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52 views2 pages

Its Od 301 HTML and Css 1023

Uploaded by

pqktvvrkvg
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IT SPECIALIST EXAM OBJECTIVES

HTML and CSS


Candidates for this exam should be able to analyze and write syntactically correct HTML
and CSS, structure data using HTML elements, and create and apply styles using CSS.
Candidates are expected to have at least 150 hours of instruction or hands-on experience
with HTML and CSS, be familiar with their features and capabilities, and understand how to
write, debug, and maintain well-formed HTML and CSS code.
To be successful on the test, the candidate is also expected to have the following
prerequisite knowledge and skills:
• 8th grade reading skills
• Basic computer skills and operating system functionality
• Critical thinking skills

1. HTML Fundamentals
1.1 Construct markup that uses metadata elements
• script, noscript, style, link, meta tags (encoding, keywords, viewport, and
description)

1.2 Construct well-formed page markup


• DOCTYPE declaration, html, head, body, proper syntax, closing tags and
commonly used symbols

2. CSS Fundamentals
2.1 Analyze and implement inline styles, internal (embedded) style
sheets, and external style sheets
• When to use inline styles, internal (embedded) style sheets, or external
style sheets; precedence when using a combination of inline styles and
style sheets; browser default style

2.2 Construct and analyze rule sets


• Valid syntax for the CSS rule set, selectors (class, id, elements, and pseudo-
class and descendent)

3. Document Structure using HTML


3.1 Construct and analyze markup to structure content and organize
data
• Table tags (table, tr, th, td), h1-h6, p, br, hr, div, span, ul, ol, li

3.2 Construct and analyze markup that uses HTML5 semantic elements
• Semantic tags (header, nav, section, article, aside, footer, details, summary,
figure, caption)

3.3 Construct and analyze markup that implements navigation


• target, anchor (a href), bookmark, relative vs. absolute links, navigating
simple folder hierarchies, map, area

3.4 Construct and analyze markup that uses form elements


• Form attributes, action, method, submission methods, input types and
restrictions, select, textarea, button, option, label

© 2023 Certiport, Inc. Certiport and the Certiport logo are registered trademarks of Certiport Inc. All other trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective holders.
IT SPECIALIST EXAM OBJECTIVES

4. Multimedia Presentation using HTML


4.1 Construct and analyze markup that displays images
• img and picture elements and their attributes

4.2 Construct and analyze markup that plays video and audio
• video, audio, track, source, iframe

5. Webpage Styling using CSS


5.1 Construct and analyze styles that position content
• Positioning (float, relative, absolute, static, and fixed) max-width, overflow,
height, width, align, display, inline vs. block, visibility, box model, margins
and padding

5.2 Construct and analyze styles that format text


• font-family, color, font-style, font-size, font-weight, font-variant, link colors,
text formatting, text alignment, text decoration, indentation, line-height,
word-wrap, and letter-spacing

5.3 Construct and analyze styles that format backgrounds and borders
• border-color, border-style, border-width, background properties, colors

5.4 Construct and analyze styles that create a simple responsive layout
• Units of measurement (percentages, pixels, em, vw, vh), viewport and
media query, frameworks and templates, working with breakpoints, grids

6. Accessibility, Readability, and Testing


6.1 Construct well-formed HTML and CSS markup that conforms to
industry best practices
• Reusing rules and rule sets, commenting, web-safe fonts, cross-platform
usability, separation of structure (HTML) and style (CSS)

6.2 Apply accessibility principles and evaluate content accessibility


• Text alternatives, color contrast and usage, legibility of typography, tab
order, text resizing, text hierarchy, translate

6.3 Evaluate the structural integrity of HTML and CSS markup


• Syntax errors, tag mismatch, cascading issues

© 2023 Certiport, Inc. Certiport and the Certiport logo are registered trademarks of Certiport Inc. All other trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective holders.

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