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Cell: Structure & Function: DPP 04

The document contains a series of questions and answers related to the endomembranous system in botany, focusing on organelles such as the Golgi body, lysosomes, and endoplasmic reticulum. It includes multiple-choice questions about the functions and structures of these organelles, as well as their roles in cellular processes. An answer key is provided at the end for reference.

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22 views3 pages

Cell: Structure & Function: DPP 04

The document contains a series of questions and answers related to the endomembranous system in botany, focusing on organelles such as the Golgi body, lysosomes, and endoplasmic reticulum. It includes multiple-choice questions about the functions and structures of these organelles, as well as their roles in cellular processes. An answer key is provided at the end for reference.

Uploaded by

kamakhyas93
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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NSEJS BATCH 2025


BOTANY DPP-04

Cell Structure & Function


1. Golgi body, lysosome, vacuoles and ER are 6. What is the network of tiny tubular structures
components of endomembranous system? scattered in cytoplasm as seen from electron
(A) Structure related microscope?
(B) Their functions are coordinated (A) Golgi complex
(C) All are present in cell (B) Microtubules
(D) All are membrane bound (C) Endoplasmic reticulum
(D) Mitochondria
2. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum acts as a major site
7. Vesicles from ER fuse with Golgi body at face–
for the synthesis of
(A) Convex (B) Concave
(A) Lipids and steroids
(C) Trans (D) Maturing face
(B) Toxic substance
(C) Carbohydrate
8. Which of these is not a function of Golgi apparatus?
(D) Nucleic acid (A) Site of synthesis of glycoproteins and
glycolipids
3. Read the given statements and select the correct (B) Secretion
option. (C) synthesis of lysosomes and vesicles
Statement 1: The cisternae in Golgi complex have (D) Site of protein synthesis
cis face and trans face.
Statement 2: The cis face is called forming face 9. Packing of substances for export from the cell
and trans face is called maturing face. occurs in the
(A) Both statement 1 and 2 are correct (A) SER (B) Golgi bodies
(B) Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is (C) lysosome (D) nucleolus
incorrect
(C) Statement 1 is incorrect but statement 2 is 10. Ribosome subunit bind to ER surface is–
correct (A) 40 s (B) 60 s
(C) 30 s (D) 50 s
(D) Both statement 1 and 2 are incorrect.

11. From the following organelle …… is not part of


4. Which of the following events does not occur in
endomembrane system–
rough endoplasmic reticulum?
(A) ER (B) Golgi bodies
(A) Protein Synthesis (C) Peroxisomes (D) Lysosome
(B) Nuclear Membrane Synthesis
(C) SER Synthesis 12. Cisternae of Golgi apparatus has diameter of
(D) Phospholipid synthesis (A) 0.5- 1.0 nm (B) 0.5-1.0 μm
(C) 5-1 μm (D) 0.5 to 3.0 nm
5. Site Where synthesis of glycoprotein and glycolipid
occur is 13. Detoxification and Glycogen synthesis is done by–
(A) Lysosomes (B) Golgi apparatus (A) SER (B) RER
(C) Vacuoles (D) ER (C) Golgi body (D) Chloroplast

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2

14. Cis and trans face of golgi body are ____ and ____ 15. The Endoplasmic reticulum bearing ……… is
respectively. called on their surface is called rough endoplasmic
(A) Convex, Concave reticulum
(B) Concave, Convex (A) Lysosome
(C) Convex, Convex (B) Golgi granules
(D) Concave, Concave (C) Ribosomes
(D) Protein granules

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3

Answer Key
1. (B) 9. (B)

2. (A) 10. (B)

3. (A) 11. (C)

4. (D) 12. (B)

5. (B) 13. (A)

6. (C) 14. (A)

7. (A) 15. (C)

8. (D)

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