RFID
RFID
Introduction
The RFID door lock system consists of RFID door locks, RFID card encoders,
RFID smart lock management software, and RFID cards. This system uses an
efficient card-swiping method for door access, which is simple and user-friendly.
The smart door lock management system manages the door locks of various
rooms through the access system software and assigns different permissions.
The authorization information can be written on the RFID smart card by the RFID
card encoder. Authorized personnel just need to carry the authorized key card to
the corresponding door lock to unlock.
If unauthorized access occurs, the RFID card door lock system will immediately
sound an alarm and flash lights, which can scare away intruders. Authorized or
unauthorized access records can be uploaded to a central database.
With the report query function, building managers can view all records through
the system backend. This enhances electronic lock management capabilities,
security reliability, and building intelligence levels
Basic functions
The RFID door lock system supports three types of access control methods.
Firstly, it allows setting valid entry areas based on the cardholder’s identity.
Secondly, each electronic key can be assigned different valid time periods.
For instance, hotel guests can only open their guest room doors during their
stay.
Thirdly, the system can set different door-unlocking methods for each time
period. This includes single cards, multiple cards, card + password,
password-only, and free passage.
Block diagram
Problem statement
The problem statement which is the biometric system sometimes is sensitive and will not be
able to sense the biological pattern of the employer's fingerprint due to sweat and other
factors. Next, people tend to misplace their key or RFID card.
Advantages of RFID Door Lock System
Improving Convenience
The RFID door lock system adopts a simple card-touch-open design, making it convenient
and fast to operate. No longer need to deal with the cumbersome process of inserting,
rotating, and pulling out traditional mechanical keys.
Enhancing Security
Compared to traditional mechanical locks, RFID technology provides higher security. Each
RFID key card or fob contains a unique identification code, making it harder to copy or
forge.
Flexible Integration
The RFID key lock system integrates with other management systems, enabling efficient
management. For example, with the Internet of Things (IoT), hotels can implement smart
hotel solutions and enhance user experiences.
Cost Savings
Although RFID door lock systems cost more upfront, they can save maintenance and
management costs in the long run. There is no longer a need to regularly replace mechanical
keys, and the expense of replacing locks due to lost keys is reduced.
Literature survey
[1] Oke Alice O., Adigun Adebisi A., Falohun AdeleyeS., and Alamu F. O. ,
“DEVELOPMENT OF A PROGRAMMABLE ELECTRONIC DIGITAL CODE LOCK
SYSTEM” , International Journal of Computer and Information Technology (ISSN: 2279 –
0764) Volume 02– Issue 01, January 2013 .
[2] Mohammad Amanullah “MICROCONTROLLERBASED REPROGRAMMABLE
DIGITAL DOOR LOCK SECURITY SYSTEM BY USING KEYPAD & GSM/CDMA
TECHNOLOGY”, IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR -JEEE),
Volume 4, Issue 6 (Mar. - Apr. 2013).
[3] Ashish Jadhav, Mahesh Kumbhar, Mahesh Walunjkar, “FEASIBILITY STUDY OF
IMPLEMENTATION OF CELL PHONE CONTROLLED, PASSWORD PROTECTED
DOOR LOCKING SYSTEM” , International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer
and Communication Engineering, Vol. 1, Issue 6, August 2013.
[5] Annie P. Oommen, Rahul A P, Pranav V, Ponni S, Renjith Nadeshan, “DESIGN AND
IMPLEMENTATION OF A DIGITAL CODE LOCK”, International Journal of Advanced
Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Vol. 3, Issue 2,
February 2014.