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Chapter 7 contains multiple-choice questions focused on thermodynamics, specifically endothermic reactions, enthalpy, and energy transfer. It also includes short answer questions that require definitions and examples related to spontaneous processes, system and surroundings, and enthalpy concepts. Additionally, detailed questions address the measurement of enthalpy using a bomb calorimeter and the Born-Haber cycle for lattice energy determination.

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Waqas Ali
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23 views2 pages

Null 1

Chapter 7 contains multiple-choice questions focused on thermodynamics, specifically endothermic reactions, enthalpy, and energy transfer. It also includes short answer questions that require definitions and examples related to spontaneous processes, system and surroundings, and enthalpy concepts. Additionally, detailed questions address the measurement of enthalpy using a bomb calorimeter and the Born-Haber cycle for lattice energy determination.

Uploaded by

Waqas Ali
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapter 7

Name……..

Q1. Choose the correct answer. 1X10=10

1.If an endothermic reaction is allowed to take place very rapidly in the air, the temperature of
the surrounding air:

(A)Remains constant(B)Increases(C)Decreases(D)Remains unchanged

2.In endothermic reactions, the heat content of the:

(A)Products is more than that of reactants(B)Reactants is more than that of products(C)Both a


and b(D)Reactants and products are equal

3.The number of fundamental ways of transferring energy into or out of system is:

(A)One(B)Two(C)Three(D)Four

4.The change in heat energy of a chemical reaction at constant temperature and pressure is
called:

(A)Enthalpy change(B)Heat of sublimation(C)Bond energy(D)Internal energy change

5.For the reaction: the change in enthalpy is called:

(A)Heat of reaction(B)Heat of formation(C)Heat of neutralization(D)Heat of combustion

6.The pressure of oxygen inside the bomb calorimeter is:

(A)100atm(B)50atm(C)25atm(D)20atm

7.Enthalpies of all elements in their standard states are:

(A)Unity(B)Zero(C)Always positive(D)Always negativity

8.The total heat content of system is called:

(A)Entropy(B)Enthalpy(C)Temperature(D)Internal energy

9.The net heat change in a chemical reaction is same, whether it is brought about in two or more
different ways in one or several steps. It is known as:

(A)Henry’s Law(B)Joule’s principal(C)Hess’s Law(D)Law of conservation of energy

10.The born-Haber cycle is the best application of:

(A)Boyle’s Law(B)Dalton’s Law(C)Hess’s Law(D)Graham’s Law


Q2. Write short answers of the following questions. 2X6=12

1.What are spontaneous and non-spontaneous processes? Give examples.

2.Define endothermic reaction. Give reasons.

3.Define system and surrounding. Show by diagram of any one example.

4.What is standard enthalpy of solution? Give one example.

5.Define standard Enthalpy of combustion and standard enthalpy of solution

6.Define standard enthalpy of combusion. Give one example.

Q3. Write detailed answers of the following questions. 4X2=8

1.Describe the measurement of enthalpy of a reaction by bomb calorimeter.

2.Define lattice energy and Born-Haber cycle. How lattice energy is measured by Born-Haber
cycle. Write equation of different enthalpy changes in the formation of NaCl from its elements.

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