ExercisSe-1

Marked Questions may have for Revision Questions.

PART -I: SUBJECTIVE QUESTIONS

Section (A): Measurement of Angles &Allied angles
A-1. Find the radian measures corresponding to the following degree measures
() 15° (ii) 240° (ü) 530°

A-2. Find the degree measures coresponding to the following radian measures
3n 5t 7n
() (ii) 4n (ii) ()
4 3 6

A-3. Prove that:

1
(0) sin? atcos? -tar? 3 (ü) 2sin? +cosec " cos2 " =0
6 3 6 6 3
2r +5 tan2 I 5r + 3tan2=6
(ii) 3 cos? sec + cOsec
4 3 3 2 6 6

A4. Find the value of:

() cos 210° (i) sin 225° (ii) tan 330° (iv) cot (- 315°)
A-5. Prove that
cos(T + 0) cos(-0) = cot? 0.
(0)
sin(r -0)cosG+)
(ii) cose + sin (270° + 0)- sin (270° - 0) + cos (180° + 0) = 0.
(ji) COs cos (2r + 0)

If tan =- 5/12, 0 is not in the second quadrat, then show that sin(360 -0)+ tan(90 +0)
181
A-6.
-sec(270 +0) + cos ec(-0) 338

Section (B) :Graphs and Basic ldentites (sin(AtB), cos(A+B), tan(A+B))

B-1. Sketch the following graphs:
() y=3 sin 2x (i) y=2 tan x (ii) y= coSTX

B-2. Find number of solutions of equationsinx =4x +1

B-3. If tan0 + seco = then sec is

B-4. Show that : () sin 20° . cos 40 + cos 20° . sin 40°= J3 12
(i) cos 100°. cos 40° + sin 100° .sin 40° = 1/2
50
B-S. Show that : cos 2 0 cos 2 - cos 3 0cos = sin 5 0 sin
2
B-6 If A+ B= 45°, prove that (1 +tanA)(1 +tan B) =2 and hence deduce that tan
B-7. Eliminate 9from the relations a sec 0 = 1-btan0,a² sec20 = 5 + b2 tan?0

Section (C): sin'A - sin'B, Multiple angles upto 3A, 2sinA cosB, sinC - sinD
C-1. Show that :
() sin? 750 sin? 150 = 312 (i) sin² 450- sin2150 = J3/4
C-2. Find the value of
(1) 4 sin 18° cos 36° (i) cos2 72°-sin² 54°
(i) Cos? 48° - sin? 12°

C-3. If a and Bare the solution of a cose +bsin9 =c, then show that cos(a +B)a-b2
a'+b?

C4. Show that : sin?+-sin?

8 2 (6)-(2)sinA
C-5.a Show that:cos²a + cos² (a + B) - 2cos a cos Bcos (a +B) = sinB
C-6. Prove that
sin A -sin B
= tan (A + B)
sin AcosA - sinB cosB
4cos2A
() cot (A + 150) tan (A 15°) =
1+2sin2A

C-7. If 0<0< U4, then showthat J2+ 2(1+ cos40) =2cos 0

cos A -cos 3A + sin A + sin 3A

Prove that =3
C-8. cosA sin A

C-9. Prove that

1 - cot?
4 9c
COS cot 4a sec = COsec 4c..
() 2 2
1 + cot?
4
1 1 sec 8A-1 tan 8A
(ii) = cot 2a. (iii) sec4A -1 tan 2A
tan3a - tana cot 3a - cot a

cOSA sinA cOs A - sin A

(iv) = 2tan 2A
COs A - sin A COs A + sin A

sin 30
C-10. Prove that sin = and hence deduce the value of sin 15°.
1+2c0s 20

Prove that 4(cos³ 20° + cos³ 40°) = 3(cos 20° + cos 40°)
C-12. Prove that:
tan3x 2cos 2x +1 2 sin x tan x
(ü) =1
() tan x 2cos 2x -1 sin 3x tan3x

