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Njrpa ntspf;fs epiyak; njhz;ilkhdhW

Kjyhk;; jtizg; guPl;ir - 2023
National Field Work Centre, Thondaimanaru.
NFWC 1st Term Examination - 2023

ngsjpftpay; - II A Two Hours 10 min

01 T II A
Physics - II A
Gr -12 (2024)

Kf;fpak; : guPlr
; fupd; cgNahfj;jpw;F
 ,t;tpdhj;jhs; 12 gf;fq;fisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ. khj;jpuk;
,uz;lhk; tpdhj;jhSf;F
 ,t;tpdhj;jhs; A, B vd;Dk; ,U
gFjp tpdh ,y. Gs;spfs;
gFjpfisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ. ,U
gFjpfSf;Fk; xJf;fg;gl;l Neuk; ,uz;L 1
kzpj;jpahyq;;fs; gj;J epkplq;fs; MFk;. 2
A
3
 fzpg;ghidg; gad;gLj;jf;$lhJ
4
gFjp A – mikg;Gf; fl;Liu
5
vy;yh tpdhf;fSf;Fk; ,j;jhspNyNa tpil
vOJf. xt;nthU tpdhTf;Fk; tplg;gl;Ls;s 6
,lj;jpy; ckJ tpilfis vOJf. B 7
nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s ,lk; ckJ tpilfSf;Fg; ,yf;fj;jpy;
NghJkhdJ vd;gijAk; tpupthd tpilfs;
nkhj;jk;
mtrpakpy;iy vd;gijAk; ftdpf;f. vOj;jpy;

gFjp B – fl;Liu
,g;gFjp %d;W tpdhf;fisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ.
mtw;wpy; ,uz;L tpdhf;fSf;F khj;jpuk; tpil
FwpaPl;nlz;fs;
vOJf. ckf;F toq;fg;gLk; jhs;fis ,jw;Fg;
gad;gLj;Jf. tpilj;jhs;fisg; guprPypj;jtu; 1

tpilj;jhs;fisg; guprPypj;jtu; 2
 ,t;tpdhj;jhSf;nfd toq;fg;gl;l Neu Kbtpy;
Gs;spfisg; guprPypj;jtu;
gFjp A NkNy ,Uf;Fk;gbahf A, B Mfpa
,uz;L gFjpfisAk; xd;whfr; Nru;j;Jf; fl;ba Nkw;ghu;it nra;jtu;

gpd;du; guPl;ir Nkw;ghu;itahsuplk; ifaspf;f.

 tpdhj;jhspd; gFjp B I khj;jpuk; guPl;ir

kz;lgj;jpypUe;J ntspNa vLj;Jr; nry;y
mDkjpf;fg;gLk;.

juk; - 12 (2024) 1st term - 2023 F.W.C 1 ngsjpftpay; - II A

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gFjp – II A
mikg;Gf; fl;Liu

 vy;yh tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpil vOJf.

01) Ma;T$lj;jpy; Nfhskhdpapidg; gad;gLj;jp tis Nkw;gug;nghd;wpd; tistpdhiuiaj;
Jzpayhk;. Ma;T$l Nfhskhdpia cU (1) fhl;Lfpd;wJ.

cU (1)

a) Nfhskhdpapy; %d;W fiuf;fhy;fs; ,Ug;gjd; Nehf;fk; ahJ?

………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

b) %d;W fiuf;fhy;fspd; mikT gw;wp ahJ $WtPu?;

………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

c) i) Nfhskhdp Kjypy; rkjsf; fz;zhbf; Fw;wp kPJ itf;fg;gl;L> jpUfpd; Edp

Fw;wpiaj; njhLkhW nrg;gk; nra;ag;gLfpd;wJ. EdpahJ Fw;wpia kl;Lkl;lhfj;
njhLfpd;wJ vd;gjid vq;qdk; epr;rag;gLj;JtPu?;
…………………………………………………………………………………………………....
…………………………………………………………………………………………………....

ii) gpd;du; Nfhskhdp tisgug;gpd; kPJ itf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.

cUtpw; fhl;ba h Ij; Jzptjw;F> mLj;j mstPl;il vLg;gjw;F Kd;ghf ePu;

nra;Ak; nrg;gk; nra;if ahJ? mjid NkNy cs;s cUtpy; tiue;J fhl;Lf.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

juk; - 12 (2024) 1st term - 2023 F.W.C 2 ngsjpftpay; - II A

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iii) ,Uepiy thrpg;Gf;fspYk; mstpilapd; epiyfs; gpd;tUkhW mike;Js;sd.

epiy I epiy II

30 0
0

30

1) ,UepiyfspYk; thrpg;Gf;fisj; jUf.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………
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2) h ,d; ngWkhdj;ijj; Jzpf.
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iv) tisgug;gpd; Miu R MdJ> MFk;. ,q;F b – ,U

fiuf;fhy;fspw;fpilapyhd J}uk;.
1) b ,id mstplg; gad;gLj;Jk; kpfg; nghUj;jkhd Ma;T$l mstpLk; fUtp
ahJ? ,t; mstPl;bd; NghJ Fwpg;gpl;l fUtpapw; gad;gLj;Jk; gFjp ahJ?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

2) b I mstpl ePu; gpd;gw;Wk; gupNrhid gbKiwfs; ahit?

