The document is a practice tutorial focused on angle relationships, including adjacent, vertical, complementary, and supplementary angles. It provides various problems and sample answers to help students understand how to find angle measures and relationships. The tutorial also includes higher-order thinking questions to challenge students' understanding of the concepts presented.
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08 - 04 Solutions
The document is a practice tutorial focused on angle relationships, including adjacent, vertical, complementary, and supplementary angles. It provides various problems and sample answers to help students understand how to find angle measures and relationships. The tutorial also includes higher-order thinking questions to challenge students' understanding of the concepts presented.
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PRACTICE TUTORIAL
Name:
8-4 Additional Practice Scan for
Multimedia 1. a. Name a pair of adjacent angles in this figure. Sample answers: jNOP and jPOQ; jPOQ and P Q jQOR jNOQ and jQOR; jNOP and jPOR b. What common point is shared by all adjacent angles in this figure? N O R Point O
2. Dexter needs to find each angle in this figure that is adjacent
L to ∠LON. He claims that ∠MON is adjacent to ∠LON. a. List each angle that is adjacent to ∠LON. jKOL, jKON, jNOP M O K
b. Why is Dexter’s claim incorrect? N
Sample answer: jLON overlaps jMON P
3. a. Use vertical angles to find the value of x.
240 U b. Explain how to find the value of x without using vertical angles. °x F (2 6) Sample answer: Use supplementary H angles to determine that jMHF and jQHU each measure 140°. These 40° angles each have measures that Q are supplementary to mjUHF; M 140 + x6 = 180; x = 240 (The figure is not shown to scale.)
4. Find the measure of the complement to an 18° angle.
Explain your answer. 72°; Sample answer: x + 18° = 90°; x = 72°
5. The measure of ∠1 is 39°. What is the measure of the angle
adjacent to ∠1? Explain. 51°; Sample answer: x + 39° = 90°; x = 51°.
8-4 Solve Problems Using Angle Relationships 103
6. The adjacent angles shown below are 7. Find the supplementary angle to an angle supplementary. Find the value of x. that is 128.9°. Explain your answer. 51.1°; Sample answer: x + 128.9° = 180°; x = 51.1°
3x° 54°
42
8. Higher Order Thinking In the diagram, m∠1 = (125 - y)°,
m∠2 = 24°, and m∠3 = (x + 46)°. Solve for x and y and find m∠1 and m∠3. Explain how you found the measure of each angle and the value of each variable. x = 20; y = 35; mj1 = 90°; mj3 = 66°; 2 Sample answer: j1 is a right angle, 1 3 so mj1 = 90°. Solve the equation (125 − y)° = 90°; y = 35. j2 and j3 are complementary angles. Solve the equation 24° + mj3 = 90°; mj3 = 66°. Substitute the given expression for mj3 and solve the equation (x + 46)° = 66°; x = 20.
Assessment Practice 9. What is the measure, in degrees, of angle b?
20 b
20°
40°
10. What is the measure, in degrees, of the highlighted angle?