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 C-13 Prove thet
tan tan (60º+ 0)tan(600 -0) - tan 30 and hence deduce that tan 20 tan 40 tan 600 tan 80 - 3
C-14. Prove thet
(i) (cosec A - sin 9)(sec 9 -cos A) (tan 9 + cot ) - 1
()
2 sin9 tan 9 (1 tan0) +2sine sec' 2 sin9
(1 tan9) (1:tan@)
sin A
(ii) -+ (sec A - tan A)
V1+ sinA

(iv)
cOs AcosecA sin Asec A c0sec A - sec A
cOs A + sin A
1 1 1 1
(v)
sec a tan a COS a sec a + tana

cos A + sin A cos A -sin° A

(vi) =2
cos A +sin A cos A- sin A

Section (D) :Conditional ldentities &Trigonometric Series

D-1. For all values of a, B. y prove that,
cOS a+ cos ß + cos y + cos (a +B+ y) = 4 cos TPcos P I cos
2 2

T
D-2. Ifx+ y+ z 2
show that, sin 2x +sin 2y +sin 2z = 4coSx COSy cosz.
D-3. Ifx+ y= n+z, then prove that sin?x + siny -sinz=2 sin xsin y cos z.
D4. If A + B + C = 2S then prove that
C
cos (S - A)+ cos(S - B)+ cos (S-C) + cos S = 4 cos cos
cos
D-5. HA+B+ C= 0° then prove that sin 2A +sin 2B +sin 2C=-4 sin Asin Bsin C
D6. fois the extenior angle of a regular polygon ofn sides and e is any constant, then prove that
sin + sin ( + ) + sin (9 +20) + up to n terms = 0

sinnecos(n +19
D-7.a Prove that sin? 6 +sin² 20 +sin² 30 +. . sin² n = 2sin9
D8. Prove that
2T 6 1 3n 4n 51 1
(0) COS
7
cos 4n
7
cos (ü) cos
11
COS cos
11
cos
11
COS
11

Section (E) :Range of Trigonometric Expressions

2n
E-1. Fnd the extreme values of cos xcooxcos
E-2. Find the maximum and minimum values of following trigonometric functions
) (0) cos? (sinx - cos x
E-3. Find the greatest and least value of y
() y= 10 cOs*x 6 sin xcOs x 2sintx () y-3 cos o 5cos 03

Corporate Office.C9 Tuwes A 46 &52 PIA Nea Cty Maii in. Kota R a -32400a
B-8. f tan Aand tan Bare the roots of the quadratic equation x?-ax +b =0, then the value of sin (A+ B).
a? a?
(A) (B) (C) (D)
a (1 b (b+c? b' (1-a?
B-9. f tan A - tan B x and cot B- cot A y, then cot (A- B) is equal to
(B) (D)

B-10. I tan 25° x, then tan155°- tan115 is equal to

1+ tan155° tan115°
(4) 1-x?
2x
(B) 1+x (C) (D)
1-x
2x 1+x
cot A cot B
B-11. fA+B = 225, then the value of
1+ cot A 14 cot B
(A) 2 (B) (C) 3 (D)
B-12. The value of tan 203° + tan 22° + tan 203° tan 22° is
(A) -1 (B)0 (C) 1 (D) 2

Section (C) : sin'A - sin'B, Multiple angles upto 3A, 2sinA cosB, sinC - sinD
1-tan 150
C-1. The value of is
1+ tan 15º

(A) 1 (B) V3 (D)2

C-2. If Alies in the third quadrant and 3 tan A -4 = 0, then 5 sin 2A + 3sinA + 4 coSA is equal to
24 24 48
(A) 0 (B) - (c) (D)

C-3. If cos A = 3/4, then the value of 16cos? (A2) 32 sin (A2) sin (5A/2) is
(A) -4 (B) 3 (C) 3 (D) 4

C4. If tan?0 =2 tan? + 1, then the value of cos 2e + sin' is

(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) Independent of ¢

C-5. If a e then the value of /1 +sina -1- sina isequal to:

(A)2 cos (B) 2 sin

2
(C) 2 (D) none of these

1 1
C6.a The value of
COs 290° J3 sin 250°

3
(C) 3 (D) none
3

C-7. The value of tan 3A - tan 2A - tan A is equal to

(A) tan 3A tan 2A tan A (B) tan 3A tan 2A tan A
(C) tan A tan 2A - tan 2A tan 3A - tan 3A tan A (D) none of these
C-8.m
cos 20 48sin 70 sin 50° sin 10
is equal to
sin 80
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3/4 (D) 0
C-9. The numerical value of sin 12° sin48 sin 54^ is equal to
1 1
(A) (B) (C) 16

C-10.m If A = tan 6° tan 42° and B= cot 66 cot 78°, then

1
(A)A = 2B (B) A=3 B (C) A = B (D) 3A = 2B

Section (D) :Conditional ldentities &Trigonometric Series

D-1. In a triangle tan A+ tan B + tan C =6 and tan Atan B = 2, then the values of tanA, tan B and tan Care
respectively
(A) 1, 2, 3 (B) 2, 3,1 (C) 1, 2, 0 (D) none of these

D-2. tan a + 2 tan 2a + 4 tan 4a + 8 cot 8 a=

(A) tan a (B) cot a (C) cot 16a (D) 16 cot a

D-3. The value of cos0+ cos + cOs 7Cos c o s T + COS 5t + cos 6

- 3n is
7 7 7
(A) 1/2 (B) 1/2 (C) 0 (D1
2r 4n 87 16r
D4.a The value of cos COS COS COS
10 10 10 10 10

(A) ho + 2/5 cos (n/10) cos (n/10) io + 2/5

64
(B) - (C) 16
(D) - 16
16

57 17r
D-5. The value of cos + cOs ......
+.. + COs is equal to
19 19 19 19
(A) 1/2 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) 2

Section (E): Range of Trigonometric Expressions

E-1. If f(e) = sin 0 + cos? 0,then range of f(0) is
(D) None of these

E-2. Range of function f(x) = cos'x+ 4sec'x is

(A)[4, ) (B) [0, o) (C) [5, o) (D) (0, )
E-3. The diference between maximum and minimum value of the expression y =1 +2 sin x +3 cos?x is
16
(A) (B) (C) 7 (D) 8
3

E4. The maximum value of 12 sin - 9 sin² 0 is -

(A) 3 (B) 4 (C)5 (D)None of these

E5.a The greatest and least value of y= 10 cos'x - 6 sin x cos x +2 sin'x are respectively
(1) 11, 1 (2) 10, 2 (3) 12, - 4 (4) 11, -1
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 Cos 20° + 8sin 70° sin 50° sin10°
C-8. is equal to
sin 80
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3/4 (D) 0

C-9. The numericalvalue of sin 12° .sin48° sin 54° is equal to

1 1 1
(B) (C)
16

C-10.a If A = tan 6° tan 42° and B cot 66° cot 78°, then
1
(A) A = 28 (B) A = (C) A = B (D) 3A = 28

Section (D) :Conditional ldentities &Trigonometric Series

D-1.a Inatriangle tan A+ tan B+tanC =6and tan Atan B=2, then the values of tan A, tan Band tan Care
respectively
(A) 1, 2, 3 (B) 2, 3, 1 (C) 1,2, 0 (D) none of these

D-2.a tan a + 2 tan 2a + 4 tan 4a + 8 cot 8 a =

(A)tan a (B) cot a (C) cot 16a (D) 16 cot a

5n 6
D-3. The value of cos 0 + cos 7 + COS 2r
7 + cos 7
+ cOs
7
+ COS
7
Cos
7
is

(A) 1/2 (B) - 1/2 (C) 0 (D1

2 4n 8 16
D4. The value of cos |T COS COs COS COS
10
is:
10 10 10 10
10 + 2/5 cos (r/10) cos (n/10) (D)- Jho + 2/5
(A) (B) - (C) 16 16
64 16

