Senior High School

GRADE12
COMPUTER SYSTEMS SERVICING NCII
INSTALLING WINDOWS 10

CLIENT SERVER
Windows 10 Server 2016

CORE OF COMPETENCIES 1
Install and Configure Computer System
CORE OF COMPETENCIES 2
Setup Computer Network
CORE OF COMPETENCIES 3
Setup Computer Server
CORE OF COMPETENCIES 4
Maintain and Repair Computer Systems and Network

TY
ER
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Supplementary Learning Material (SLeM T PR A
ME
N S
V ER
N
F OR
GO T
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About the Module
This module was designed and written with you in mind. It
is here to help you mastery about Various Text Types. The
scope of this module permits it to be used in many
different learning situations. The language used
recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of students. The
lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of
the course. But the order in which you read them can be
changed to correspond with the textbook
you are now using.

As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on

how to use this module. You also need to keep track of the
learners' progress while allowing them to manage their
own learning. Moreover, you are expected to encourage
and assist the learners as they do the tasks included in the
module.
For the learner: welcome to the Technical Vocational
Livelihood Education ICT Grade 12 CSS NC II Module on
Set-up User Access :Understanding Server-Client
Networking .The hand is one of the most symbolized part
of the human body. It is often used to depict skill, action
and purpose. Through our hands we may learn, create and
accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource
signifies that you as a learner is capable and empowered
to successfully achieve the relevant competencies and
skills at your own pace and time. Your academic success
lies in your own hands
HOW TO USE THIS SUPPLEMENTARY LEARNING
MATERIAL (SLeM)
Before you start answering the SLeM, I want you to set
aside other tasks that will disturb you while enjoying the
lessons. Read carefully the instructions below to
successfully enjoy the objectives of this kit. Have fun!
1. Follow carefully all the contents and instructions
indicated in every part of this SLeM.
2. Write on your notebook the concepts about the
lessons. Keep in mind that Writing develops and
enhances learning,
3. Perform all the provided activities in the SLeM.
4. Let your facilitator/guardian assess your answers.
5. Analyze conceptually the posttest and apply what you
have learned.
6. Enjoy studying!
This module has the following parts and corresponding
icons:

Expectation - These are what you will be able to

know after completing the lessons in the module

Pre-test - This will measure your prior knowledge

and the concepts to be mastered throughout the
lesson.

Recap - This section will measure what learnings

and skills that you understand from the previous
lesson.

Lesson- This section will discuss the topic for this

module.

Activities - This is a set of activities you will

perform.
Wrap Up- This section summarizes the
concepts and applications of
the lessons.

Valuing-this part will check the integration of

values in the learning competency.

Post-test - This will measure how much you

have learfrom
the entire module.
 EXPECTATION
Before You Begin:

 Backup Your Data: This is the single most crucial

step. A clean Windows 10 installation will erase
everything on the target drive. Back up all important
files, documents, photos, and settings to an external
drive, cloud storage, or another safe location.
 System Requirements: Ensure your computer meets
the minimum system requirements for Windows 10.
Check the official Microsoft website for the latest
specifications. Insufficient RAM, storage, or processor
power can lead to installation failure or poor
performance.
 Installation Media: You'll need a bootable USB drive
or DVD containing the Windows 10 installation files.
Microsoft provides tools to create this media from a
downloaded ISO file.
 Product Key: You'll need a valid Windows 10 product
key to activate the operating system after installation.
Keep this readily available.
 Internet Connection: A stable internet connection is
recommended, especially for downloading updates
after installation. While an offline installation is
possible, it's less convenient and may lack the latest
updates.
 Time Commitment: The installation process itself can
take anywhere from 30 minutes to an hour or more,
depending on your hardware and internet speed. Allow
ample time for the process to complete without
interruption.

PRE TEST
1. Before installing Windows 10, what is the
MOST important step to take?
a) Download the latest drivers.
b) Create a new user account.
c) Back up your important data.
d) Connect to the internet.

2. What is typically needed to install Windows

10?
a) A Windows 7 installation disc.
b) A bootable USB drive or DVD with Windows 10
installation files.
c) An active internet connection (always required).
d) A cloud storage account.

3. During the Windows 10 installation, what

option should you choose for a clean
installation?
a) Upgrade
b) Repair
c) Custom
d) Express

4. What should you do if you encounter an error

during the Windows 10 installation?
a) Ignore the error and continue.
b) Restart your computer repeatedly.
c) Consult Microsoft's support resources or online
forums.
d) Try installing a different operating system.

5. After installing Windows 10, what is a crucial

next step?
a) Install new games.
b) Install all necessary drivers.
c) Change the desktop background.
d) Connect to a social media account.

