ATGM Launchers / Firing Posts

9P =

2A =

9P111/Malayutka? = MCLOS rail launcher used on BMD-1

9P111 Case launcher

Launch Method: Rail-launched (Rail on case)

Guidance: MCLOS

Command Link: Wire

Elevation (°): Fixed for launcher (see NOTES)

Rate of Launch: (missiles/min): 2

Emplacement Time (min): 1.7 POLK set

Ready/Stowed Missiles: 4/0, 3/0 POLK set

Sight: 9Sh16

Night Sight: Available

AT-3, AT-3A, AT-3B - Tandem HEAT

AT-3C - Tandem HEAT

AT-3C Imp/Polk (Slovenian) - Precursor with HEAT

'Malyutka-2' - Tandem HEAT

'Malyutka HE' - Frag-HE

POLK: Slovenian Portable Anti-armor Launching Set; includes a new launcher, guidance panel with binocular sight, and 3 ATGMs
similar toAT-3C Improved (nose probes and lower smoke signature). With a nose probe and improved propellant, the MCLOS-guided
ATGM can reach maximum range in 25 sec and penetrate 580 mm.
A Russian AT-3c/Improved (SACLOS) has similar capabilities.

9P135 = SACLOS tube launcher used on BMD-3, B30 turret

Alternative Designations: 9P135M Firing Post, Fagot/Fagot-M

Date of Introduction: 1973

Proliferation: At least 25 countries

Launch Method: Tube-launched

Guidance: SACLOS

Command Link: Wire

Rate of Launch: (missiles/min): 2-3, depending on range

Ready/Stowed Missiles: 4/0 full dismount, 4/4 on or near vehicle

Sight: 9Sh119M1
 Night Sights: Available (See NOTES)

(AT-4 only)

AT-5/SPANDREL - Shaped charge (HEAT)

AT-5B/Konkurs-M - Tandem Shaped charge (HEAT)

9P135M3: Konkurs-M Complex. Launcher with 1PN65 thermal sight and AT-5B/Konkurs-M missiles. Night range is 2,500m.

Because of its weight, the Russians categorize the AT-4/4B system as portable (21-40 kg) rather than manportable. For dismounted
carry load is divided among three packs. Due to the greater weight, AT-5/-5B fits into the "heavy" class (40+ kg), and should only be
carried short distances from vehicles (<500 meters). For crews using both ATGM classes and operating near vehicles, combat load is 8 (4
stowed in the vehicle).

The AT-4B/Factoria is an upgrade ATGM with a 2,500 meter range, 550-mm penetration, and a velocity of 180 m/s (13.2 - 14.0 sec
TOF). Russian firms have developed counter-countermeasures, such as encoded-pulse beacons for ATGMs and counter-dazzler adjustments
to the 9S451M1 guidance box. Filters can be mounted in front of reticles.

TPVP/1PN65 thermal sight is available, with the range approximately 2,500 meters (see VARIANTS, above). Weight is 13 kg.
Slovenian TS-F sight and Russian 1PN86-1/1PN86/Mulat have a 3,600 meter detection range.

9P135M Firing Post = ATGM Launcher

Crew: 3

Primary Mount: Ground mount on folding tripod

Alternate Mounts: Pintel (post) on BMP-1P, BTR-D, UAZ-469, etc.

Weight Overall, Excluding Missile (kg): 22.5

Length Overall in Firing Position (m): 1.1/1.3 AT-4/5 tube

(AT-4/AT-5)

9P135M1 Firing Post = ATGM Launcher

9P135M2 = SACLOS tube launcher used on modernized BMP-1

Launch Method: Tube-launched

Guidance: SACLOS

Command Link: Wire

AT-4/SPIGOT - Shaped charge (HEAT)

AT-4B/Factoria - Tandem Shaped charge (HEAT)

AT-5/SPANDREL - Shaped charge (HEAT)

AT-5B/Konkurs-M - Tandem Shaped charge (HEAT)

9P135M1/M3 = SACLOS tube launcher for the BMP-2

Launch Method: Tube-launched

Guidance: SACLOS

Command Link: Wire

AT-4/SPIGOT - Shaped charge (HEAT)

 AT-4B/Factoria - Tandem shaped charge (HEAT)

AT-5/SPANDREL - Shaped charge (HEAT)

AT-5B/Konkurs-M - Tandem shaped charge (HEAT)