3T 5r 17r
D-5. The value of cos + cOs + cos + ...... + cos is equal to :
19 19 19 19
(A) 1/2 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) 2

Section (E):Range of Trigonometric Expressions

E-1. If f(e) = sin 6 + cos? 0, then range of f(0) is
(D) None of these

E-2. Range of function f(x) = cos?x + 4sec?x is

(A) (4, «) (B)[0, ) (C)[5, «) (D) (0, «)

E-3. The difference between maximum and minimum value of the expression y=1 +2 sinx + 3cos² xis
(A) (B) (C) 7 (D) 8

E4. The maximum value of 12 sin 0 -9 sin?

(A) 3 (B)4 (C) 5 (D) None of these

E6.n The greatest and least value of y= 10 cos'x - 6(3)

sinx cos x +2 sin'x are respecively
12, - 4
(1) 11, 1 (2) 10, 2 (4) 11,-1
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 Section (F):Trigonometric Equations
F-1. The solution set of the equation 4sin0.cose - 2cos0 - 2sin9 + = 0 in the interval (0, 2r) is
3n 7 n 5n 1a
(A)
4 6' 6
F-2.
All solutions of the equation 2sin+ tane =0 are obtained by taking all integral values of mand nin:
27
(A) 2nn + .nel (B) nz or 2mn where n, m el
3 3

(C) nn Or mrt where n, mel (D) nr or 2m r t where n, mel

3

F-3. Totalnumber of solutions of equation sinx . tan4x =cosx belonging to (-7, 2r) are:
(A) 4 (B) 7 (C) 8 (D) 15

F4. ,the number of solutions of the equation sin 7x + sin 4x + sin x =0 is:
(A) 3 (B) 5 (C)6 (D) 4
F5. The general solution of equation sinx + sin5x = sin2x + sin4x is:
2 nT
(A) nel (B) ;nel (C) ;nel (o) ;neI
5 3 3

F6. The general solution ofthe equation 2cos2x =3.2cos?x - 4 is

(A) x=2nn, n eI (B) X =nn,nel
(C) x=n/4,neI (D) x = nu/2, n e I
F-7. If 2 cos? (r + x) + 3 sin (n + x) vanishes then the values of x lying in the interval from 0 to 2r are
(A) x= /6 or 5r/6 (B) x = /3 or 5/3 (C)x= 4 or 5r/4 (D) x = 2 or 5u/2

COs 3
F8.
2cos 20 -1
(A) = nn + neI (B) =2nt ,neI
3 3

(C) = 2nn t (D) = nT + ,neI

6

F-9. If cos 20 +3 cos =0, then

(A) = 2nn t a where a = cos-1

i7-3) (B) = 2n t a where a= cos-1
(17-3
4 4

(C) 0 = 2nn t a where a = cos-1 tN17-3 (D) = 2nt t a where a = cos

17+3
4 4

F-10. If sin +7 cos =5, then tan (e/2) is a root of the equation
(A)x²- 6x + 1 =0 (B'6x -X-1=0 (C)6x² + x + 1= 0 (D) x² -x +6 = 0
1
F-11. The most general solution of tan =-1 and cose = is :

77 7n
(A)nI + 4 (B) nz +(-1 , nel (C) 2n +. ,nel (D)2n + 3I ,nel
4 4 4
oorate Office
 F-12. 1
Atriangle ABC is such that sin(2A + B) . MA, B, C are in A.P. then the angle A, B, C are
respectively.
(A) 51 5
12'4 (B) 3 12
3 (C) 712 (0);12' 4
Section (G) :Trigonometric Inquations and Helght &Distance
G-1. The complete solution of inequality sec?3x < 2 is
(A) x e 3 123nel (B) xe (26J.nel
(C) x e|nm-n+ (D) e
x -3 ä t n e l
G-2. The complete solution of inequality 2cos?x 7 cosx + 3 <0 is
T
(A) nr- <X*7 + nT (B) 2n7 - <X< 6.+ 2n7

