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Class 9 Notes 2025

The document outlines six chapters focused on India's geography, physical features, drainage systems, climate, natural vegetation and wildlife, and population. Each chapter includes exercises with questions and map skills to enhance student understanding. The content aims to provide a comprehensive overview of India's size, location, and its various environmental and demographic aspects.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
128 views1 page

Class 9 Notes 2025

The document outlines six chapters focused on India's geography, physical features, drainage systems, climate, natural vegetation and wildlife, and population. Each chapter includes exercises with questions and map skills to enhance student understanding. The content aims to provide a comprehensive overview of India's size, location, and its various environmental and demographic aspects.

Uploaded by

avnish9459
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapter 1: India Size and Location

This chapter takes students through an insightful journey of India’s enormous size
and geographical location. The exercise contains 4 questions, and the answers to
all of them are provided in the solutions. Apart from these questions, one question
is based on map skills. Under the project and activity section, 2 questions are
given so that students can explore more about India’s size and location.

Chapter 2: Physical Features of India


The land of India displays great physical variation. Geologically, the peninsular
plateau constitutes one of the ancient landmasses on the earth’s surface. The
Himalayas and the Northern Plains are the most recent landforms. In this chapter,
students will learn about the physical features of India. The exercise contains 6
regular questions and one map-based question.

Chapter 3: Drainage
The chapter will help students to understand the river system of India. The
exercise questions are mainly based on topics such as the water divide, the river
basin of India, peninsular rivers, the benefits of rivers and lakes and the
importance of rivers for the country’s economy. A few questions are also based on
maps and project activities.

Chapter 4: Climate
The world is divided into a number of climatic regions. In this chapter, students
will learn about the type of climate that India has and why it is so. At the end of
the chapter, the exercise consists of 8 questions. Out of which, one is MCQ type,
some are short answer questions, some are based on the reasons, and some are
descriptive ones.

Chapter 5: Natural Vegetation and Wildlife


India has a wide variety of flora and fauna, forests and wildlife. In this chapter,
students will learn about them in-depth. The chapter also consists of 2 maps, one
explaining India’s Natural Vegetation and the other explaining India’s Wildlife
Reserves. The exercise has 6 questions, out of which one is an MCQ, one is a short
answer question, and one is based on distinguishing between two topics, and the
remaining questions are descriptive in nature.

Chapter 6: Population
The population is a pivotal element in Social Studies. It is the point of reference
from which all other elements are observed. ‘Resources’, ‘calamities’ and
‘disasters’ are all meaningful only in relation to human beings. Their numbers,
distribution, growth and characteristics or qualities provide the basic background
for understanding and appreciating all aspects of the environment. So, in this
chapter, students will get to know how the population plays an important role in
the development of India. The exercise has 6 questions, and students can find the
answers to all of the solutions through the links provided above.

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