depression, ensuring that each individual
recognized their worth and potential contributions beyond the military sphere .
Through this process, I realized the importance of maintaining a positive outlook
and offering encouragement to others. Every individual possesses unique talents
and abilities, which, when identified and nurtured, can lead to personal growth
and success in various fields of endeavor. This perspective fosters resilience and
motivation, empowering individuals to pursue alternative opportunities with
confidence and determination .

I recommend all the students of EIE, PTU to attend the SSB interview.
So that you can understand yourself well. If God wishes you may get an
opportunity to work for the nation.

WISHING YOU ALL THE BEST

 By
Dr.B.HEMAKUMAR,
Associate Professor, EIE, PTU
The African jacana, scientifically known as Actophilornis africanus , is
native to sub-Saharan Africa. It inhabits various wetland habitats, including
marshes, ponds, and shallow lakes, where it feeds on insects, small
invertebrates, and seeds. It’s a fascinating species known for its unique
behaviors and adaptations to its wetland environment.

The African jacanas are known for their unique reproductive strategy
called “egg carrying.” They lay eggs in a nest built by the male, who then
incubates the eggs and cares for the chicks after they hatch. However, if
danger threatens the nest, the female jacana may carry the chicks under her
wings to keep them safe until the danger passes. Once the danger is gone, she
releases them and resumes caring for them as usual. It’s an incredible
adaptation to protect their offspring from predators.

The jacana's chick protection method offers several management lessons:

RISK ASSESSMENT AND MITIGATION:

Just as the jacana assesses the risk of danger to its chicks, managers should
continually evaluate potential risks to their projects or teams. Implementing
proactive measures to mitigate these risks can prevent or minimize negative
impacts.
ADAPTABILITY:
The jacana demonstrates adaptability by adjusting its behavior in response
to changing circumstances. Managers should similarly remain flexible and
adaptable in their approaches, being willing to modify strategies or plans as
needed to address challenges effectively.
PROTECTIVE LEADERSHIP:
Like the jacana, effective leaders prioritize the safety and well-being of their
team members. This involves providing support, guidance, and protection
when necessary, fostering a sense of security and trust within the team.

COMMUNICATION AND SIGNALING:

Communication is essential for the jacana’s chick protection strategy.
Similarly, clear and timely communication within an organization is crucial for
ensuring everyone is aware of potential risks, emergency procedures, and
changes in plans.

RESILIENCE:
Jacanas demonstrates resilience by swiftly adapting to threats and returning
to normalcy once the danger has passed. In management, building resilience
within teams enables them to bounce back from setbacks, learn from
experiences, and continue moving forward.

Overall, the jacana’s chick protection method highlights the importance of

proactive risk management, adaptability, protective leadership, effective
communication, and resilience in organizational management.
 By
Dr.B.HEMAKUMAR,
Associate Professor, EIE, PTU

The history of cockroaches is a tale as old as time, spanning millions of years

and multiple continents. These resilient creatures have roamed the Earth
since the time of the dinosaurs, evolving and adapting alongside other
ancient life forms. Fossil evidence suggests that cockroaches have been
present on our planet for over 300 million years, making them one of the
oldest insect species known to man.

Throughout history, cockroaches have endured cataclysmic events and

environmental changes that led to the extinction of countless other species.
They have survived ice ages, asteroid impacts, and volcanic eruptions, thanks
to their remarkable ability to adapt to a wide range of habitats and conditions.
From tropical rainforests to urban landscapes, cockroaches have thrived in
diverse ecosystems, earning them a reputation as one of nature's ultimate
survivors.

"Cockroach startups" refers to startups that are resilient and able to survive
and adapt in tough conditions, much like cockroaches are known for their
resilience. These are companies that can weather economic downturns,
competition, and other challenges without folding.

What sets these tenacious startups apart is their adaptability. Like their
insect namesake, they can withstand harsh conditions and adapt to new
environments with remarkable ease. When faced with adversity, they don't
crumble under the weight of challenges; instead, they pivot, innovate, and
find creative solutions to stay afloat. Whether it's navigating regulatory
hurdles, outmaneuvering competitors, or weathering economic storms,
cockroach startups are masters of adaptation, turning obstacles into
opportunities.
 By
Dr.D.SINDHANAISELVI,
Associate Professor, EIE, PTU

Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) sensors have evolved from niche

applications to ubiquitous components in a multitude of industries. As we peer
into the future, the role of MEMS sensors in shaping our world by 2050 is poised
to be transformative. This article delves into the potential advancements and
applications of MEMS sensors, accompanied by illustrations envisioning their
integration and impact.