(C) 2nn-3 <x<*3 + 2n (D) nn- 6 <x<+ nn

G-3 The complete solution of inequality cos 2x s cos x is

2
(4)xe |2nr- 2nn + (B) xe|2nr 3 3
2r
(C)xe 2nr, 2n + (D) xe2nr-2nn
G4. Which of the following set of values of xsatisfy the inequation tan³x - (1+ 3)tan x+3<0
(4n+1)n (3n+1)7
|(neZ)
(B)+1)r (n+1)a) .(n eZ)
3 4 3

(4n +1)7 (4n +1)

(c)
4 3 ,(neZ) (O)xe(
G-5. A
tree 12 mhigh, is broken by the wind in such a way that its top touches the ground and makes ani
angle 60 with the ground. The height from the bottom of the tree from where it is broken by the wind is
appoximately
(A 5.57 m (B) 5.21 (C) 5.36 (D) 5.9
G-6. AB is a vertical pole and C is the middle point. The end Ais on the level ground and P is any point on
the levelground other than A. The portion CB subtends an angle Bat P. If AP : AB =2:1, then p is
equal to
(B) tarr (D) tan
G-7. A round ballon of radius r subtends an angle a at the eye of the observer, while the angle of elevation
of its centre is B. The height of the centre of ballon is
(A)r cosec a sin (B) rsin a cosec (C)r sin cosec B (D) rcosec 2
sin ß

G-8. If the angle of elevation of a cloud from apoint 200 mabove a lake is 30° and the angle of depression
of its reflection in the lake is 60, then the height of the cloud above the lake, is
(A)200 m (B) 500m (C) 30 m (D) 400 m
 G-9.a it. A
man on the top of a vertical tower observes a car moving at a uniform speed coming directly towards
If it takes 12 minutes for the angle of depression to change from 30° to 45°, then the car will reach
the tower in
(A)17 minutes 23 seconds (B) 16 minutes 23 seconds
(C) 16 minutes 18 seconds (D) 18 minutes 22 seconds

PART -|||:MATCH THE COLUMN

1. Column -I Column -|
(A) tan 9° - tan 27° - tan 63° + tan 81° (P) 1
(B) cosec 10° -3 sec 10° (9) 2
sec 5o COS 40°
(C) 2 2 sin 10°
2 sin 5°
- 2sin 35-| (r) 3

(D) V3 (cot 70° + 4 cos 70°) (s) 4

2. Column -I Column-I

(A) If forsome real x,the equation x + =2 cos holds,

X
(P) 2

then cos 0 is equal to

(9) 1
(B) If sin 9+ cosec 9 = 2, then sin2008 9+cosec089 is equal to
(C) Maximum value of sint0 + cos0 is ()
(s) -1
(D) Least value of 2sin20 +3 cos?0 is
3. Column -I Column - I

(A) Number of solutions of sin?0 + 3 cos =3 (P)

in (- 1, ]
Number of solutions of sin x . tan 4x = cos x (9) 1
(B)
in (0, )
() 4
(C) Number of solutions of equation
(1- tan 0)(1 + tan 0) sec0 +2tan' 0= 0 where 9
If [sinx] + [W2 cosx] =-3, where x e [0, 2r] (s) 5
(D)
then [sin 2x] equals (Here [.Jdenotes G.I.F.)

