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Utkarsh

The document outlines a process for analyzing two datasets using Python in Google Colab, specifically focusing on the Iris dataset and a movie dataset. It details steps for data loading, preprocessing, and applying a K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) classifier to predict species in the Iris dataset, achieving a test accuracy of 95.65%. The analysis includes splitting the data into training, validation, and test sets, as well as determining the optimal number of neighbors (K) for the KNN model.

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bhaishaab175
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9 views2 pages

Utkarsh

The document outlines a process for analyzing two datasets using Python in Google Colab, specifically focusing on the Iris dataset and a movie dataset. It details steps for data loading, preprocessing, and applying a K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) classifier to predict species in the Iris dataset, achieving a test accuracy of 95.65%. The analysis includes splitting the data into training, validation, and test sets, as well as determining the optimal number of neighbors (K) for the KNN model.

Uploaded by

bhaishaab175
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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29/01/2025, 19:19 29-01-2025 - Colab

from google.colab import drive

drive.mount('/content/gdrive')

Mounted at /content/gdrive

import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler
from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsClassifier
from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score
from sklearn import datasets

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

path = "/content/drive/MyDrive/dataset/exp 2/datairis.csv"


df=pd.read_csv(path)
df.head(10)

Id SepalLengthCm SepalWidthCm PetalLengthCm PetalWidthCm Species

0 1 5.1 3.5 1.4 0.2 Iris-setosa

1 2 4.9 3.0 1.4 0.2 Iris-setosa

2 3 4.7 3.2 1.3 0.2 Iris-setosa

3 4 4.6 3.1 1.5 0.2 Iris-setosa

4 5 5.0 3.6 1.4 0.2 Iris-setosa

5 6 5.4 3.9 1.7 0.4 Iris-setosa

6 7 4.6 3.4 1.4 0.3 Iris-setosa

7 8 5.0 3.4 1.5 0.2 Iris-setosa

8 9 4.4 2.9 1.4 0.2 Iris-setosa

9 10 4.9 3.1 1.5 0.1 Iris-setosa

Next steps: Generate code with df toggle_off View recommended plots New interactive sheet

path2 = "/content/drive/MyDrive/dataset/exp 2/datasetmovies (1).csv"


df=pd.read_csv(path2)
df.head(10)

No. of action scene No.of comedy scene Class/Label/categories

0 100 15 Action

1 20 95 comedy

2 90 5 Action

3 10 85 Comedy

Next steps: Generate code with df toggle_off View recommended plots New interactive sheet

# Load the Iris dataset


iris = datasets.load_iris()
X, y = iris.data, iris.target

# Split into training (70%), validation (15%), and testing (15%)


X_train, X_temp, y_train, y_temp = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.3, random_state=42, stratify=y)
X_val, X_test, y_val, y_test = train_test_split(X_temp, y_temp, test_size=0.5, random_state=42, stratify=y_temp)

# Check data shapes


print(f"Train size: {X_train.shape}, Validation size: {X_val.shape}, Test size: {X_test.shape}")

Train size: (105, 4), Validation size: (22, 4), Test size: (23, 4)

scaler = StandardScaler()
X_train = scaler.fit_transform(X_train)
X_val = scaler.transform(X_val)

https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1IQUGVJGWYn7xnTY76KNnjGNmYlyQmhcB#scrollTo=dKeo40EOqbnr&printMode=true 1/2
29/01/2025, 16:15 29-01-2025 - Colab
X_test = scaler.transform(X_test)

best_k = 1
best_accuracy = 0

for k in range(1, 21):


knn = KNeighborsClassifier(n_neighbors=k)
knn.fit(X_train, y_train)
val_preds = knn.predict(X_val)
val_accuracy = accuracy_score(y_val, val_preds)

if val_accuracy > best_accuracy:


best_accuracy = val_accuracy
best_k = k

print(f"Best K found: {best_k} with validation accuracy: {best_accuracy:.4f}")

Best K found: 1 with validation accuracy: 0.9091

final_knn = KNeighborsClassifier(n_neighbors=best_k)
final_knn.fit(X_train, y_train)
test_preds = final_knn.predict(X_test)
test_accuracy = accuracy_score(y_test, test_preds)

print(f"Test accuracy using best K ({best_k}): {test_accuracy:.4f}")

Test accuracy using best K (1): 0.9565

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