6. What is a potential problem that could occur during

or after a Windows 10 installation?
a) Faster boot times.
b) Driver conflicts.
c) Increased storage space.
d) Automatic updates are disabled.

7. Where can you find the minimum system

requirements for Windows 10?
a) Your computer's manual.
b) The official Microsoft website.
c) A random online forum.
d) The Windows 10 installation disc.

8.What is a valid way to create bootable installation

media for Windows 10?
a) Copy the ISO file directly to a USB drive.
b) Use the Microsoft Media Creation Tool.
c) Download the files from a torrent website.
d) Use a third-party software without verification.

9.Why is it important to have a stable internet

connection during and after the Windows 10
installation (though not strictly required)?
a) To watch videos.
b) To download important updates and drivers.
c) To access social media.
d) To play online games.

10.What should you do BEFORE starting a Windows

10 installation?
a) Uninstall all existing programs.
b) Defragment your hard drive.
 c) Back up your important files.
d) Change your computer's name.

RECAP

Pre-Installation: Preparation is Key

 Back up your data: This is the single most critical

step. A clean Windows 10 installation will erase all
data from the target hard drive. Back up everything
important – documents, photos, settings, etc. – to
an external drive, cloud storage, or another safe
location. Test your backup to ensure it works.
 Check system requirements: Make sure your
computer meets the minimum hardware
requirements for Windows 10 (processor, RAM,
storage space). You can find these specifications
on Microsoft's website.
 Obtain installation media: You'll need a bootable
USB drive or DVD containing the Windows 10
installation files. Microsoft offers a Media Creation
Tool to create this from a downloaded ISO file.
 Find your product key: Locate your Windows 10
product key (usually on a sticker on your computer
or in your purchase confirmation). You'll need this to
activate Windows after installation.
 Internet connection (recommended): While not
strictly required, a stable internet connection is
highly recommended for downloading
updates and drivers after installation.

LESSON
 Installing Microsoft Windows 10 Pro

1. Insert Bootable drive to your computer.

2. Boot or Reboot your PC

3. During POST, Press(F2,F10,F11,F12) depending on the BIOS/CMOS brad.

4.Set Boot priority as USB or DVDRW depending on the boot device being
used.

5.PC will start automatically.

6.Set your language, time, and currency format, keyboard
or input method then click next to continue.

7.Click Install

8.Set up starting

9.Click next in Microsoft Software license terms.

Create Bootable USB UsingRufus
How to Create a Bootable USB usingRufus
Rufus is one of several programs that allow you to create an “ISO image” on a
USB stick. To create a bootable USB using Rufus, all you need is:

Your ISO of choice, e.g. Windows 10

The latest version of Rufus (available online from https://rufus.ie)
A spare USB stick (an 8GB USB should be plenty for Windows 10 but make
sure you have one that’s large enough for the ISO you’re using)

Step 1: Open Rufus and plug your clean USB stick into your computer.

Step 2: Rufus will automatically detect your USB. Click on Device and choose
the USB you want to use from the drop-down menu.

Step 3: Make sure the Boot Selection option is set to Disk or ISO image then
click Select. Rufus will open a file explorer browser window; locate the ISO
image you want to burn onto the USB and select it.

Note: In the latest version of Rufus (3.5), there’s now an option to download
the ISO image for Windows 8.1 or 10 directly through Rufus, if you don’t
already have a copy saved. Just click on the drop-down arrow next to the
Select button and choose Download instead. This will open a dialogue box
where you can choose which Windows version you want to download.

Step 4: You’ll generally want to create a Standard Windows installation, and

Rufus will automatically detect the correct Partition Scheme based on your
device, so keep the default settings as they are. However, you can also change
these if you want.

Step 5: Give the Volume label a name of your choice, or leave it as it is, and
once again leave the default settings for File system and Cluster size. Now
click Start

Note: if the USB you’re usingisn’t large enough, you’ll get an error
message you lettingyou know. In this case, you’ll need to start again with
a different larger USB.
Step 6: You’ll get a warning saying that any data on the USB will be destroyed
(this is normal). Click OK and Rufus will start creating the ISO image on the
USB.

Step 7: Once Rufus has finished creating the ISO image on the USB, you can
close it and your bootable USB is ready to go!