Exercise-2
Marked Questions may have for Revision Questions.
PART -|: ONLY ONE OPTION CORRECT TYPE
1. In a triangle ABC if tan A <0 then: (B) tan B. tan C < 1
(A) tan B. tan C >1
(C) tan B. tan C =1 (D)Data insufficient
2, If sin a = 1/2 and cos = 1/3, then the values of a + 0 (if 0, a are both acute) will lie in the interval
(D)
2' 3
 sin A COs A
3. If and
sin B 2 cosB 0<A,B </2, then tan A+tan Bis equal to
(A) V31J5 (B) 5/J3 (C) 1 (D) (5+ 3)/ \5
In a night angled triangle the hypotenuse is 2 J2 times the perpendicular drawn from the opposte
vertex. Then the other acute angles of the triangle are
3
(A) (B) 8T 37
8 (C) 4 & (D)
5
&
10

5. If3 cos x + 2 cos 3x = cos y, 3 sin x + 2 sin 3x = sin y, then the value of cos 2x is
1 1
(A) 1 (B) 8 (c) (D);8
6.a If cosa +cos B=a, sin a +sin =b and a-B=20, then sCOs
o
(A) a? + b²-2 (B) a? + b²-3 (C) 3a? - b² (D) (a? + b') 14

37 1
7. .<a< , then 2cota + is equal to
4 sin a
(A)1 + cot a (B) 1- cot a (C) 1 - cot a (D) - 1 + cot a

sin0 + sin 20
lies in the interval
8. For
-<1+cose +cos20 (D) (-1, 1)
(A) (-0, o) (B) (-2, 2) (C) (0, o)

9. The nurmber of all possible triplets (a,, a,, a,) such that a, +a, cos 2x + a, sin?x =0 for all x is
(A) O (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) infinite

3
10.a IfA +B+C =then
2
cos 2A +cos2B + cos2C is equal to
(A) 1 4cos A cosB cosC (B) 4 sin A sin B sin C
(C) 1+ 2 cOs A cos B cos C (D) 1-4 sin A sin B sin C

11. IfA +B+C=n& cosA =cosB. cosC then tanB. tanC has the value equal to:
(A) 1 (B) 1/2 (C) 2 (D) 3

12. The general solution of the equation tan? a +2 3 tan a = 1 is givern by:
(A) a=,neI (B) a =(2n+1) ,nel

(C) a =(6n+1)nel (D) a = ,neI

12 12

13.a The general solution of the equation tan x+tanx ++ tan

n
(A)Gnel
4
T
(B) 3 nel
(c 12
,nel
(O)3 +
4
,nel

14. The complete solution set of the equation 1+2 cosec x = -.

sec is
2

(A) 2n 2"
,neI (B) n n 2
neI (C) 2n t n
2
eI (D) nT+nel
 IrigonOmetry
15. The principal solution set of the equation 2 cos x = J2+2sin 2x is
13n
(A)
16.a The solution of <cosx =coSX - 2sinx is
(C)10 8' 10

(A) x= nT, neI (B) x = nn +,nEI

(C) x= nr +(-1y ,nel (D) x=(2n +1)x +7nelel

17. The solution of inequality 4tan -3.2tana + 2<0 is
(A) xe n, nn+*i:nel (B) x¬nr, nr-;nel

(C) xe|nr, nn+:neI (D) x¬ nn, n7-:nel

6

18.a The solution of inequality 5-2sinx > 6 sin x-1is

(A) (r (12n -7y6, (12n + 7)/6] (n e Z) (B) (r(12n-7Y6, n(12n +1/6] (ne Z)
(C) [n (2n-7y6, n (2n + 1)6] (n e Z) (D) (r (12n 7y3, n (12n + 1))3] (n eZ)

PART -Il:SINGLE AND DOUBLE VALUE INTEGER TYPE

tan+B
2
1.a If 3 sina =5 sinB, then find the value of
tan a-B
2

2. If a, B(a -B* 2nr, ne I) are diferent values of osatisfying the equation 5cos 9- 12 sin 9=11. If the
5k
value of sin (a + B) = then find the value of k.
169

3. If xe then find the value of cos? J4sin x+sin 2x.

4.a If three angles A, B, C are such that
COs A + cos B + cos C =0and if
AcOs Acos Bcos C= cos 3A + cos 3B + cos 3C, then find the value of .
5. Find the number of integral values of A, for which equation 4cos x +3 sin x =21 +1 has a solution.
6.a If a cos a+ 3acos a sin a = m and a sin a + 3a cos² a sin a = n. if (m+n)20+ (m - ng0 = 2ha2, then
find value of .