9P135M3 = ATGM Launcher used on 9P148

Launch Method: tube-launched

Number of missiles on launcher: 5 (9P148)

Loader Type: Automated

Rate of Launch: (missiles/min): 2-3, depending on range

Ready/Stowed Missiles: 15 (launcher + autoloader)/ 0-5 by mix

Guidance: SACLOS
Command Link: Wire

Beacon Type: Incandescent bulb

Tracker Type: IR, 9S451M1

9P151 = ATGM Firing Post

Date of Introduction: 1978

Proliferation: At least 5 countries

Crew: 2

Primary mount: Ground mount on tripod

Alternate mounts: Shoulder for launch, UAZ-469 pintel mount

Weight Overall, Excluding Missile (kg): 10.2

Length Overall in Firing Position (m): 0.78 with AT-7/Metis
0.98 with AT-13/Metis-M

Height Overall In Firing Position (m): 0.72 with AT-7/Metis

Launch Method: Tube

Guidance: SACLOS
Command Link: Wire

Tracker Type: IR

Susceptible To Countermeasures: EO jammers, smoke, counterfire

Night Sights available

Elevation (°): -5/+10

Rate of Launch (missiles/min): 3-5, depending on range

Emplacement Time (min): 0.20

Displacement Time (min): 0.33

Ready/Stowed Missiles: 4/0 (1 on launcher )

Metis-M System: 9P151firing post adapted for and including the Metis-M missile, IOC 1992.

2A20/Sheksna = 115-mm smoothbore gun for the T-62M capable of launching missiles
 Launch Method: Gun-launched

Guidance: SACLOS, Infrared laser-beam rider

Command Link: Encoded laser-beam

AT-10/Sheksna - Shaped charge (HEAT)

AT-10 Improved - Tandem shaped charge

2A29 = 100mm smoothbore gun for the MT-12 AT gun capable of launching missiles

Launch Method: Gun-launched

Guidance: Laser-beam rider

Command Link: Encoded laser-beam

AT-10/Kastet - Shaped charge (HEAT)

AT-10b/Kan - Tandem Shaped charge (HEAT)

2A46M = 125-mm smoothbore gun for the T-72 capable of launching missiles

Launch Method: Gun-launched

Guidance: SACLOS, Laser beam rider

Command Link: Encoded infrared laser beam

AT-11/SVIR - Shaped Charge (HEAT)

AT-11B/INVAR - Tandem Shaped Charge (HEAT)

2A46M-1 = 125-mm smoothbore gun for the T-80U capable of launching missiles

Launch Method: Gun-launched

Guidance: SACLOS, Laser-beam rider
Command Link: Encoded infrared laser-beam

AT-11/SVIR - Shaped Charge (HEAT)

AT-11B/INVAR - Tandem Shaped Charge (HEAT)

2A46-2 = 125mm smoothbore gun for the T-80B capable of launching missiles

Launch Method: Gun-launched

Guidance: SACLOS
Command Link: Encoded radio frequency

AT-8/SONGSTER - Shaped charge (HEAT)

2A70 = 100-mm gun for the BMP-3 capable of launching missiles

Launch Method: Gun-launched

Guidance: SACLOS, laser-beam rider

Command Link: Encoded infrared laser-beam

Launcher Dismountable: No

AT-10/Basnya - Shaped charge

AT-10 Improved - Tandem shaped charge

D-10T2S = 100mm rifled gun for the T-55AMV capable of launching missiles
 Launch Method: Gun-launched

Guidance: SACLOS, Infrared laser-beam rider

Command Link: Encoded laser-beam

AT-10/BASTION - Shaped charge (HEAT)

AT-10 Improved - Tandem shaped charge

M68 = US/Iranian 105-mm rifled gun for the Iranian T-72Z / Safir 74 capable of launching missiles

AT-10/ Bastion

>to 4000 meters

Flame-V = French-German Milan-1/2/3 adapter kit for BMP-2, BMD-3

Lancelot 3 = French ATGM launcher used on the AMX-10 HOT

Launch Method: tube-launched

Guidance: SACLOS

Command Link: Wire

Susceptible To Countermeasures: Smoke, counterfire

Counter-countermeasures: Infrared CM hardening on later ATGMs

Loader Type: Manual

Elevation (°): -12/+18

HOT - Shaped Charge (HEAT)

HOT 2 - Tandem Shaped Charge (HEAT)

HOT 2T - Tandem Shaped Charge (HEAT)

HOT 3 - Tandem Shaped Charge (HEAT) - similar to HOT 2T, but with improved countermeasures

updated launcher for HOT-2T offers a Thermal Modular System night sight and a dual band tracker.

