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TP 1 Mesure

The document outlines a procedure for measuring unknown resistance values using two methods: ohmmeter and voltammetric. It details the materials required, the steps for direct measurements with an ohmmeter, and the calculations for uncertainties. Additionally, it provides guidelines for selecting the appropriate assembly for voltammetric measurements and includes formulas for calculating absolute and relative uncertainties.

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kiza34404
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8 views4 pages

TP 1 Mesure

The document outlines a procedure for measuring unknown resistance values using two methods: ohmmeter and voltammetric. It details the materials required, the steps for direct measurements with an ohmmeter, and the calculations for uncertainties. Additionally, it provides guidelines for selecting the appropriate assembly for voltammetric measurements and includes formulas for calculating absolute and relative uncertainties.

Uploaded by

kiza34404
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Resistance measurement

Goals
• Measure the resistance values (unknown) using the following methods:

✓ Ohmmeter ✓ Voltammetric
• Evaluate the relative precision for each method.
Materials
• Resistors • Stabilized power supply • Voltmeter, ammeter and multimeter
Method No. 1: Direct measurements using the ohmmeter
Determine the values of resistors R1, and R2, using the multimeter in Ohmmeter mode, then
calculate uncertainties relative ∂R and absolute ∆ R by applying the following relationship:
∆ R =R*precision +number of dgt *resolution
The Ohmmeter instructions for recording the precision of the measurements provided according
to the range applied are
given by the following uncertainty table:
Range precision +number of Resolution uncertainty
dgt

600Ω ±(0.8%+3 dgts ) 0,1Ω 0,1Ω 4,5Ω


600kΩ (0,8%+3 digits) 100Ω 30Ω
20kΩ ±(0 ,8%+1 digits) 10Ω 300Ω
200kΩ ±(0,8%+1digits) 100Ω 3kΩ
2MΩ ±(0.8%+1 digits) 1kΩ 42kΩ
20MΩ ±(2%+2 digits) 10kΩ 620kΩ
Measure the resistances then calculate the uncertainty on the measurement and complete the
following table
Measurement of R1 Measurement of R2

Range

R
ΔR
∂R= ΔR/R

Method No. 2: Measurements by the voltammetric method


Choosing the appropriate assembly
involves choosing the appropriate assembly, downstream or upstream, for measuring each of the
resistors R1 and R2, the measuring devices being imposed. Then, after taking the measurements,
determine the value of each of the resistors and its uncertainty for the chosen assembly.

The choice of assembly will be made according to the following rule:

If R ≤ √𝑅𝐴 ∗ 𝑅𝑉 (resistances of low values) we favor the short assembly;

If R ≥ √𝑅𝐴 ∗ 𝑅𝑉 (resistances of low values) we favor the long assembly;


E=5V,

Ammeter Class =………….…..

Voltmeter Class =…………

Measurement of R1 Measurement of R2

Assembly adopted Short Short

Range for I ( CA)

Scale for I ( EA)

Current reading (LA)

Im=(CA/EA)*LA

Range for V( CV)

Scale for V ( EV)

Voltage reading (LV)

Um=(CV/EV)*LV

Rm=Um/Im

∆Rm
Measurement of R1 Measurement of R2

Assembly adopted Long long

Range for I ( CA)

Scale for I ( EA)

Current reading (LA)

Im=(CA/EA)*LA

Range for V( CV)

Scale for V ( EV)

Voltage reading (LV)

Um=(CV/EV)*LV

Rm=Um/Im

∆Rm

Remarks :

➢ Absolute uncertainty ΔX: Calculation of the absolute uncertainty ΔX due to a measuring


device
𝑪𝒍𝒂𝒔𝒔∗𝑹𝒂𝒏𝒈
∆X= 𝟏𝟎𝟎

Relative uncertainty: ∂X= ΔX/X generally expressed as a percentage (%).


ΔR/R=ΔI/I+ΔV/V
Conclusion : ................................................................................................................................
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