7.a If 2 cos x + sin x = 1,then find the sum of all possible values of 7 cos x +6 sin x.

8.a Find the number of rqots of the equation cot x =

9. If 2tantx -5 secx -1=0has 7 different roots in0, 2

neN, then find the greatest value of n.
 10. Find the number of integral values of a for which the equation cos 2x +a sin x=2a -7 possesses a
solution.

11. Find the number of solutions of the equation (sinx| = cos3x| in (-2r, 2n]
12. Inany triangle ABC, which is not right angled, find the value of EcosA .cosecB.cosecC.
13. TA+B+C=1, then find value of tan B tan C + tan C tan A + tan Atan B-sec Asec B sec C.
14.a If the arithmetic mean of the roots of the equation 4cos³x - 4cos?x - cos(r + x) 1 =0 in the interval
[0, 315] is equal to kr, then find the value of k.

1
15.a COs ( - B)= 1and cos (a + B) = ,e where a, B e -I, ]. Then number of ordered pairs (a, B) which
satisfy both the equations.
16. Number of values of 0 between 0 and 90 which satisfy the eguation sec?0 .cosec?0 + 2 cosec?0 = 8
17.a Find the number of all values of 0 e(0, 10.5] satisfying the equation
cos 60 + cos 40 + cos 20+ 1= 0.

18.a In (0,6r), find the number of solutions of the equation tan + tan 20 + tan 30 = tan 0.tan20.tan30
19. If 0sxs 3r,0sys 3n and cos x. sin y = 1, then find the possible number of values of the ordered
pair (x, y)
20. Find the number of values of e satisfying the equation sin30 =4sin 9. sin 20. sin 40 in 0 s@s 2r
21. Find the number of solutions of the equation cos 6x + tan? x + cos 6x. tan² x = 1 in the interval [0, 2].

&tan0 + cos? =4 find maximum value of 12(0 + ) if 9+ e (0, 2t).

3
22. Consider tan + sin = 2

23. Find the number of integral values of n so that sinx(sinx + cosx) =n has at least one solution.
24. Find the number of values of x in (0, 2r) satisfying the equation cotx - 2 sin 2x =1.
25. Find the number of solutions of sine +2sin20 +3sin3 +4sin40 =10 in(0, r).
26. Find the values ofx satisfying the equation 2 sin x=3 x? + 2x+3.
27_. Find the number of solution of sinx cosx - 3 cosx + 4 sin 13 > 0 in [0,2r]

PART-l: ONEOR MORE THAN ONE OPTIONS CORRECT TYPE

(cos11°+ sin11°)
1. The value of (cos11°- sin11°) is
(A) -tan 304° (B)tan 56° (C) cot 214° (D) cot 34°
t
2. If sint + cost = then tan can be
5 2
1
(A) -1 (B) - 3
(C) 2
(0)
CG TowE AA6 252
 sinx + COS X
3. The value of
cosx
(A) 1+ tan x + tan'x - tanx (B) 1 + tan x + tan²x + tan x
(C)1 - tan x + tan?x + tanx (D) (1 + tan x) sec?x
4 If (sec A+ tan A) (sec B + tan B) (sec C + tan C) = (sec A- tan A)(sec B- tan B) (sec C- tan C) then
each side can be
(A)1 (B) 1 (C) 0 (D) none
5. Which of the following is correct ?
(A) sin 1° > sin 1 (B) sin 1° < sin 1 (C) cos 1° > cos 1 (D) cos 1° < cos 1
6. If sin x + sin y = a &coS x + cos y = b, then which of the following may be true.
|4-a-b2
(A) sin(x+ y)=2 ab (B) tan
a + b a' +b?
l4-a-b2 2ab
(C) tan 2
Y=. a + b? (D) cos (x+ y) =a? +b?

