JEE Revision Practice Sheet

Rotational Motion [11th Adv.]

One or More Than One Correct Type Questions rd

2
1. A particle of mass m is travelling with a constant (D)   of the initial kinetic energy changes to
3
velocity v = v0iˆ along the line y = b, z = 0. Let dA heat
be the area swept out by the position vector from
origin to the particle in time dt and L the magnitude 4. A solid cylinder is rolling down a rough inclined
of angular momentum of particle about origin at plane of inclination θ. Then
any time t. Then (A) The friction force is dissipative
(A) L= constant (B) L ≠ constant (B) The friction force is necessarily changing
dA 2L dA L
(C) = (D) = (C) The friction force will aid rotation but hinder
dt m dt m
translation
(D) The friction force is reduced if θ is reduced
2. A uniform bar of length 6a and mass 8m lies on a
smooth horizontal table. Two point masses m and 2m
moving in the same horizontal plane with speeds 2v 5. The moment of inertia of a thin square plate ABCD.
and v, respectively, strike the bar (as shown in the Figure of uniform thickness about on axis passing
figure) and stick to the bar after collision. Denoting through the centre O and perpendicular to the plane
angular velocity (about the centre of mass), total is
energy and centre of mass velocity by ω, E and Vc
respectively, we have after collision.

3v
(A) Vc = 0 (B)  = (A) I1 + I2 (B) I3 + I4
5a
(C) I1 + I3 (D) I1 + I2 + I3 + I4
v 3mv 2
(C)  = (D) E =
5a 5
6. A plank with a uniform sphere placed on it rests on a
smooth horizontal plane. The plank is pulled to the
3. A horizontal disc rotates freely about a vertical axis
through its centre. A ring, having the same mass and right by a constant force F. If the sphere does not slip
radius as the disc, is now gently placed on the disc. over the plank, then
After some time, the two rotate with a common
angular velocity, then
(A) Some friction exists between the disc and the
ring (A) Both have the same acceleration
(B) The angular momentum of the “disc plus ring” (B) Acceleration of the centre of sphere is less than
is conserved that of the plank
(C) The final common angular velocity is (2/3)rd of (C) Work done by friction on the sphere is equal to
the initial angular velocity of the disc its total kinetic energy
(D) Total kinetic energy of the system is equal to
work done by the force F

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7. The disc of radius r is confined to roll without 11. Two circular discs A and B are of equal masses and
slipping at A and B. If the plates have the velocities thicknesses but made of metal with densities dA and
shown, then dB (dA > dB). If their moments of inertia about an axis
passing through their centres and perpendicular to
circular faces are IA and IB, then
(A) IA = IB (B) IA > IB
 (C) IA < IB (D) IA  IB

12. A particle of mass m comes down on a smooth

inclined plane from point B at a height of h from rest.
(A) Angular velocity of the disc is 2V/r The magnitude of change in momentum of the
(B) Linear velocity, V0 = V particle between position A (just before arriving on
(C) Angular velocity of the disc 3V/2r horizontal surface) and C (assuming the angle of
(D) None of these inclination of the plane as θ with respect to the
horizontal) is
8. A thin wire of length L and uniform linear mass
density ρ is bent into a circular loop with centre at O
as shown. The moment of inertia of the loop about
the axis XX' is

(A) 0
(B) 2 m ( 2gh ) sin 
L 3
L 3

( 2gh) sin 
(A) (B)
82 162 (C) 2m 
 2
5L3 3L3
(C)
162
(D)
8 2 (D) 2m ( 2gh )