In future, A cityscape buzzing with interconnected sensors integrated into

infrastructure, vehicles, and wearable devices. By 2050, MEMS sensors will
permeate every aspect of our lives, seamlessly integrated into our environment.

From smart buildings to autonomous vehicles, these sensors will create a web of
interconnectedness, facilitating data-driven decision-making and enhancing
efficiency.

An array of autonomous vehicles navigating a busy city street with precision

and safety. MEMS sensors will be instrumental in powering autonomous systems
across industries.
These sensors will enable vehicles, drones, and robots to perceive their
surroundings with unparalleled accuracy, leading to safer and more efficient
operations in transportation, manufacturing, and beyond.

A patient wearing a wearable device equipped with MEMS sensors,

providing real-time health monitoring and personalized insights.

In healthcare, MEMS sensors will revolutionize diagnostics, treatment, and

monitoring. Wearable and implantable devices will continuously monitor
vital signs, detect early signs of illness, and deliver targeted therapies,
ushering in a new era of personalized and proactive healthcare.

A network of sensors deployed in a smart city, monitoring air quality,

temperature, and energy usage in real-time.MEMS sensors will play a crucial
role in monitoring and mitigating environmental challenges.
From smart cities to precision agriculture, these sensors will enable real-
time monitoring of air and water quality, optimize resource usage, and
promote sustainability in a rapidly changing world.

A person interacting with augmented reality glasses enabled by MEMS

sensors, immersing themselves in a virtual world. MEMS sensors will
enhance user experiences across consumer electronics and entertainment.

From immersive virtual reality experiences to responsive gesture control,

these sensors will redefine how we interact with technology, blurring the
lines between the physical and digital worlds.

A visualization of nanoscale MEMS sensors probing molecular structures

for scientific research and medical diagnostics. Advancements in
nanotechnology will enable the development of nanoscale MEMS sensors,
capable of sensing at the molecular level.
 These sensors will revolutionize fields such as medicine, materials
science, and environmental monitoring, unlocking new frontiers in
scientific discovery and innovation.

As we gaze into the future, the vision of MEMS sensors in 2050 is one of
boundless potential and innovation. From enabling autonomous systems
and revolutionizing healthcare to enhancing sustainability and pushing the
boundaries of sensing capabilities, MEMS sensors will continue to shape
our world in profound ways. Through collaboration, research, and
innovation, we can harness the power of MEMS sensors to create a
brighter and more connected future for generations to come.
 By
Dr.D.SINDHANAISELVI,
Associate Professor, EIE, PTU

In today's fast-paced and trend-driven society, maintaining our health

can sometimes feel like trying to keep up with the latest viral TikTok
challenge – it's ever-changing and can leave us feeling overwhelmed. As
students, you're often at the forefront of embracing new trends, whether it's
in fashion, technology, or lifestyle choices. However, when it comes to our
health, it's essential to approach trends with caution and mindfulness. Let's
explore some key aspects of navigating our health in this trendy world.

From juice cleanses to intermittent fasting, from high-intensity interval

training to mindfulness apps, health trends come in all shapes and sizes.
They promise quick fixes, instant results, and the allure of fitting into the
latest societal ideal of health and beauty. However, it's crucial to remember
that not all trends are created equal, and what works for one person may
not work for another.

As students, you're trained to think critically and analyze information.

This skill is invaluable when it comes to evaluating health trends. Before
jumping on the bandwagon of the latest craze, take a step back and ask
yourself some questions:
·What is the scientific basis behind this trend?
·Are there any potential risks or side effects?
·Does this trend promote a balanced and sustainable approach to health?
·Will it fit into my lifestyle and commitments as a student?
·Balancing Body Positivity and Self-Improvement:
 In a world saturated with images of perfect bodies and flawless faces, it's
easy to fall into the trap of comparison and self-criticism. While it's essential
to strive for health and well-being, it's equally important to embrace body
positivity and self-acceptance. Remember that health looks different on
everyone, and it's okay to prioritize feeling good over fitting a certain
aesthetic ideal.