Alternate mounts for the launcher include the ATLAS/Commando lightweight launcher (140 kg) mounted on the Spanish
Santana (4 x 4 Land Rover light truck)

Lancelot turret used on AMX-10 HOT can be mounted on other armored fighting vehicles.

Mephisto = French retractable twin-tube ATGM launcher used on VAB HOT

UTM800 = French ATGM launcher turret available for the VCR/TH and the VAB

Eryx = French ATGM

Alternative Designations: Anti-Char Courtee Portee (ACCP)

Date of Introduction: 1991

Proliferation: At least 5 countries

Crew: 1

Primary mount: Ground mount on tripod or shoulder launch

Alternate mounts: Shoulder launch--standing, kneeling or prone
 Weight Overall, Excluding Missile (kg): 3, 4 with tripod

Length Overall in Firing Position (m): 0.905

Width Overall In Firing Position (m): INA tripod, 0.16 on shoulder

Launch Method: Tube (disposable canister/ launch tube)

Guidance: SACLOS

Command Link: Wire

Beacon Type: Infrared laser diode

Tracker Type: Charged couple device (CCD)

Susceptible To Countermeasures: EO jammers, smoke, counterfire

Counter-countermeasures: Flight time less than 4 seconds

Sight Magnification: 3x

Sight Field of View: 3.4°

Night Sight: Sopelem OB50 II

Elevation (°): INA, tripod; unlimited on shoulder launch

Rate of Launch: (missiles/min): INA

Reaction Time (sec): 20-30 (includes emplace time)
Emplacement Time (min): See Reaction Time (above)
Displacement Time (min): < 0.03

Ready/Stowed Missiles: 1/ 0

- The disposable canister/launch tube is attached to the reusable firing post (which includes sight systems).

- Eryx employs a recoil reduction system with reduced back-blast, which permits launch from inside of buildings. Signature
reduction includes noise and smoke reduction.

- A rest such as a ledge or sandbag is required for launches beyond 350 meters.

- The optional French Mirabel thermal night sight is available for use on Eryx

Milan = Franco(-German) ATGM tube launcher system used with AMX-10P

HOT = Franco-German ATGM tube launcher system used with AMX-10P, AMX/HOT

ATLAS/Commando = French lightweight ATGM launcher for the Spanish Santana (4 x 4 Land Rover light truck).

HOT series of ATGMs

M27 cupola with launcher head ("Hammerhead") = US ATGM launcher turret for the M901 ITV

Launch Method: Tube-launched

Guidance: SACLOS
Command Link: Wire
Beacon Type: Xenon (Infrared), thermal on TOW-2 and after

Number of missiles on launcher: 2

Elevation (°): -30/+34

Rate of Launch: (missiles/min): 2

 Reaction Time (sec): 4.25

Emplacement Time (min): 0.33

Can Launch Missiles Simultaneously : No

Susceptible To Countermeasures: Smoke, counterfire

Counter-countermeasures: none

Sight: Day sight/tracker

13x magnification

Field of View (°): 5.5 x

TOW - Shaped Charge (HEAT)

ITOW - Tandem Shaped Charge (HEAT, short probe)

TOW 2 - Tandem Shaped Charge (Larger HEAT, long probe)

TOW 2A - Tandem Shaped Charge (Larger HEAT, long probe)

TOW 2B - Dual explosive-formed penetrators (EFP), top-attack

ATGM Launcher Vehicles

9P137 = ATGM Launcher Vehicle

Original launcher vehicle with 5 AT-5 (only) launch rails

9P148 = ATGM Launcher Vehicle

Alternative Designations: BRDM-2/AT-5

Date of Introduction: 1977

Proliferation: At least 6 countries

Crew: 2

Platform: BRDM-2M/GAZ-41-08

Drive Formula: 4 x 4 (+ 4 auxiliary wheels)

Engine Type: 140-hp Gasoline

Cruising Range (km): 750

Speed (km/h):
Max Road: 100
Max Off-Road: INA
Average Cross-Country: INA
Max Swim: 10

Fording Depth (m): Amphibious

NBC Protection System: Collective

ATGM Launcher: 9P135M3 (recent upgrade)

Guidance: SACLOS
 Command Link: Wire

Beacon Type: Incandescent bulb

Tracker Type: IR, 9S451M1

Susceptible To Countermeasures: EO jammers, smoke, counterfire

Counter-countermeasures: Electro-optical jamming alarm (See note)

Auxiliary Launcher: Yes

Reload time for the launcher is 25 seconds.