Summary:
Step 1: Download Rufus
1.Go to the Rufus official website and download the latest version of Rufus.
2.Rufus is a lightweight, portable tool, so it doesn’t require installation. Simply
download and run the .exe file.
Step 2: Insert Your USB Drive
1.Plug in the USB drive you want to use as the bootable device.
2.Ensure that the USB has enough storage (at least 8 GB is recommended)
and that all important data is backed up, as the process will erase all data on
the drive.
Step 3: Open Rufus
1.Run Rufus by double-clicking the downloaded file.
2.You should see the Rufus interface, which is straightforward and user-
friendly.
Step 4: Select Your USB Drive
1.Under “Device,” select the USB drive you have inserted.
2.Ensure the correct drive is selected to avoid accidentally formatting another
drive.
Step 5: Choose Boot Selection
1.Click on the “Boot selection” dropdown and choose “Disk or
ISO image (Please select).”
2.Click on the “SELECT” button to browse your computer and
find the ISO file for the operating system you want to make
bootable (e.g., Windows, Linux).

Step 6: Configure Partition Scheme

1.For most modern PCs, choose “GPT” under the “Partition
scheme” and “UEFI (non-CSM)” under the “Target system.”
2.For older BIOS systems, select “MBR” under “Partition
scheme” and “BIOS (or UEFI-CSM)” under “Target system.”

Step 7: Select File System and Cluster Size

1.Ensure the “File system” is set to NTFS (default for Windows)
or FAT32 if required for compatibility.
2.Leave the “Cluster size” at the default setting.

Step 8: Start the Process

1. Click the “START” button to begin the process.
2. Rufus may prompt you to download additional files. Click Yes
to continue if this occurs.
3. A warning will appear about the destruction of all data on the
USB. Confirm by clicking OK.

Step 9: Wait for Rufus to Complete

1.Rufus will now create the bootable USB. This may take
several minutes, depending on the size of the ISO file and the
speed of your USB drive.
2.Once completed, you’ll see the message READY in Rufus,
indicating that the USB drive is now bootable.
ACTIVITIES
 WRAP-UP

Microsoft Windows 10 is the latest operating system

introduced by Microsoft to the market which supports new
application software. It contains many features that help
users like geography, accounting, and others. In using The
OS to a generic desktop computer, you must consider the
hardware specification requirements before installing it or
else the installation will fail. The OS requirements written
on the cover of the installation disc or seen in the manual
for a new laptop. They automatically designed for the said
OS.

POST-TEST

Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the best answer.

1. What is the MOST important step to take

BEFORE installing Windows 10?
a) Download the latest drivers.
b) Create a new user account.
c) Back up your important data.
d) Connect to the internet.

2. What is typically needed to install Windows 10?

a) A Windows 7 installation disc.
b) A bootable USB drive or DVD with Windows 10
installation files.
c) An active internet connection (always required).
d) A cloud storage account.
3. During the Windows 10 installation, what option should
you choose for a clean installation?
a) Upgrade
b) Repair
c) Custom
d) Express

4. What should you do if you encounter an error during the

Windows 10 installation?
a) Ignore the error and continue.
b) Restart your computer repeatedly.
c) Consult Microsoft's support resources or online forums.
d) Try installing a different operating system.

5. After installing Windows 10, what is a crucial next step?

a) Install new games.
b) Install all necessary drivers.
c) Change the desktop background.
d) Connect to a social media account.

6. What is a potential problem that could occur during or

after a Windows 10 installation?
a) Faster boot times.
b) Driver conflicts.
c) Increased storage space.
d) Automatic updates are disabled.

7. Where can you find the minimum system requirements

for Windows 10?
a) Your computer's manual.
b) The official Microsoft website.
c) A random online forum.
d) The Windows 10 installation disc.

8. What is a valid way to create bootable installation

media for Windows 10?
 a) Copy the ISO file directly to a USB drive.
b) Use the Microsoft Media Creation Tool.
c) Download the files from a torrent website.
d) Use a third-party software without verification.

9. Why is it important to have a stable internet

connection during and after the Windows 10
installation (though not strictly required)?
a) To watch videos.
b) To download important updates and drivers.
c) To access social media.
d) To play online games.

10. What should you do BEFORE starting a

Windows 10 installation?
a) Uninstall all existing programs.
b) Defragment your hard drive.
c) Back up your important files.
d) Change your computer's name.

KEY TO CORRECTION
PRE-TEST

1. C
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. B
6. B
7. B
8. B
9. B
10. C

POST TEST

1. C
2. B
3. C
4. C
5. B
6. B
7. B
8. B
9. B
10. C

REFERENCES

 SoftwareKeep 2024 | All right

reshttps://youtu.be/9pKLFIU1vzI?
si=OhtW0nkPVe1GD9fTerved
 Meyers, M. (2019).Comp Tia A+ Certification 10th
Edition.New York: Mcgraw-hill education.
 Tutorials Point (2016).Windows 10nTuturialpoint