Instead of chasing the latest health trend, focus on building sustainable

habits that promote long-term well-being. This could include:
·Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and
whole grains.
·Engaging in regular physical activity that you enjoy, whether it's yoga,
dancing, or simply taking a walk.
·Prioritizing sleep and practicing good sleep hygiene.
·Managing stress through techniques like mindfulness, meditation, or
deep breathing exercises.
·Seeking support from friends, family, or campus resources when
needed.

Above all, listen to your body. It's your most valuable guide when it
comes to health and well-being. Pay attention to how different foods
make you feel, notice the effects of exercise on your mood and energy
levels, and tune in to your body's signals of hunger, fullness, and fatigue.
Trust yourself to make choices that honour your unique needs and
preferences.
On concluding, navigating our health in a trendy world as students can
be challenging, but it's also an opportunity for growth and self-discovery.
By approaching health trends with critical thinking, embracing body
positivity, and building sustainable habits, we can prioritize our well-
being while still enjoying the excitement of new trends.
Remember, YOUR HEALTH IS A JOURNEY, NOT A DESTINATION – so
enjoy the ride and trust in your ability to make choices that serve you
best.
 By
K. VIGNESHWAR,
Associate Professor, EIE, PTU
(contract)

Biosensors have emerged as a powerful tool in the field of healthcare, offering a

non-invasive and efficient way to detect diseases at an early stage. These devices
combine biological components with a transducer to convert a biological response
into an electrical signal, providing real-time and accurate information about a
patient's health status. The availability of biosensors for early disease detection has
been steadily increasing, with many companies and research institutions
developing innovative devices for various healthcare applications. One of the key
applications of biosensors is in the early detection of diseases such as cancer. By
detecting biomarkers or specific molecules associated cancer can help in
diagnosing diseases at a stage where treatment is most effective. Biosensors can
detect cancer biomarkers in blood samples through a process that involves
specific biological recognition elements and transducers. In the case of cancer
biomarker detection, the biosensor is designed to recognize and bind to specific
molecules or proteins that are indicative of the presence of cancer cells or tumors
in the body. Cancer biomarkers are molecules or genetic changes that can indicate
the presence of cancer in the body. They can be proteins, nucleic acids (such as
DNA or RNA), metabolites, or other substances produced by cancer cells or by the
body in response to cancer. Examples of specific cancer biomarkers that can be
detected in blood samples include circulating tumor cells (CTCs), circulating
tumor DNA (ctDNA), cancer-specific proteins (e.g., prostate-specific antigen (PSA),
carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)), microRNAs (miRNAs), and exosomes.
The working principle of a biosensor used to detect cancer biomarkers in blood
samples involves the following steps:
1. Sample Preparation: The blood sample is collected from the patient and
processed to isolate the biomarkers of interest. This may involve centrifugation,
filtration, or other sample preparation techniques to remove interfering
substances and concentrate the target biomarkers.
2. Recognition Element Binding: The prepared sample is introduced to the
biosensor, where the recognition element selectively binds to the target cancer
biomarker present in the blood sample. The binding event is specific and
reversible, allowing for accurate detection of the biomarker.
3. Signal Generation: Upon biomarker binding, the transducer generates a
measurable signal proportional to the concentration of the bound biomarker. This
signal may be electrical, optical, acoustic, or mechanical in nature, depending on
the type of transducer used in the biosensor.
4. Signal Processing and Analysis: The raw signal from the transducer is processed
and analyzed by the signal processing system to extract relevant information
about the concentration of the target biomarker in the blood sample. This may
involve calibration, background subtraction, and noise reduction techniques to
improve the accuracy and reliability of the measurement.
5. Result Interpretation: The processed data is displayed on the user interface,
providing realtime feedback to the user about the presence and concentration of
the cancer biomarker in the blood sample. The results may be presented as
numerical values, graphical plots, or qualitative indicators, depending on the
design of the biosensor and user preferences.