A variety of ATGM mixes have been seen with 9P148, between AT-4 and AT-5-type ATGMS. The primary benefit of adaptability
is increased launcher load and adaptability to user countries' inventories of ATGMs. Most common ATGM is AT-5. As AT-5B is
produced, it is likely to replace AT-5 in better-budgeted country inventories.

Russian firms have developed countermeasures, such as encoded-pulse beacons for ATGMs and counter-dazzler
adjustments to the 9S451M1 guidance box. Filters can be mounted in front of reticles.

The 1PN66 thermal sight is available for the ATGM launcher. Acquisition range is approximately 2,500 meters.

Russian firm KBP offers a drop-in one-man turret, called Kliver, with a stabilized 2A72 30-mm gun, a 4 Kornet ATGM launcher,
thermal sights, and improved fire control system.

9P149 = ATGM Launcher Vehicle

Alternative Designations: Shturm-S

Date of Introduction: 1990

Proliferation: At least 9 countries

Crew: 2

Platform: MT-LB

Engine Type: 290-hp Diesel

Cruising Range (km): 500 km

Speed (km/h):
Max Road: 65
Max Off-Road: INA
Average Cross-Country: INA
Max Swim: 3-4

Fording Depths (m): Amphibious

Self-Entrenching Blade available

NBC Protection System: Collective

ATGM Launch Method: tube-launched

Number of missiles on launcher: 1

Elevation (°): -5/+15

Loader Type: Automated

Ready/Stowed Missiles: 12/ 0

 Auxiliary Launcher: No

Fire on the Move: No

Guidance: SACLOS

Command Link: Radio frequency

Beacon Type: INA

Tracker Type: IR

Susceptible To Countermeasures: Smoke, counterfire

Counter-countermeasures: 5 encoded frequencies

Day Sight Acquisition Range (m): 5,000

AT-6a/SPIRAL (Kokon) - Shaped Charge (HEAT)

AT-6 HE thermobaric

AT-9 (Ataka) - Tandem Shaped Charge (HEAT)

AT-9 HE thermobaric

Other missiles (AT-6b and AT-6c) can be launched from helicopters; but their length exceeds the 1832-mm limit for the
Shturm-S autoloader.

A modular AT-6 ATGM launcher system with launcher and autoloader is available for installation on vehicles, fixed sites and boats.

AMX-10 HOT = French ATGM Launcher Vehicle

Proliferation: At least 1 country

Crew: 4-5

Platform: AMX-10P

Engine Type: 300-hp Diesel

Cruising Range (km): 600 km

Speed (km/h):
Max Road: 65
Max Off-Road: INA
Average Cross-Country: 30-40
Max Swim: 7 (with optional water jets)

Fording Depths (m): Amphibious

Radio: VHF and intercom

Armor, Turret Front (mm): 12.7-mm frontal (distance NFI)

ERA (Explosive Reactive Armor) Available

NBC Protection System: Collective

Smoke Equipment: 3 smoke grenade launchers

ATGM Launcher: Lancelot 3

 Number of missiles on launcher: 4

Ready/Stowed Missiles: 4/14

Auxiliary Launcher: No

Fire on the Move: No

Rangefinder: M427 Laser rangefinder

Missiles: HOT, HOT 2, HOT 2T, HOT 3

The HOT Antitank guided missile is produced by a European consortium which includes France and Germany. It can be
launched from a ground launcher, the same launcher mounted on a variety of vehicles, from infantry fighting vehicles and ATGM launcher
vehicles, and from helicopters. The AMX-10 HOT constitutes a high-end application on that spectrum, and has not been widely proliferated.

The cruciform-based single-tube ground launcher system exceeds the weight limit for the portable class of ATGM launchers.
An updated launcher for HOT-2T offers a Thermal Modular System night sight and a dual band tracker. Alternate mounts for the launcher
include the ATLAS/Commando lightweight launcher (140 kg) mounted on the Spanish Santana (4 x 4 Land Rover light truck).

