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Earthquake

This technical report on earthquake engineering includes detailed calculations of dead loads, live loads, and uniform loads for various structural components. It also provides seismic analysis, including seismic coefficients and forces acting on the structure based on its design and location. The report is submitted by students of BSCE4-EC3 to Engr. Jose E. Elfa Jr. on November 6, 2023.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views5 pages

Earthquake

This technical report on earthquake engineering includes detailed calculations of dead loads, live loads, and uniform loads for various structural components. It also provides seismic analysis, including seismic coefficients and forces acting on the structure based on its design and location. The report is submitted by students of BSCE4-EC3 to Engr. Jose E. Elfa Jr. on November 6, 2023.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as ODT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING

Technical Report #4

Submitted to:
Engr. Jose E. Elfa Jr.

Submitted by:
Gallaza, Karen T.
Ebaldone, Jona M.
Florendo, Jessa Mae A.

BSCE4-EC3

November 6,2023

3.1m 8.0m 8.0m 8.0m 4.65m

3.2m

4.8m
1.8m
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5

A B C D E F
GL 1
•S/L=1.8/3.1=0.58 two-way slab •Weight of Exterior Wall
•S/L=1.8/8.0=0.225 one-way slab Wew=(3.30)(0.150)(26.7 kN/m³)
•S/L=1.8/4.65=0.39 one-way slab Wew=13.22 kN/m

DEADLOADS •Weight of Interior Wall


•Thickness of Slab Wiw={(19.6 kN/m³)+ 2 (0.29.)}(3.30)(0.150)
s=0.13m Wiw=9.94 kN/m
Ws=(0.13)(23.6 kN/m³)
Ws=3.07 kN/m² •Weight of Hallway Railings
Whr=(0.10)(1.7)(19.6 kN/m³)
•Weight of Utilities and Ceiling Whr= 3.33 kN/m
Wuc=0.2 kPa+0.2kPa
Wuc=0.4 kPa •Weight of Common Deadload
Wdl=3.07+0.4+1.10
•Weight of Floor finishes Wdl= 4.57 kN/m²
600mm×600mm Homogeneous tiles
Wff=1.10 kPa LIVELOADS
Hallway=7.2 kPa
•Weight of Beam LL=7.2 kN/m²
Wb=(0.3)(0.6)(23.6 kN/m³)
Wb=4.25 kN/m

• GL1-A1
Wt. of DEADLOAD Wt. of LIVELOAD
WDL=(4.57)(1.8)/3 [3-(0.58)²/2] WLL=(7.2)(1.8)/3 3-(0.58)²/2
WDL=3.65 kN/m WLL=5.57 kN/m
+WHR=3.33 kN/m
+Wb=4.25 kN/m UNIFORM LOAD
+Wew=13.22 kN/m UL=1.2(24.45)+1.6(5.75)
WTDL=24.45 kN/m UL=38.54 kN/m

• GL1-A2=A3=A4 Wb=4.25 kN/m


Wt. of DEADLOAD WTDL=11.69 kN/m
WDL=(4.57)(1.8)/2
WDL=4.11 kN/m Wt. of LIVELOAD
+Whr=3.33 kN/m Wll=(7.2)(1.8)/2
Wll=6.48 kN/m +Whr=3.33 kN/m
+Wew=13.22 kN/m
UNIFORM LOAD WTDL=30.60 kN/m
UL=1.2(11.69)+1.6(6.48)
UL=24.40 kN/m Wt. of LIVELOAD
Wll=(7.2)(1.8)/2=6.48 kN/m
• GL1-A5
Wt. of DEADLOAD UNIFORM LOAD
WDL=(4.57)(1.8)/2 UL=1.2(30.60)+1.6(6.48 kN/m)
WDL=4.11 kN/m UL=47.09 kN/m
+Wiw=9.94 kN/m

