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Array

The document provides two programming exercises involving arrays in C++. The first exercise requires a program to input grades, print them, and calculate their sum, while the second exercise involves creating a function to sum elements of an array and using it in a program that takes user input. Both exercises demonstrate basic array manipulation and function usage in C++.

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omar ahmed
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3 views

Array

The document provides two programming exercises involving arrays in C++. The first exercise requires a program to input grades, print them, and calculate their sum, while the second exercise involves creating a function to sum elements of an array and using it in a program that takes user input. Both exercises demonstrate basic array manipulation and function usage in C++.

Uploaded by

omar ahmed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Array Exercises

- Write a program that takes the number of grades from the user, prints
these grades, and then calculates the sum of the grades.

Answer

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {

int n; // number of grades


cout << "Enter the number of grades: ";
cin >> n;

int grades[n]; // array to store the grades


int sum = 0; // variable to store the sum of grades

// Taking grades input from the user


for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cout << "Enter grade " << (i + 1) << ": ";
cin >> grades[i];
sum += grades[i]; // adding each grade to the sum
}

// Printing the grades


cout << "The grades are: ";
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cout << grades[i] << " ";
}
cout << endl;

// Printing the sum of the grades


cout << "The sum of the grades is: " << sum << endl;

return 0;
}

1
- Write a function named sumArray that receives two parameters:
o an array of element type int
o an int that contains the number of elements of the array.

The function returns the sum of the elements of the array as an int.

After defining the function, write a program that takes the number of elements
from the user, allows the user to input these elements, and then calculates
and displays the sum of elements using SumArray function.

Answer
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int sumArray(int array[],int numElements) {

int sum = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < numElements; i++) {


sum += array[i];
}

return sum;
}

int main() {
int numElements;
cout << "Enter the number of elements in the array: ";
cin >> numElements;

int array[numElements];

cout << "Enter the elements of the array:\n";


for (int i = 0; i < numElements; i++) {
cout << "Element " << i + 1 << ": ";
cin >> array[i];
}
int result = sumArray(array, numElements);

cout << "Sum: " << result << endl;

return 0;
}

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