The Lancelot turret used on AMX-10 HOT can be mounted on other armored fighting vehicles.

The French-produced VAB HOT uses a Mephisto retractable twin-tube launcher, and has an onboard load of 10 HOT ATGMs.

The UTM800 turret holds four HOT missiles, with a stabilized sight and Castor thermal night sight. The UTM800 is used on
two applications. The French VCR/TH employs the turret on a Panhard VCR/TT 6 x 6 APC chassis. The other is the UTM turret on a VAB APC
chassis.

The German Jaguar 1 Jagdpanzer is a modified Leopard 1 tank chassis with a single-tube HOT launcher.

French SNPE explosive reactive armor can be employed on AMX-10 type vehicles.

VAB = French APC

UTM800 turret

4 x HOT missiles

VAB HOT = French ATGM launcher vehicle

Mephisto retractable twin-tube launcher

10 x HOT missiles

VCR/TH = French ATGM launcher vehicle

UTM800 turret

4 x HOT missiles

Chassis based on the Panhard VCR/TT 6 x 6 APC

Jaguar 1 Jagdpanzer = German ATGM launcher vehicle

single-tube HOT launcher

Chassis based on the Leopard 1 tank

Land Rover Santana = Spanish 4 x 4 Land Rover type light truck

ATLAS/Commando lightweight ATGM launcher

M901 ITV = US ATGM launcher vehicle

Alternative Designations: ITV (Improved TOW Vehicle), ITOW

 Date of Introduction: 1978
Proliferation: At least 8 countries

Platform: M113A1

Crew: 4-5

Engine Type: 212-hp Diesel

Cruising Range (km): 483

Speed (km/h):
Max Road: 64
Max Off-Road: INA
Average Cross-Country: INA
Max Swim: 5.8

Fording Depths (m): Amphibious

Radio: Various, including intercom

Applique Armor available; Anti-mine armor on bottom

Explosive Reactive Armor available

Smoke Equipment: 4 smoke grenade launchers on each front corner

ATGM launcher: M27 cupola with launcher head ("Hammerhead")

Ready/Stowed Missiles: 2/10

Loader Type: Manual

Auxiliary Launcher: No

Fire on the Move: No

Additonal Weapon - 7.62-mm (7.62x51) MG

Mount Type: Cupola

Fire on Move: Yes

Ammo: 2,000 rounds of 7.62mm

ITOW: Launcher variants have been upgraded with new turrets and launcher heads to fit the later TOW variants, such as
ITOW, TOW 2, 2A and 2B.

M901A2: Launcher vehicle fitted for TOW 2.

A variety of M113-based vehicles have incorporated TOW "hammerhead" launcher for use as ATGM launcher vehicles. These
include the Italian VCC-1-based launcher vehicle, and the Dutch Armored Infantry Fighting Vehicle (AIFV) -based launcher vehicle.

The loader has side and overhead protection during loading, which requires 40 seconds.

The Improved Target Acquisition System (ITAS) was developed for TOW 2 and later. It includes a laser rangefinder, increased
acquisition range, improved night capabilities (second-generation thermal channel), an automatic boresight and greater hit probability.

The UK-developed Further-Improved TOW (FITOW) program is expected to be similar to TOW 2B, but with two smaller warheads.

The Israeli MAPATS is a TOW missile variant with laser-beam rider guidance and a laser guidance system.

The Israeli TAAS tandem warhead is the same diameter as the warhead on the original TOW missile, and appears to be a
candidate for retrofit. The warhead is claimed to be able to penetrate 1,020 mm of armor.

Missile Trackers
9S451M1 = IR Tracker for 9P135M3 ATGM launcher on the 9P135M, 9P148

CCD (Charged couple device) = French tracker for the Eryx ATGM system

Missiles (ATGMs)
AT-2 = ATGM used with the 9P124

AT-3/SAGGER = ATGM used with BMP-1, BMD-1, 9P111, 9P122

Warhead Type: Tandem HEAT

Armor Penetration (mm): 410 RHA

Range (m): 3,000

Alternative Designations: Malyutka Complex

Date of Introduction: 1963

Proliferation: At least 45 countries

Crew: 3

Primary Mount: Ground mount on "suitcase" launcher

Alternate Mounts: Rail on BMP-1, BMD-1, BRDM, BRDM-2 etc.