ROOF LOADS E.) Weight of Roofing Materials


Wrm= 0.2x48.288
(i) Span of Truss = 9.8 Wrm= 9.66kN
(ii) Spacing of Truss = 9.6 F.) Weight of Purlin
(iii) Rise of Truss = 1.52 Wp= 0.6x47.04
(iv) Height of Truss Ground Level = 10.3
Wp= 28.22kN
(v) ACC Sheet @ 0.2 kN/m² are used as
roof covering
(vi) Weight of Purling and other Fixtures = G.) Self Weight of Truss
0.6 kN/m² = 10[span/3+5]N/m3
(vii) Total Numbers of Panels = 12 = 10[9.8/3+5]
=82.67N/m3
A.) Angle of Roof Trusses Wt= (82.67)(47.04)
Tanθ=1.52/4.8 Wt= 3.888N/m3
θ=17.57º
H.) Weight of Wing Bearing
B.) Length of Principal Rafter Wwb= 0.17x47.04
P.R.= √(1.52)2+(4.8)2 Wwb= 7.997kN
P.R.= 5.03m
I.) Total Deadload
C.) Half Plan Area TDL= 9.66+ 28.22+ 82.67+ 3.888+ 7.997+
HPA= L/2*spacing of truss 46.08
= (9.8/ 2)(9.6) TDL= 178.515kN
HPA= 47.04m
J.) Liveload
D.) Half Slope Area LL= (1.0)(4.8)(9.6)
HSA= 5.03x9.6 LL= 46.08kN
HSA= 48.288m2
K.) Uniform Load
UL= 1.2(178.515)+1.6(46.08)
w=287.25 UL=
kN 287.95 kN/m
1.5m
329.78 kN
Earthquake
Roof
Load
2.70m
1487.89 kN w=720.00 kN
3rd Floor
Occupancy: IV
2.70m
Importance
2438.83 kN Factor: I=1.00 w=1180.17Seismic
kN Zone: 4
2nd Floor
2.70m
WT=2187.42 kN
Seismic Zone Factor, z= 0.40

Soil Type: SD
STMF= 6.5
Ω= 3.0
Distance= 10 km.
Seismic Coefficient:
Cv =0.64 Nv ; Nv= 1.2
Cv = (0.64)(1.2) = 0.768

Ca = 0.44 Na ; Na= 1.0


Ca = (0.44)(1.0) = 0.44

hn= 2.7+2.7+2.7+1.5 = 9.6m


T = 0.0731 (9.6)3/4 = 4.0
w= 287.25+ 720 + 1180.17 = 2187.42 kN
Vreq’d = CvIw = (0.768)(1.0)(2187.42) = 42.598 kN Ft = (0.0731)(4)(6015.41)
RT (8.00)(4.0) Ft = 1758.91

Vmax = 25CaIw = (25)(0.44)(2187.42) = 6015.41 kN Vmin = 0.8zNvIw = (0.8)(0.4)(1.0)(2187.42) = 209.99 kN


R (4.0) R (4.0)
Level Weight Height
Roof 287.25 1.50 430.88
3 Floor
rd
720 2.70 1944
2nd Floor 1180.17 2.70 3186.46
Total: 5561.34

Roof = (6015.41-1758.91)(430.88) = 329.78 kN 2nd Floor = (6015.41-1758.91)(3186.46) = 2438.83 kN


(5561.34) (5561.34)

3rd Floor = (6015.41-1758.91)(1944) = 1487.89 kN


(5561.34)

330kN

V 2V 2V 2V 2V V
1488kN

2439kN

425.7kN 851.4kN 851.4kN 851.4kN 851.4kN

425.7kN
574kN-m 1149kN-m 1149kN-m
574kN-m
1149kN-m 1149kN-m

744kN 455.25kN 205.25kN 205.25kN 207.25kN 496kN


330-10V=0
V= 33kN; 2V= 66kN

330+1488-10V=0
V=181.8kN; 2V=363.6kN

330+1488+2439-10V=0
V= 425.7kN; 2V=851.4kN

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