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Set 14

The document consists of a set of mathematical problems, including multiple choice questions and long answer type questions covering topics such as relations, probability, calculus, and geometry. It includes various mathematical proofs, evaluations, and applications of concepts like vectors, matrices, and limits. The problems are designed for assessment purposes, likely for a mathematics examination.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views4 pages

Set 14

The document consists of a set of mathematical problems, including multiple choice questions and long answer type questions covering topics such as relations, probability, calculus, and geometry. It includes various mathematical proofs, evaluations, and applications of concepts like vectors, matrices, and limits. The problems are designed for assessment purposes, likely for a mathematics examination.

Uploaded by

rizaparbin221
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Set - 14

1. Choose
the correct alternative [MCQ)
2, 3}. Then the number
:
(Multiple Choicc Type Questions)

1x 10 = 10
Let A = (1,
of relations containing (1, 2) and
() and symmetric but
which ar rcflexive not transitive is-(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3
1,3) 57
Statewhich of the following is the value of (cos +2 sin- )? (a)
6
27
(d) . (i)IfA is a square matrix such that A' = A, then (I +AP

-7A is cqual
toa) )A (b) I– A (c) I (d) 3A. (iv) The functionf(x) =x+1|is-
at x =-1.(b) differentiable at x =-1 (c) differentiable at x = ±1(d) none
(a)continuous

of these. (v) The value


of
1+y2
dx is - (a) e (b) 1 (c) 2e (d)0. (vi) The

errorin measuring the area ofa square of side 10 cm due to error


approxinmate
oF O')5 CH in measuring its side is--a) 0'5 cm² (b)0'1 cm² (c)02 cm² (d) cm² l

i) If vectors d =2f +3f -6k and ß = pi - ji + 2k are parallel, then the

salue of pisa) - 3 (b) 3 (c)-2


2 3
(d) - (vii) Angle between the straight

x-5 y+2 7
and (d) T. (ix) If
lines
-5
5 4 7 8
P(A n B)= , then the value of P(A° U B)is- (a) 13
(b)
13
()The probability function of a random variable is always(a) > 1 (b) >1
(c) positive (d) non-negative.

(Long Answer Type Questions)


2. (a) Answer any one of the following : 2x 1= 2
) Prove that the operation * an Z defined by a *b=a lbl for all a, b, e Z is
colsed under *.
(i) Prove that, tan (cot x) + cot (tan x) = I- 2x.
(b) Answer any one of the following : 2 x 1 =2
cos 15° sin 15°
(i) Show that =0
sin 75° cos 75°

(26
find a and b when
and C
2A + 5B = C.
(c) Answer any tbree of the following : 2 x 3 =6

) Prove that lin


X0
og0+ x) + sinx
e*-1
= 2.

W ry= dy
log (+1)}.
sin find dx
(ü) Evaluate:(elog a +ea log x )dx
order and degree of the differential
(iv) Write the cquation

+ 5y =x,

(v) Divide 24 into two parts such that their product is maximum.
(v)Ir f) = 3x² + I5x +5, then find the approximate value of (3.02), using
differentials.

(d) Answer any one of the following : 2 x 1=2


)Can the numbers be the direction cosines of a straight line?

Give reason.

Gi) Find the equation of a line passing through the point (1,2, 3)and parallel to

X-I 7-y =-Z.


the line
2 3
(e) Answer any one of the following : 2 x 1=2
) Two unbaised dice are thrown. Find the probability that the sum of the faces

equals or exceeds 10.

(ü) Mand E are two equally strong football teams. Find the probability that M beats
E in exactly 5 games out of 8.
Group C
3. (a) Answer any one of the following : 4x 1 =4
i) A relation R is defined on the set of natural numbers N as follows :
R= ((*, y):xe N, ye N and x is a multiple of y}. Prove that R is re
flexive, transitive but not symmetric on N.

(ü) Solve : tan-! /x(x+1) + sin-!1+x+x? =


2
(b)Answer the following : 4 x 2 =8

and (A + B)² =A' + B,find a and b.

Or, Solve by matrix inversion method of the following system of equations :


2x +y +z= 2. x + 3y -z= 5, 3x +y -2z = 6.
a
(ü) Prove that, a' = (a-B) (B-MY- a)(a + B+ n

|p+ y+a a+p|

Or, Show thal, a -1 (a + I) (6 +)(c+)


(c)Answer the following : 4x 3=12

() fy = tan
VI+*--x show that. Y
dx
Mathematics 503

and = tan pt, prove that, (1 + x*)y + 2(x - py)yi =0.


Ifx= tant
y

Or,
X -sin x dx
(i) Evaluate
: coS

Ssin 2x

Or, Evaluate
:xa-x? Va? +x?
dx

dy
(ii)
Solve:cos-l =x+ y.

Or. Solve : +x²y=/a? :


Ja' dx
+x?-x
4x 1=
Answer any one of the
following 4

(d)

a Find a unit vector in direction parallel


to the sum of the vectors d =2f+4
sk and b-+2f +3k; find also the direction cosines of this vector.

Let a =+4f + 2k, b =3- 2j + 7k and =2f-j+4k.Find a vector

d which is perpendicular to both andb and c.d.= 18.

(c) Answer any one of the following :


4x1 =4
(6) Evaluate tan-(1- x+ x?)dx

(ü) Evaluate: lim


n L

()Answer any one of the fullowing : 4 x1=4


children contain respectively l boy, 2 girls and 2
3 girls and
(i) Three groupsof
boys and l girl and3 boys. One child is random from each group.
selected t

Find the probability that the selected group consists of girl and 2 boys.
1

() 5% of the electric valves are defective. 10 valves are drawn at random.Find


the probability that at least two defective valves are found.
Group- D
4.(a) Answer any one of the following : 5 x1 =5
0) A transportcompany has offices A, B, C, D and E. The offices
in five localities

loçated at A and B had 8 and 10 trucks respectively whereas offices at C. D

and E required 6, 8 and 4 trucks respectively. The distances in kilometers


between the five localities aregiven below :
To C D E

A 3
From
B 4 2

w Uhe trucks from A and B can be sent C, D and E so that the total dìstance
to

L.P.P.
covered by thetrucks
is mininum. Formulate the above problem as a

(U) Solve the


following L.P.P. by the graphical method Min Z = 3x + y
Subjcctto the
constraints
x + y 14, x y - 4 andx 0, y 20.
504 Test Papers (XII)

(b)Answer any two of the following : 5x 2=16


) Sand is poured onto the ground at the rate of 3ft/min to formna right
circular
cone whose height is half the radius of the base. How fast is he height
4f2
increasing when the radius of the base
is

(i) A boOx with squarc top and bottom is to be made to contain 250 cm. Material

forthe top andbottomcosts2 per cm² and the materials for the vertical sider
cOstsT per cm². What is the cost of the least expensive box that can be made)
(i)Ifh and k be the intercepts on the coordinate axes of tangent to the curve

h2 k2
=] atany point onit, then prove that., a2
(iv) Find the area of the region bounded by the parabola y =x* and y =x.
(c)Answer any one of the following : 5x1=5
)
Show that thepair of lines whose direction cosines are given by 3

Im 4 Im mn - + =0
and l 2m 3n + + =
0 are perpendicular to cach other.

() Show that the line whose vector cquation isr=(21-2j +3k) + Ai-j+4k

is parallel to the plane whose vector cquation is


+5j+k) =5. Also, find

the distance between them.

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