Weight Overall, Excluding Missile (kg): 30.5 launcher + guidance

Length Overall in Firing Position (m): 0.86 with AT-3/a/b/c

1.02 with Malyutka-2

Typical Combat Load = 4 / 3 Polk Set; 1 on launcher

Copies include North Korean Susong-Po, Taiwanese Kun Wu, and the
Chinese copy, Red Arrow-73/HJ-73, with indigenous guidance.

POLK: Slovenian Portable Anti-armor Launching Set includes a new launcher, guidance panel with binocular sight, and 3
ATGMs similar to AT-3C Improved (nose probes and lower smoke signature). With a nose probe and improved propellant, the
MCLOS-guided ATGM can reach maximum range in 25 sec and penetrate 580 mm. A Russian AT-3c/Improved (SACLOS) has similar
capabilities.

AT-3 is classed by weight as portable (21-40 kg), rather than manportable (<21 kg). The launcher is also a missile carry case.
The guidance panel can be located up to 15 meters from the launcher, and can control up to four launchers. If target is <1,000 meters from
launcher, the operator can joystick the missile to target without using optics. Guidance elevation (°) is -5/ +10. Because the module is
small and can be shifted, elevation and
field of view are operationally unlimited. Improved versions can be used on older launchers, but in the MCLOS mode.

The Slovenian Iskra TS-M thermal sight is available, with detection at 3,000 meters and recognition at 1,800 meters.

Any AT-3 can be modernized to Malyutka-2 with replacement of warhead and or replacement of specific warhead and motor
components.

AT-3, -3a, -3b/SAGGER = used with 9P111 launcher

Alternative Designations: Malyutka, Malyutka-M

Warhead Type: Shaped Charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm): 400

Average Velocity (m/s): 115

Minimum/Maximum Range (m): 500/3,000

 Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 26

Probability of Hit (%): 70 against moving tanks

Missile Weight (kg): 10.9

AT-3A = used with BMD-1

Warhead Type: Tandem HEAT

Armor Penetration (mm): 410 RHA

Range (m): 3,000

AT-3B = used with BMD-1, 9P111

Warhead Type: Tandem HEAT

Armor Penetration (mm): 410 RHA

Range (m): 3,000

AT-3C = used with BMD-1, 9P111, 9P133

Alternative Designations: Malyutka-P

Warhead Type: Shaped Charge (HEAT)

Warhead Type: Tandem HEAT

Armor Penetration (mm): 520 RHA

Average Velocity (m/s): 115

Minimum/Maximum Range (m): 500/3,000

Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 26

Probability of Hit (%): 90 (SACLOS)

Missile Weight (kg): 11.4

AT-3C Imp/Polk = Slovenian ATGM used with BMD-1, 9P111

Warhead Type: Precursor with HEAT

Armor Penetration (mm): 580 RHA

Range (m): 3,000

'Malyutka-2' = Russian ATGM used with BMD-1, 9P111

Alternative Designations: Malyutka (Modernized)

Warhead Type: Tandem Shaped Charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm): 800 RHA

Average Velocity (m/s): 130

Minimum/Maximum Range (m): 500/3,00o

Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 23

 Missile Weight (kg): 12.5

'Malyutka HE' = Russian ATGM used with BMD-1

Malyutka (Modernized) HE

Warhead Type: Frag-HE

Armor Penetration (mm): N/A

Range (m): 3,000

Susong-Po = North Korean AT-3/SAGGER variant used with some VTT-323 (M1967+) APCs

AT-4/AT-5 = ATGM system

Alternative Designations: 9P135M Firing Post, Fagot/Fagot-M

Date of Introduction: 1973

Proliferation: At least 25 countries

AT-4/SPIGOT = ATGM used with BMP-1, BMD-1P, BMD-2, BRDM*, 9P148

Alternative Designations: Fagot

Warhead: Shaped charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm): 480 (RHA)

Range (m): 2,000

Minimum/Maximum Range (m): 70/2,000

Average Velocity (m/s): 186

Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 11

Probability of Hit (%): 90

Missile Weight (kg): 13.0 (in tube)

AT-4B/Factoria = ATGM used with BMP-1

Alternative Designations: Konkurs M (????)