…………………………………………………………………………………………………
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3) Nfhskhdpapd; ,U fiuf;fhy;fspw;F ,ilapyhd J}uk; 3 cm vdpd;

tisNkw;gug;gpd; Miuiaj; Jzpf.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

d) tistpdhiuiaj; Jzpjy; jtpu;e;j Nfhskhdpapd; NtnwhU gad;ghl;il jUf.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

juk; - 12 (2024) 1st term - 2023 F.W.C 3 ngsjpftpay; - II A

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02) Ma;T $lj;jpy; efUk; EZf;F fhl;bapidg; gad;gLj;jp kapu;j;Jisf;Fohapd; mftpl;lk;

JzpAkhW Nfl;fg;gl;Ls;sPu;.

cU (01)
a) gpd;tUk; gFjpfis ,dq;fz;L mtw;wpd; njhopy;;fisr; RUf;fkhf vOJf.

gFjp njhopy;

i) A

ii) B
iii) C
iv) E
v) G

b) EZf;Ffhl;bapy; Kjypy; Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;ba nrg;gk; nra;if ahJ?

………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

c) Fkpop E ,id Row;Wk; NghJ ve;j xU nrg;gk; nra;ifAk; eilngwtpy;iy. Vd; vd

tpsf;Ff.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

d) gpujhd mstpil Mfg; gpupf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Ntzpaupd; 50 gpupTfs; gpujhd

mstpilapd; 49 gpupTfSld; nghUe;Jfpd;wJ.
i) fUtpapd; ,opntz;zpf;if ahJ?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
ii) cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s epiyapy; fUtpapd; thrpg;G ahJ?

………………………………………………………

juk; - 12 (2024) 1st term - 2023 F.W.C 4 ngsjpftpay; - II A

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e) kapu;j;Jisf; Fohapidj; jhq;fpapy; fpilahf nghUj;j Ntz;Lk; vd khztd;

thjpLfpd;whd;. ,jid Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpd;wPuh? tpsf;Ff.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
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f) mftpl;lk; (fpil> epiyf;Fj;J) Jzptjw;F thrpg;Gf;fisg; ngWk;NghJ FWf;F

fk;gpapd; epiyfisg; (ehd;F epiyfs;) gUk;gbahf tiuf.

g) ,g;gupNrhjidapd; %yk; Jzpag;gLk; tpl;lkhdJ> Fohapd; jpUj;jkhd tpl;lkhf

mikAkh? tpsf;Ff.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

h) efUk; EZf;F fhl;bapd; NtW ,U gpuNahfq;fisf; Fwpg;gpLf.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
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………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

03) jpUg;gk; njhlu;ghd Nfhl;ghl;ilg; gad;gLj;jp nghUnshd;wpd; epiwiaj; Jzptjw;F

ckf;F gpd;tUk; cUg;gbfs; toq;fg;gl;Ls;sJ (nghUspd; mz;zsthd epiw
MFk;)
 jpzpTfs; cila epiwg;gbfs;.
 xU kPw;wu; msT Nfhy;.
 xU fj;jpNahuKk; cfe;j kuFw;wpAk;.
 ,ioj; Jz;Lfs;.
a) gupNrhjidapd; Kjw;gbKiwahff; fj;jpNahuj;jpd; kPJ kPw;wu; Nfhypidf; fpilahf
rkepiyg;gLj;JkhW Nfl;fg;gl;Ls;sPu;. ,jd; Nehf;fk; ahJ?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

b) thrpg;Gf;fisg; ngWtjw;fhfr; rkepiyg;gLj;jg;gl;l gupNrhjid xOq;fikg;G

cUthf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.
i. NkNy jug;gl;l epiwg;gbfspy; vjidg; gad;gLj;jp gupNrhjidia Nkw;nfhs;tPu;?
tpsf;Ff.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..

juk; - 12 (2024) 1st term - 2023 F.W.C 5 ngsjpftpay; - II A

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ii. nghUs;> epiwg;gb vd;gtw;wpw;fhd fj;jpNahuj;jpy; ,Ue;jhd J}uq;fs; KiwNa

vdpd; gupNrhjid xOq;fikg;gpidj; jpUj;jkhf tiue;J ngaupLf.

iii. njhFjp rkepiyg; gl;bUf;Fk; NghJ m ,id Mfpatw;Wld;

njhlu;GgLj;Jk; Nfhitiag; ngWf.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..

iv. ,g;gupNrhjidapy; Mfpatw;wpw;Fr; rpwpa ngWkhdq;fis vLf;f Ntz;lhk; vd

mwpTWj;jg;gLfpd;wPu;. ,jw;fhd fhuzj;ij tpsf;Ff.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..

c) ,q;F fj;jpNahuk; gad;gLj;jg;gLtjd; Nehf;fk; ahJ?