Overall, biosensors offer a rapid, sensitive, and selective method for detecting
cancer biomarkers in blood samples, enabling early diagnosis, monitoring of
disease progression, and evaluation of treatment efficacy in cancer patients.
Ongoing research and development efforts continue to improve the performance
and clinical utility of biosensors for cancer diagnostics and personalized medicine
applications
STUDENTS
CORNER
Analog to Digital Convertor

Batch Process

Calibration

Dead time

Error

Fourier Transform

GPIO

Half Wave Rectifier

Instrumentation Amplifier

Joule’s Law

K-Map

Labview
Multimeter

Nyquist Plot

Orifice

Piezoelectric

Quantization

RTD

Signal Conditioning Circuit

Transfer Function

UV spectroscopy

Verilog

Wein’s Bridge

X-Ray Imaging

Yaw Sensor

Zener Diode
The flock enter the room with lot of dreams
And have the courage to achieve the aims.
They don’t know about the final destination
But their willpower is huge then a mountain.
Bonding between them is like a grape grove
But their unity can make a wonder new.
All can face lot of colorful problems
And feel it precious after moving out…
 This is my take on Mindset and why it matters.We have all
experienced frustrations with learning in different areas. If only
more people knew that the most important step to solving these
problems is surprisingly simple.
"The only journey is the journey within." - Rainer Maria Rilke
At some point, we’ve all used explanations like the one I told
myself at school when wrestling with a hard math problem - “I’m
just not good with numbers.”This perspective frames our capacity
to learn as something outside of our control, when in reality it’s
influenced heavily by our own beliefs.Our belief systems directly
affect our behaviour, which in turn affects our success in
learning, which I myself realised only after my high school. Well,
according to me , mindsets are beliefs about the nature and
working of human attributes, such as intelligence or personality
although this definition differs from the colloquial definition
of mindset, which refers to any attitude, preparatory set, or
schema that people bring to a situation. Apart from academics
side, a good growth mindset can also help with mental health
problems such as anxiety and depression, which most people of
this generation are facing. So growth mindset can cushion or
safeguard the effects of stress, anxiety, and depression and the
use of unhealthy coping mechanisms. Therefore, growth mindset
individuals view anxiety as temporary and an emotion they can
learn to deal with using healthier coping strategies. As I came
across somewhere that If you're struggling with a task, remind
yourself that you just haven’t mastered it “yet.” Integrating this
word into your vocabulary signals that despite any struggles,
you can overcome anything.
Remember, the power of mindset lies in our ability to choose our
thoughts and shape our reality. Keep growing and believing in
yourself!
 In the realm of engineering, where innovation meets practicality,
lies the dynamic domain Of Electronics and Instrumentation
Engineering. Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering is a
unique amalgamation of various subjects, including electronic
circuits, Linear integrated circuits, digital logic and design (DLTD),
embedded system design, control Systems, process control, and
industrial instrumentation. Each facet contributes to the Holistic
understanding and application of technology in diverse sectors.
One of the defining features of Electronics and Instrumentation
Engineering is its versatility. With expertise spanning hardware and
software domains, professionals in this field Possess a
comprehensive skill set that enables them to navigate complex
technological Landscapes. Whether it’s designing cutting-edge
embedded systems for automotive Applications or developing
precise control mechanisms for industrial processes, the scope Of
this discipline knows no bounds.
The future prospects for Electronics and Instrumentation
Engineering are promising, with Its indispensable role in shaping
smart cities, sustainable infrastructure, and technological
Advancement.
In essence, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering epitomizes
the essence of Engineering excellence, offering practical
solutions to propel us into a future defined by Innovation and
progress.
Darkness you need, to see the stars,
The truth stands belittled by the farce.
Progress, my friend, is asteep incline;
No matter what you destine.
Through the thick and thin - with a ray
and a glimmer.
As days pass by, the lamp glows dimmer.
For your soul your heart your mind they'll
toy, And your aspirations - they'll destroy!
A journey of aches, of the head and the heart
Aims and standings miles apart.
Yet the new day, awaits a being
The ray of hope, that I keep seeing.
Sometimes, life becomes a mess.
Even a feeble mind; emotionless
Still it's the best to hang in there;
You'll find a way out of that lair- and make
it out strong and bare!!
Introduction:
Electronics have revolutionized the way we live, work, and
communicate, shaping the modern world in ways once unimaginable.
From the humble beginnings of vacuum tubes to the cutting-edge
realm of quantum computing, the journey of electronics has been a
fascinating evolution marked by innovation, breakthroughs, and
paradigm shifts.