Warhead: Tandem Shaped charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm): 550 (RHA)

Range (m): 2,500

Minimum/Maximum Range (m): 70/2,500

Probability of Hit (%): 90

Average Velocity (m/s): 180

Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 13.2-14.0

Missile Weight (kg): 13.4 (in tube)

AT-5/SPANDREL = ATGM used with BMP-1, BMD-1P, BMD-2, 9P137, 9P148

 Alternative Designations: Konkurs

Warhead: Shaped charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm): 650 (RHA)

Range (m): 4,000

Minimum/Maximum Range (m): 75/4,000

Average Velocity (m/s): 200

Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 20

Probability of Hit (%): 90

Missile Weight (kg): 25.2 (in tube)

AT-5B/SPANDREL-B = ATGM used with BMP-1, 9P148

Alternative Designations: Konkurs-M

Warhead: Tandem Shaped charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm): 925 (RHA)

Range (m): 4,000

Minimum/Maximum Range (m): 75/4,000

Average Velocity (m/s): 208

Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 19

Probability of Hit (%): 90

Missile Weight (kg): 26.5 (in tube)

AT-6a/SPIRAL = ATGM used with 9P149 Struhm-S

Alternative Designations: Kokon

Warhead Type: Shaped Charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm): 750, 600 behind ERA

Average Velocity (m/s): 345

Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 14.5

Minimum/ Maximum Range (m): 400/5,000

Probability of Hit (%): 90

Missile Weight (kg): 46.5 (in tube)

AT-6 HE thermobaric = HE Thermobaric ATGM for the 9P149 Struhm-S system

AT-7/Saxhorn (Metis) = ATGM used with 9P151 Firing Post

Alternative Designations: Metis

Warhead Type: Shaped Charge (HEAT)

 Armor Penetration (mm): 460

AT-8/SONGSTER = ATGM used with T-80B

Warhead Type: Shaped charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm): 700 (RHA) conventional

Range (m): 4,000

AT-9 Ataka = ATGM used with 9P149 Struhm-S

Alternative Designations: Ataka

Warhead Type: Tandem Shaped Charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm): 950, 800 behind ERA

Minimum/Maximum Range (m): 400/6,000, 5,000 ground use

Probability of Hit (%): 90

Average Velocity (m/s): 400

Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 15.0 (12.5 in ground use)

Missile Weight (kg): 48.3 (in tube)

AT-9 HE thermobaric = HE Thermobaric ATGM for the 9P149 Struhm-S system

AT-10/Basnya = ATGM used with BMP-3, T-55AMV

Warhead Type: Shaped charge ???

Command Link: Encoded laser-beam

Warhead Type: Shaped charge (HEAT) ???

Armor Penetration (mm): 650 (RHA)

Range (m): 4,000'

AT-10 Improved = ATGM used with BMP-3, T-55AMV

Warhead Type: Tandem shaped charge

Armor Penetration (mm): 700 (RHA) behind ERA

Range (m): 4,000

AT-10/Kastet = ATGM used with MT-12 AT gun

Warhead Type: Shaped charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm): 650 (RHA)

Range (m): 5,000

AT-10b/Kan = ATGM used with MT-12 AT gun

Warhead Type: Tandem Shaped charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm): 700 (RHA) behind ERA

 Range (m): 5,000

AT-11/SVIR = ATGM used with T-72B

Warhead Type: Shaped charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm ): 700 behind ERA/800 conventional

Range (m): 4,000

AT-11B/INVAR = ATGM used with T-72B

Warhead Type: Tandem Shaped charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm ): 800 behind ERA /870 conventional

Range (m): 4,000

AT-14/KORNET = ATGM used with BMP-3 M1995

autoloader available onobard the BMP-3 M1995

AT-15/Krizantema = ATGM used with the 9P157 ATGM launcher vehicle

Autoloader available onboard the 9P157 ATGM launcher vehicle

Red Arrow-73 (HJ-73) = Chinese ATGM

copy of Russian AT-3, with indigenous guidance

Susong-Po = North Korean ATGM

copy of Russian AT-3, with indigenous guidance

Kun Wu = Taiwanese ATGM

copy of Russian AT-3, with indigenous guidance

SS-11 = French ATGM used with AMX-13 Model 51

Eryx: French ATGM

Alternative Designations: Anti-Char Courtee Portee (ACCP)

Warhead Type: Tandem Shaped Charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm): 900