………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

d) kPw;wu; Nfhypd; GtpaPug

; G
; ika epiyf;Fupa thrpg;G 62 cm MFk;. kPw;wu; Nfhypd;
jpzpit khztd; Jzptjw;fhfg; nghUis mfw;wptpl;L epiwg;gbapid kl;Lk;
njhq;ftpl;L kPz;Lk; kPw;wu; Nfhiyf; fpilr; rkepiyg;gLj;Jfpd;whd;.
i. cfe;j tupg;glj;ij tiuf.

ii. fj;jpNahu epiyf;Fupa thrpg;G 50 cm, epiwg;gbf;F cupa thrpg;G 15 cm vdpd;

kPw;wu; Nfhypd; jpzpitj; Jzpf.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………...
……………………………………………………………………………………………………...

juk; - 12 (2024) 1st term - 2023 F.W.C 6 ngsjpftpay; - II A

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04) thfdq;fis cUthf;Fk; NghJ mjpy; njhopw;gLk; tspj;jil tpir (<Uif tpir)
njhlu;ghf Kf;fpa ftdk; nrYj;jg;gLk;. ,t;tpiriaf; Fiwg;gjd; %yk; mt;thfdj;jpd;
jpwid mjpfupf;fyhk;. ,t;tpirahdJ thfdj;jpd; Kd;Kf FWf;F ntl;L gug;gpy; (A)
jq;fpAs;sJ. nghJthf vDk; rkd;ghl;bdhy; jug;gLk;. ,q;F V – thfdj;jpd;
fjp> – tspapd; mlu;j;jp> k – thfdj;jpd; tbtj;jpid rhu;e;Js;s khwpyp. (tsp Xa;tpy;
cs;snjdf; fUJf.)
a)

fhupy; njhopw;gLk; midj;J tpirfisAk; njspthff; Fwpj;J> xt;nthU tpirAk;

vt;thW cUthf;fg;gLfpd;wJ vd Fwpg;gpLf. (fhupd; Kd; rpy;YfSld; ,ae;jpuk;
,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
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………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

b) fhupd; fjpapd; tu;f;fj;Jld; tspj;jil tpirahdJ gpd;tUkhW khw;wkilfpd;wJ.

𝑁

𝑣 𝑚 𝑠

i. fhupd; fjp Mf ,Uf;Fk; NghJ <Uif tpiriaf; fzpf;f.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………...
……………………………………………………………………………………………………...

ii. vDk; khwh Ntfj;Jld; mf;fhu; nry;Yk; NghJ tspj;jil tpiria

nty;tjw;Fj; Njitg;gLk; tYitf; fzpf;f.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………...
……………………………………………………………………………………………………...

iii. fhupd; kPJ jhf;Fk; Vida tpirfis nty;tjw;Fj; Njitg;gLk; Nkyjpf tY

vdpd;>
1) fhupd; vd;[pdhy; cQw;wg;gl Ntz;ba nkhj;j tYitf; fzpf;f.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

juk; - 12 (2024) 1st term - 2023 F.W.C 7 ngsjpftpay; - II A

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2) xU yPw;wu; ngw;Nwhy; vuptjd; %yk; rf;jp tpLtpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,jpy;

20% khj;jpuk; rpy;Yfisr; nrYj;jg; gad;gLfpd;wJ.
A) thfdj;jpd; vupnghUl; jpwid fpNyhkpw;wu; / yPw;wu; vd;gjpy; fzpf;f.
……………………………………………………………………………………………..
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…………………………………………………………………………………………….
B) ,j;jpwid mjpfupg;gjw;F thfdj;jpy; Vw;gLj;jf; $ba khw;wq;fisf;
Fwpg;gpLf.
……………………………………………………………………………………………..

iv. fhupd; Kd; FWf;F ntl;Lg; gug;G tspapd; mlu;j;jp vdpd; k ,d;
ngWkhdj;ijf; fzpf;f.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..

c) fhupd; vd;[pd; khwh tpiria cQw;Wk; vdpd;> fhupd; ,af;fj;jpw;Fupa Ntf-Neu

tiuigg; gUk;gbahf tiuf.

d) fhuhdJ Xa;tpypUe;J Muk;gpj;J rpwpJ Neuk; fulhd tPjpapYk; gpd;du; rpwpJ Neuk;
mOj;jkhd tPjpapYk; ,aq;Ffpd;wJ vdpd;> mjd; ,af;fj;jpw;Fupa Ntf-Neu tiuigg;
gUk;gbahf tiuf.

juk; - 12 (2024) 1st term - 2023 F.W.C 8 ngsjpftpay; - II A