Single Correct Type Questions 13. Two points of a rod move with velocities 3v and v
9. The moment of inertia of a system of four rods, each perpendicular to the rod and in the same direction
of length l and mass m, about the axis shown is separated by a distance 'r'. The angular velocity of the
rod is
3v
(A)
r
4v
(B)
r
5v
(C)
2 2 r
(A) ml (B) 2 ml2 2v
3 (D)
8 2 r
(C) 3 ml2 (D) ml
3 14. An object of mass M and radius R is performing pure
10. A ring of radius R is first rotated with an angular rolling motion on a smooth horizontal surface under
velocity ω0 and then carefully placed on a rough the action of a constant force F as shown in Figure.
horizontal surface. The coefficient of friction The object may be
between the surface and the ring is μ. Time after
which its angular speed is reduced to half is.
 R 0g
(A) 0 (B)
2g 2R
(A) Disk (B) Ring
20 R 0 R
(C) (D) (C) Solid cylinder (D) Hollow sphere
g 2g
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Paragraph Type Questions 17. Match List-I and List-II.
15. Two beads A and B of masses m1 and m2, List-I List-II
respectively, are threaded on a smooth circular wire I Moment of inertia of P 5
MR 2
solid sphere of radius R 3
of radius a fixed in a vertical plane. B is stationary
about any tangent.
at the lowest point when A is gently dislodged from II Moment of inertia of Q 7
rest at the highest point. A collided with B at the hollow sphere of radius
MR 2
5
lowest point. The impulse given to B due to (R) about any tangent.
collision is just great enough to carry it to the level II Moment of inertia of R 1
I circular ring of radius
MR 2
of the centre of the circle while A is immediately 4
(R) about its diameter.
brought to rest by the impact I Moment of inertia of S 1
V circular disc of radius
MR 2
2
(R) about any diameter.
Choose the correct answer from the options given
below.
I II III IV
(A) W P S R
Find the ratio m1 : m2 (B) P Q S R
(A) 1 (C) Q P R S
(D) P Q R S
(B) 2
(C) 1 2 18. Match List-I and List-II.
(D) 2 List-I Column-II
I P Translation
occurs
Matrix Match Type Questions
16. Match the statements in List I with those in List II.
One or more matching is possible
List-I List -II
I Solid sphere rolling P Total kinetic energy Rod is massless, dumb-bell is
with slipping on a is conserved placed on a smooth horizontal
rough horizontal surface
surface II Q Rotation
II Solid sphere in pure Q Angular momentum occurs
rolling on a rough about the CM is
horizontal surface conserved
and no other force is
acting III R Angular
III Solid sphere in pure R Angular momentum momentum
rolling on a smooth about a contact point increases
horizontal surface on the contact
surface is conserved
IV Solid sphere in pure S Momentum is
IV S Linear
rolling on a rough conserved
momentum
incline
increases
T Total mechanical
energy is conserved
I II III IV I II III IV
(A) R P,Q,R,S,T P,Q,R,S,T T (A) P,Q Q,P S,R P
(B) P,Q,R S,T Q,R,S S,T (B) R S,P Q,P Q
(C) Q,R S,T P,Q R (C) Q,P R P,S Q
(D) P Q R S (D) P,Q,R,S P,S P,Q,R,S Q,R,S
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Numerical Type Questions 23. A particle of mass 100 g is projected at time t = 0
19. A metre scale is balanced on a knife edge at its with a speed 20 ms–1 at an angle 45° to the
centre. When two coins, each of mass 10 g are put horizontal as given in the figure. The magnitude of
one on the top of the other at the 10.0 cm mark the the angular momentum of the particle about the
scale is found to be balanced at 40.0 cm mark. The starting point at time t = 2s is found to be
mass of the metre scale is found to be x × 10–2 kg. Kkgm2 / s . The value of K is
The value of x is
( Take g = 10 ms ) −2

20. The moment of inertia of a uniform thin rod about

a perpendicular axis passing through one end is I1.
The same rod is bent into a ring and its moment of
I1 x2
inertia about a diameter is I2. If is , then
I2 3
the value of x will be ____. 24. An equilateral prism of mass m rests on a rough
21. A solid cylinder length is suspended symmetrically horizontal surface with coefficient of friction μ. A
through two massless strings, as shown in the horizontal force F is applied on the prism as shown
figure. The distance from the initial rest position, in Figure. If the coefficient of friction is sufficiently
the cylinder should by unbinding the strings to high so that the prism does not slide before toppling,
achieve a speed of 4 ms–1, is _____ cm. the minimum force required to topple the prism is:
(Take g = 10 ms–2)

mg mg
22. In the given figure, two wheels P and Q are (A) (B)
connected by a belt B. The radius of P is three 3 4
times as that of Q. In case of same rotational kinetic mg mg
(C) (D)
 I1  3 4
energy, the ratio of rotational inertias   will be
 I2 
25. Two discs of same mass and different radii are
x : 1. The value of x will be: made of different materials such that their
thicknesses are 1 cm and 0.5 cm respectively. The
densities of materials are in the ratio 3 : 5. The
moment of inertia of these discs respectively about
x
their diameters will be in the ratio of . The value
6
of x ________is

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 ANSWER KEY
1. (A, D) 14. (B)
2. (A, C, D) 15. (C)
3. (A, B, D) 16. (A)
4. (C, D) 17. (A)
5. (A, B, C) 18. (D)
6. (B, C, D) 19. (6.00)
7. (A, B) 20. (8.00)
8. (D) 21. (120)
9. (D) 22. (9.00)
10. (D) 23. (800)
11. (C) 24. (54.00)
12. (C) 25. (5.00)
13. (D)