Average Velocity (m/s): 162

Minimum/Maximum Range (m): 50/600

Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 3.7

Probability of Hit (%): 90

Missile Weight (kg): 11 (in tube)

Milan = French(-German) ATGM used with AMX-10/P, Flame-V adapter kit

Milan 2 = French(-German) ATGM used with British Desert Storm IFV (Pintle-mount), Flame-V adapter kit

Milan 3 = French(-German) ATGM used with Flame-V adapter kit

HOT = Franco-German ATGM used with AMX-10/P, AMX-10/HOT, AMX-13 Model 51

Alternative Designations: Euromissile

Warhead Type: Shaped Charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm): 800

Average Velocity (m/s): 233

Minimum/ Maximum Range (m): 75/4,000

Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 17.3

Missile Weight (kg): 32 (in tube)

HOT 2 = Franco-German ATGM used with AMX-10/HOT

Warhead Type: Tandem Shaped Charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm): 900

Average Velocity (m/s): 233

Minimum/Maximum Range (m): 75/4,000

Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 17.3

Missile Weight (kg): 32 (in tube)

HOT 2T = Franco-German ATGM used with AMX-10/HOT

Warhead Type: Tandem shaped Charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm): 1250

Minimum/Maximum Range (m): 75/4,000

Missile Weight (kg): 32 (in tube)

updated launcher offers a Thermal Modular System night sight and a dual band tracker.

HOT 3 = Franco-German ATGM available for the AMX-10/HOT

similar to HOT 2T, but with improved countermeasures

Trigat =

TOW = US wire-guided ATGM

Alternative Designations: BGM-71

Warhead Type: Shaped Charge (HEAT)

Armor Penetration (mm): 600

Average Velocity (m/s): 179

Minimum/ Maximum Range (m): 65/3,750

Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 21

Missile Weight (kg): 25.5 (in tube)

ITOW (Imporved TOW) = US wire-guided ATGM

Alternative Designations: BGM-71C

Warhead Type: Tandem Shaped Charge (HEAT, short probe)

Armor Penetration (mm): 800

Average Velocity (m/s): 179

Minimum/ Maximum Range (m): 65/3,750

Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 21

Further-Improved TOW (FITOW) = Anglo-American wire-guided ATGM

program is expected to be similar to TOW 2B, but with two smaller warheads.

TOW 2 = US wire-guided ATGM

Alternative Designations: BGM-71D

Warhead Type: Tandem Shaped Charge (Larger HEAT, long probe)

Average Velocity (m/s): 179

Minimum/ Maximum Range (m): 65/3,750

Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 21

Probability of Hit (%): 90

Missile Weight (kg): 28.1 (in tube) / 21.5 (missile only)

TOW 2A - US wire-guided ATGM

Alternative Designations: BGM-71E

Warhead Type: Tandem Shaped Charge (Larger HEAT, long probe)

Average Velocity (m/s): 188

Minimum/ Maximum Range (m): 65/3,750

Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 20

Missile Weight (kg): 22.65 (missile only)

TOW 2B - US wire-guided ATGM

Alternative Designations: BGM-71F

Warhead Type: Dual explosive-formed penetrators (EFP), top-attack

Average Velocity (m/s): 179

Minimum/ Maximum Range (m): 200/3,750

Time of Flight to Max Range (sec): 21

Missile Weight (kg): 22.60 (missile only)

MAPATS = Israeli laser-guided ATGM

- laser-beam rider guidance and a laser guidance system.

TAAS = Israeli TOW warhead

claimed to be able to penetrate 1,020 mm of armor.

Missiles (SAMs)
SA =

SA-9 = SAM used on the BRDM chassis

SA-13 = SAM used on the MT-LB chassis

SA-19/GRISON (9M311) = SAM used with the 2S6M (2K22M) Tunguska-M

Name: SA-19/GRISON

Range (m):
Max. Range: 8,000-10,000 (see NOTES)
Min. Range: 2,500
Altitude (m):
Max. Altitude: 3,500
Min. Altitude: 15

Dimensions:
Length (m): 2.83
Weight (kg): 57 (in container)

Missile Speed (m/s): 600-900

Guidance: SACLOS

Seeker Field of View(°) : INA

Tracking Rate: INA

Warhead Type: Frag-HE

Warhead Weight (kg): 9
Fuze Type: Proximity
Self-Destruct (sec): INA

System Reaction Time (sec): 6-12