Scribd
Upload
13 views4 pages

Setting Time of Cement

The report presents the results of a sieve analysis conducted on fine aggregate to assess its suitability for construction applications. The analysis indicates that the aggregate is well-graded, with key parameters within acceptable ranges, making it suitable for concrete and asphalt production. Future work may involve further comparisons and tests to ensure comprehensive quality evaluation.

Uploaded by

1398849347
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
13 views4 pages

Setting Time of Cement

The report presents the results of a sieve analysis conducted on fine aggregate to assess its suitability for construction applications. The analysis indicates that the aggregate is well-graded, with key parameters within acceptable ranges, making it suitable for concrete and asphalt production. Future work may involve further comparisons and tests to ensure comprehensive quality evaluation.

Uploaded by

1398849347
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

Construction Material Laboratory Report (CIVL2005)

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering


Faculty of Science and Technology
University of Macau

Laboratory Title: Sieve Analysis

Construction Material Laboratory

Date Performed: 18/01/2025


Date Submitted: 25/01/2025

Submitted by

_ZHENG PEIFENG (Student Number_DC327756_)

Signature_郑沛枫_ Date_19/1/2025_
Introduction
The grading of aggregate is a critical aspect of construction material quality control,
directly influencing the strength, durability, and workability of concrete and other
composite materials. This report examines the suitability of fine aggregate used in
concrete mixing by carrying out sieve analysis(ranging from 5 mm to 63 µm). The
purpose of the report is to determine whether the aggregate sample meets specified
grading limits and to find its potential application in construction projects.

Procedures
1. Nest the sieve to decrease the size of the opening from top to bottom and place the
sample on the top sieve. Agitate the sieves by mechanical apparatus for a sufficient
period (a minimum of 5 min.).
2. When separating the nest of sieves, check that complete sieving has taken place
by shaking each sieve by hand over a sheet of paper or plastic. Any sample passing
should then be transferred to the next smaller-size sieve.
3. Transfer the aggregate retained on each sieve to a weighing pan and determine the
mass of each size increment by weighing on a balance to the nearest 0.1 percent of
the mass of the sample. Note: When transferring the aggregate, care should be taken
to ensure no particles are trapped in the meshes of the sieve. They can be removed by
brushing the meshes with a wire brush.
4. The total weight of the material after sieving should be checked closely with the
original weight of the sample placed on the sieves. If the amounts differ by more than
0.3%, based on the original sample weight, the analysis must be repeated.

Sieve Analysis (BS 812)

Components required
 Balance
 Sieves(Sieves with aperture 5.0 mm, 2.36 mm, 1.18 mm 600 µm, 300 µm, and 150
µm will be used for grading fine aggregate in this experiment.)
 Mechanical Sieve Shaker
 Brushes

Detailed steps
1. Approximately 500 g of fine aggregate will be used in this experiment.
2. Agitate the sieves by mechanical apparatus for 5 min.
3. Separating the nest of sieves.
4. Transfer the aggregate retained on each sieve to a weighing pan and determine the
mass of each size
5. Removed by brushing the meshes with a wire brush.
6. Check closely with original weight of sample placed on the sieves.
7. Calculation
Data and Results

Sieve Retained Retained Cumulative Cumulative


mass Percentage pass retained
5 9.1 1.79 98.21 1.79
2.56 42.9 8.42 89.79 10.21
1.18 90.5 17.77 72.02 27.98
600μ 133.8 26.27 45.75 54.25 600μ P%=54.25
300μ 148.6 29.18 16.57 83.43
150 μ 75.1 14.75 1.82 98.18
63μ 4.7 0.92 0.9 99.1
pan 4.1 0.805
508.8 374.94

Original wt. 509.3


difference 0.098%

D10: 0.233 mm
D30: 0.438 mm
D60: 0.915 mm
Cu: 3.927
Cc: 0.900
Discussion
The results demonstrate that the fine aggregate tested is well-graded, with key parameters
Cu and Cc within acceptable ranges. Such grading is suitable for most construction
applications, including concrete and asphalt production, where durability and workability
are critical requirements. Future work may involve comparing multiple aggregate
samples or conducting additional tests to provide a comprehensive evaluation of the
aggregate's quality.
Conclusion
The particle size distribution analysis conducted in accordance with BS 812 has
successfully determined the grading characteristics of the fine aggregate sample. The
results indicate that the aggregate is well-graded, with a smooth and consistent
cumulative passing curve. Key findings include:
D10: 0.233 mm
D30: 0.438 mm
D60: 0.915 mm
Cu: 3.927
Cc: 0.900
These values demonstrate a good range of particle sizes, essential for improved
compaction and reduced void spaces in construction applications

In conclusion, the tested fine aggregate meets the requirements for construction use, as its
grading supports optimal performance in various engineering applications. For
comprehensive quality assurance, complementary tests such as specific gravity and water
absorption may be conducted.

References
1. University of Macau (2018), Construction Material Laboratory Manual

You might also like