The Era of Vacuum Tubes:

The roots of modern electronics trace back to the late 19th
century with the invention of the vacuum tube. These glass-encased
devices, pioneered by luminaries like Thomas Edison and John Ambrose
Fleming, laid the foundation for amplification and signal processing.
They powered early radios, televisions, and computers, but were
bulky, fragile, and consumed significant amounts of power.

The Transistor Revolution:

In 1947, physicists William Shockley, John Bardeen, and Walter
Brattain ushered in a new era with the invention of the transistor at
Bell Labs. This tiny semiconductor device replaced bulky vacuum tubes,
offering greater reliability, efficiency, and scalability. The transistor
became the building block of modern electronics, enabling the
miniaturization of electronic devices and paving the way for the
digital age.

The Rise of Integrated Circuits:

The 1960s witnessed another milestone with the development of
integrated circuits (ICs). Engineers like Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce
pioneered the concept of integrating multiple transistors and other
electronic components onto a single silicon chip. This breakthrough
led to the mass production of microprocessors, memory chips, and
complex electronic systems, fueling the rapid advancement of
computing, telecommunications, and consumer electronics.
The Digital Revolution:
The latter half of the 20th century saw the rise of digital
electronics, characterized by binary representation and logic
operations. Microprocessors, fueled by Moore's Law, became
exponentially faster, smaller, and more affordable, enabling the
proliferation of personal computers, smartphones, and the internet.
Digital signal processing (DSP) techniques revolutionized
telecommunications, audio processing, and image manipulation,
enhancing efficiency and fidelity.

The Era of Nanotechnology:

As electronic devices approached the physical limits of traditional
semiconductor technology, researchers turned to nanotechnology
for solutions. Nanoscale materials and devices opened new frontiers
in electronics, enabling quantum leaps in performance, energy
efficiency, and functionality. Carbon nanotubes, graphene, and other
nanomaterials hold promise for future generations of transistors,
memory devices, and sensors, ushering in the era of nanoelectronics

The Dawn of Quantum Computing:

At the forefront of electronic research is quantum computing, a
revolutionary paradigm that harnesses the principles of quantum
mechanics to perform computations beyond the capabilities of
classical computers. Quantum bits (qubits) can exist in multiple states
simultaneously, enabling exponential parallelism and solving
complex problems in cryptography, optimization, and materials
science. While still in its infancy, quantum computing holds immense
potential to transform industries, revolutionize cybersecurity, and
unlock new frontiers in scientific discovery.

