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Class 10 Science Experiments

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soobantalhashamsi0
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6 views1 page

Class 10 Science Experiments

Uploaded by

soobantalhashamsi0
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Got it! Let's simplify the 2.

**Displacement Reaction | Cu | No reaction | No


experiment for a 10th-grade Setup:** reaction | No reaction | No
chemistry level. We'll focus on reaction |
- Pour about 5 mL of FeSO₄
the basics of displacement
solution into the first test tube. | Al | Displaces Fe | Displaces
reactions with clear, concise
Cu | No reaction | No
steps and observations. - Pour about 5 mL of CuSO₄
reaction |
solution into the second test
tube. | Zn | Displaces Fe | Displaces
### Experiment: Metal Cu | No reaction | No
- Pour about 5 mL of Al₂(SO₄)₃
Displacement Reactions reaction |
solution into the third test tube.

- Pour about 5 mL of ZnSO₄


**Objective:** solution into the fourth test **Expected Results:**
tube.
To observe the displacement - **Iron (Fe):** Displaces copper
reactions between different (Cu) from CuSO₄ but not react
metals and sulfate solutions and with FeSO₄, Al₂(SO₄)₃, or ZnSO₄.
3. **Reaction Observation:**
identify the reactivity series.
- **Copper (Cu):** Does not
- Add a piece of iron (Fe) to
react with any of the solutions.
each solution and observe any
**Materials Needed:** changes. - **Aluminum (Al):** Displaces
iron (Fe) from FeSO₄ and copper
- Iron nails or iron filings - Add a piece of copper (Cu) to
(Cu) from CuSO₄, but not react
each solution and observe any
- Copper wire with Al₂(SO₄)₃ or ZnSO₄.
changes.
- Aluminum foil - **Zinc (Zn):** Displaces iron
- Add a piece of aluminum (Al)
(Fe) from FeSO₄ and copper (Cu)
- Zinc granules to each solution and observe
from CuSO₄, but not react with
any changes.
- Solutions of FeSO₄ (Iron(II) Al₂(SO₄)₃ or ZnSO₄.
sulfate), CuSO₄ (Copper(II) - Add a piece of zinc (Zn) to
sulfate), Al₂(SO₄)₃ (Aluminum each solution and observe any
sulfate), ZnSO₄ (Zinc sulfate) changes. **Conclusion:**

- Test tubes and test tube rack The experiment demonstrates


the reactivity series of metals.
- Sandpaper (for cleaning 4. **Record Observations:**
The more reactive metal
metals) displaces a less reactive metal
- Note any color changes, gas
- Dropper bubbles, or precipitate from its solution, confirming the
formation in each test tube. order of reactivity: Al > Zn > Fe >
- Safety goggles and lab coat Cu.

**Observation Table:**
**Procedure:** **Safety Precautions:**
1. **Preparation:** - Wear safety goggles and a lab
| Metal | FeSO₄ Solution | coat to protect against chemical
- Clean each metal (Fe, Cu, Al, CuSO₄ Solution | Al₂(SO₄)₃
Zn) using sandpaper to remove splashes.
Solution | ZnSO₄ Solution |
any oxide layer. - Handle all chemicals with care
|-------|----------------|---------------- and dispose of them properly
- Label four test tubes with the |--------------------|----------------|
different sulfate solutions after the experiment.
(FeSO₄, CuSO₄, Al₂(SO₄)₃, ZnSO₄). | Fe | No reaction | Displaces
Cu | No reaction | No
reaction |

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