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Networking2 Server

The document outlines the process of using, installing, and managing a server in a home or office network, emphasizing centralized resource management and security. It details steps for installation, configuration of network settings, setting up server roles, and user account management. Additionally, it provides guidance on server monitoring, regular maintenance tasks, and designing a server-based office network with recommended components and setups.

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Denver Enriquez
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9 views2 pages

Networking2 Server

The document outlines the process of using, installing, and managing a server in a home or office network, emphasizing centralized resource management and security. It details steps for installation, configuration of network settings, setting up server roles, and user account management. Additionally, it provides guidance on server monitoring, regular maintenance tasks, and designing a server-based office network with recommended components and setups.

Uploaded by

Denver Enriquez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name: Enriquez, Denver Bryant C.

Code: C145-C146
BSIT 2-BLK#6

Using a Server in a Home or Office Network


A server in a home or office network provides centralized resources like
file storage, printers, databases, and applications. It helps improve security,
resource management, and collaboration.

How to install a server?


1. Create Installation Media:
o Use a tool like Rufus to create a bootable USB drive.
2. Boot from the USB:
o Insert the USB drive into the server and restart it.
o Enter the BIOS/UEFI settings.
o Set the USB drive as the primary boot device.
3. Install the OS:
o Follow the on-screen instructions to install Windows Server.
o Select the installation type (e.g., "Windows Server 2022 Standard").
o Partition the disk.
o Choose the disk where you want to install the OS.
o Set a strong password for the Administrator account.

How to set up a server?


Step 1: Configure Network Settings
1. Open Server Manager.
2. Go to Local Server > Ethernet settings.
3. Assign a static IP address to the server.
4. Set the subnet mask and default gateway.
5. Configure DNS settings
Step 2: Install Server Roles and Features
1. Open Server Manager.
2. Click Add Roles and Features.
3. Select the server you want to configure.
4. Choose the roles you need:
o Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS): For user and device
management.
o File and Storage Services: For file sharing.
o Print and Document Services: For print server functionality.
o Web Server (IIS): For hosting websites.
o Remote Desktop Services: For remote access.
5. Follow the wizard to complete the installation.
Step 3: Set Up Active Directory (Optional but Recommended)
1. In Server Manager, click Promote this server to a domain
controller.
2. Choose Add a new forest and enter a domain name.
3. Set a Directory Services Restore Mode (DSRM) password.
4. Complete the installation and restart the server.
Step 4: Create User Accounts
1. Open Active Directory Users and Computers.
2. Right-click your domain and go to New > User.
3. Enter the user’s details (e.g., name, username, password).
4. Assign the user to groups (e.g., Administrators, Domain Users).
Step 5: Set Up File Sharing
1. Open File Explorer and navigate to the folder you want to share.
2. Right-click the folder and select Properties > Sharing > Advanced
Sharing.
3. Check Share this folder and set permissions.

How to manage and monitor a server?


Management Tools
 Server Manager: Centralized tool for managing roles, features, and
users.
 Active Directory Users and Computers: Manage user accounts and
permissions.
 Remote Desktop: Access the server remotely from another
computer.
 PowerShell: Automate tasks using command-line scripts.
Monitoring Tools:
 Task Manager: Check CPU/RAM usage
 Event Viewer: Logs errors, warnings, and security events
 Performance Monitor: Real-time performance tracking
 Windows Admin Center: Web-based server management
User and Access Management:
1. Open Computer Management > Local Users and Groups.
2. Create users and assign them to groups.
3. Use Group Policy Editor to enforce security settings.
Regular Maintenance Tasks:
 Apply Windows Updates (Settings > Update & Security)
 Check Disk Health.
 Monitor Services.
 Automate Backups using Windows Server Backup.

How to design a server-based office network?


Network Components:
 Router: Provides internet and DHCP
 Switch: Connects wired office devices
 Firewall: Protects network traffic
 Windows Server: Manages users, files, and services
Recommended Network Setup:
1. Set Up Active Directory (AD DS) for user authentication and access
control.
2. Create Shared Network Drives using File and Storage Services.
3. Implement Group Policies to enforce security settings.
4. Set Up Remote Desktop Services for remote access.
5. Enable Windows Defender Firewall and configure security rules.

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