Conclusion:
The evolution of electronics has been a remarkable journey marked
by innovation, collaboration, and relentless pursuit of progress.
From the humble beginnings of vacuum tubes to the frontier of
quantum computing, each era has pushed the boundaries of what is
possible, shaping the world we live in today and laying the
foundation for the technologies of tomorrow. As we continue to
explore new materials, devices, and computing paradigms, the future
of electronics holds endless possibilities, promising to redefine the
way we live, work, and interact with the world around us.
 there is a story about a guy named RAJ. He was quite
lonely and kept to himself a lot. But deep down, he had
a big dream—to be an actor. Even though life wasn’t
easy and he didn’t have much support, Raj didn’t give up.
Despite the shadows of doubt and loneliness that
clouded his path, Raj persisted. With each passing day,
he shared laughter and joy with others, all the while
nurturing his own dreams. Yet, the journey to stardom
was far from easy.
Encountering countless obstacles and setbacks, Raj
could have succumbed to the darkness that threatened
to engulf him. But he refused to yield, drawing
strength from within to persevere. Through sheer
determination and unwavering belief, he transformed
adversity into opportunity.
Raj kept going, getting better at acting with each
try. And eventually, his hard work paid off. He became
really good at what he loved, and people started to
notice.
With each performance, Raj honed his craft,
captivating audiences with his talent and passion. And
so, from the depths of despair emerged a shining star—a
testament to the resilience of the human spirit.
In the end, Raj’s journey serves as a reminder that
the greatest magic resides within each and every one of
us—the magic of perseverance, of unwavering belief in
our dreams. And as he stands upon the stage, basking in
the spotlight of his own making, Raj knows that the
true alchemy of success lies not in the destination but
in the journey itself.
 A GIRL NAMED WITH big dreams but limited freedom. She loves
dancing, speaking in public, loves to be a MC and creating
stories. But her parents and friends don’t support her dreams,
and they’re not as ambitious as she is. They want her to follow
the rules and not chase after her passions.
In the realm of her imagination, however, Preethi finds
solace. Here, she is liberated from the constraints of the
physical world, free to explore the boundless possibilities of
her aspirations. As a dancer, she gracefully pirouettes
through life’s challenges, weaving intricate movements that
mirror the depths of her soul. As a public speaker, she
captivates audiences with her words, igniting flames of
inspiration within their hearts. And as a
scriptwriter and content creator, she crafts narratives that
transcend the mundane, breathing life into stories untold.
But Preethi knows real life isn’t like her dreams. She’s aware
of how hard it is to break free from expectations and
limitations. Still, she refuses to give up on her dreams. She
believes that even if she can’t control her circumstances, she
can control her dreams.
Preethi's story serves as a poignant reminder of the
preciousness of liberty. While some may take their freedoms for
granted, countless others yearn for even a taste of the
autonomy they lack. Through her unwavering determination,
Preethi implores us to embrace our freedoms and wield them
with purpose. For in doing so, we honor the dreams of those
who dare to dream against all odds.
As Preethi continues to dream, she holds onto hope. She
believes that one day, her dreams will come true. Until then,
she keeps dancing, speaking, and dreaming. Because she knows
that true freedom isn’t just about breaking rules—it’s about
believing in yourself and never
giving up on your dreams.
 as I glanced at the clock ticking relentlessly on the classroom
wall, I realized I had just five minutes left to reach the other end
of the campus for my lab. With a backpack slung over my shoulder
and a sense of urgency fueling my steps, I dashed out of the
lecture hall and into the bustling corridors of the college.
Navigating through the labyrinth of hallways, I encountered a
familiar sight—a group of students engaged in an impromptu race
down the corridor. Laughter echoed off the walls as they darted
past each other, their sneakers squeaking against the floor.
caught up in the infectious energy of the moment, I found
myself joining the fray, my heart racing in sync with the rhythm
of my footsteps. For a brief moment, the worries of assignments
and exams faded into the background as I reveled in the
exhilaration of the race.
As we neared the end of the corridor, the group dispersed,
each of us rushing off to our respective labs with newfound
determination. Though the sprint had been brief, it left me with a
sense of bond and shared adventure—a reminder that even in the
midst of the daily grind, there are moments of spontaneity and
joy waiting to be embraced.
arriving at my next class just in time, I took my seat with a
smile, grateful for the unexpected detour that had made a burst
of energy into an otherwise ordinary day. In the corridors of the
college, amidst the hustle and bustle of student life, I had
experienced a fleeting moment of freedom and—a reminder of the
boundless possibilities that await around every corner in the
department of EIE!
ACROSS
3. Device used to change the voltage of AC
6. A material that allows electricity to flow through it easily
8. which type of materials mostly used as semiconductor
11. Process of converting analog signal to digital form
12. What is sum of first three prime numbers
15. What is the electronic device that delivers electrical stimulation to the
heart

DOWN
1. The device that multiple network & forward data packets
2. What device used to change the gain of signal in LIC
4. Microcontroller for DIY electronic projects
5. The unit of electrical capacitance
7. What is basic unit of digital data storage
9. PCB stands for what type of circuit board
10. Which component used to protect circuits from over voltage
13. ___ controls the machinery on factory assembly line
14. The data structure which contain collection of similar data types
 ART
WORKS
PHOTOGRAPHY
GROUP PHOTOS
MAGAZINE DESIGNED BY

DHANALAKSHMI K
FINAL YEAR

BHUVANA R
FINAL YEAR

BHUVANESHWAR R
FINAL YEAR

LOGESH L
THIRD YEAR