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Experiment No 6

The document outlines Experiment No 6, which aims to implement a network environment using basic networking commands in Windows 10. It describes various commands such as Ping, Ipconfig, Hostname, Nslookup, Tracert, and others, detailing their functions and uses in network troubleshooting and configuration. The conclusion states that the basic networking commands have been successfully studied and implemented.

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9 views6 pages

Experiment No 6

The document outlines Experiment No 6, which aims to implement a network environment using basic networking commands in Windows 10. It describes various commands such as Ping, Ipconfig, Hostname, Nslookup, Tracert, and others, detailing their functions and uses in network troubleshooting and configuration. The conclusion states that the basic networking commands have been successfully studied and implemented.

Uploaded by

nawazb78600
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Experiment No 6

Aim: Implement network environment using basic networking commands in Windows 10.

Apparatus: Computer, Internet and windows cmd

Theory:

Networking command: Networking commands are used at the command prompt to get
network information like the IP address of the system (remember that an IP address is the
address of your device in a network), MAC address, network route traversed by a packet,
and the IP address of the server in which a website or URL is hosted.

1. Ping: ping is the primary TCP/IP command used to troubleshoot connectivity,


reachability, and name resolution. Used without parameters, this command displays
Help content. You can also use this command to test both the computer name and
the IP address of the computer.
2. Ipconfig: The ipconfig command is used to display information about your network
configuration and refresh DHCP and DNS Settings. By default, the ipconfig command
displays your IP Address, Subnet Mask, and default gateway.

3. Hostname: hostname command displays the name of the current host system.

4. Nslookup: Nslookup (stands for “Name Server Lookup”) is a useful command for
getting information from the DNS server. nslookup is a command-line
tool to discover the IP address or DNS record of a specific
domain name. It also allows for reverse DNS lookup, letting you
find the domain attached to an IP address. It is a network administration
tool for querying the Domain Name System (DNS) to obtain domain name or IP
address mapping or any other specific DNS record. It is also used to troubleshoot
DNS-related problems.

5. Tracert: The Traceroute command (tracert) is a utility designed for


displaying the time it takes for a packet of information to
travel between a local computer and a destination IP address
or domain. The UNIX/Linux traceroute command (tracert on a Windows
computer) identifies the route a packet takes between our computer and the
destination computer specified in the command. As a rule, we have very little or no
control on how a packet gets from point A to point B.
6. sfc /scannow: sfc stand for system file checker. The sfc /scannow
command will scan all protected system files, and replace
corrupted files with a cached copy that is located in a compressed
folder at %WinDir%\System32\dllcache. The %WinDir%
placeholder represents the Windows operating system folder.

7. mkdir: The Use the mkdir command to create one or more directories specified by
the Directory parameter. Each new directory contains the standard entries dot (.)
and dot dot (..). You can specify the permissions for the new directories with the -m
Mode flag.
8. Getmac: Getmac is a Windows command used to display the Media Access Control
(MAC) addresses for each network adapter in the computer. These activities will
show you how to use the getmac command to display MAC addresses.

9. Cd- Changes the Current Working Directory to the Specified Directory.

10. systeminfo – Shows Your PC's Details


If you want to see more detailed information about your system you won’t
see in the GUI, this is the command for you.
Conclusion:
Thus we have studied the basic networking commands of Windows and successfully
implemented it.

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