7. If cos (A -B) 5
and tan Atan B=2, then which of the following is/are correct
(A) cos Acos B =. (B) sin Asin B =
1 4
(C) cos (A+B) = - (D) sin Acos B= 5

8. If P, =cose + sine and Q, =cose- sio, then which of the following is/are true.
(A) P, - P,-,=- sinecos?0 P,-4 (B) Q, -Q,-3-sinecos?0 Q,-d
(C) P, =1-2sin0 cos?0 (D)Q, = Cos?0- sin?0
9. tana + 2tana. tan2B = tan?ß + 2tanß. tan2a, if
(A)tana + 2tana. tan2B = 0 (B) tan a + tan B=0
(C) tanß + 2tanß. tan2a = 1 (D) tan a=tan B
10. If the sides ofa right angled triangle are (cos2a +cos2B +2cos(a + B))and
{sin2a + sin2ß + 2sin(a + P)}, then the length of the hypotenuse is:
(A) 2[1+cos(a -P) (B) 2[1- cos(a + B)] (C) 4 cos2a-B (D) 4sin?a+ B
2 2

11. For 0< < U2, tan 0 + tan 20 + tan 30 = 0 if

(A) tan 0 = 0 (B) tan 20 =0 (C) tan 30 = 0 (D) tan tan 20 = 2
12. (a + 2) sin a + (2a 1) cos a = (2a + 1) if tan a=
3 2a 2a
(A) 4
(B)3 (C)
a+1 (D) a -1

2b
13. Iftan x=
a-c
(ac)
y=acos?x + 2b sin x cos x + csin?x
z=a sin²x2b sin x cos x+c cos²x, then
(A) y=z (B) y+z=a +c (C) y-z = a-c (D) y-z=(a c + 4b?
 The value of
COs A + cosB sin A + sinB
14. + is
sin A-sinB COS A - cosB
A-B A -B
(A) 2tan (B) 2 cot :n is even
2
(C)0:nis odd (D) 0: n is even

15. The equation sinx + cos®x= a? has real solution if

(A) a e (-1, 1)
(B)ae (D) ae
16.a If sin(x - y) =cos(x +t y) =1/2 then the values of x&y lying between 0 and are given by:
(A)x = /4, y = 3r/4 (B) X= /4, y = n/12
(C) x=5r/4, y =5r/12 (D) x= 11z/12,y = 3r/4
17. If 2sec' a- sec a -2cosec² a+ coseca= 15/4, then tan a can be
(A) 1/42 (B) 1/2 (C) 1/2 42 (D) -1/42
18. If 3sin ß =sin (2a +B), then tan (a + B)-2 tan a is
(A) independent of a (B) independent of B
(C) dependent of both a and B (D) independent of a but dependent of B
19. If a+ß t y= 21, then
(A) tan tan P + tan I= tan*
2 2 tan tan ;
(B) tan tan B + tan tan tan tan 2 =1
2 2 2

(C) tan+
2
tan tan = - tan
2
tan
2

(D) tan tan + tan tan +tan Y tan a1

4
4 4 4 4

20.a Ifx +y = z,then cos? x +cos? y+ cos? z-2cos x cos y cos z is equal to
(A)cos? z (B) sin? z (C) cos (x + y-z) (D) 1
21. If tanA + tan B + tan C = tan A. tan B. tan C, then
(A) A, B, Cmay be angles of a triangle (B) A+ B +C is an integral multiple ofr
(C) sum of any two of A, B, C is equal to third (D) none of these

sint=-2x+5x*
22. Which of thefollowing values of't'may satisfy the condition 2 3x2-2x-1
-TN 31

23. Sinx,sin2x, sin3x are in A.P if

(p10 10
(A) x=n/2, n e I (B) X = nT, nel (C)x = 2n, n e I (D) x = (2n +1)n, n e}
24. sin x + sin2x + sin 3x = 0 if
(A) sin x= 1/2 (B)sin 2x = 0 (C) sin 3x= 312 (D) cos x=- 1/2
25. Cos4x cos8x - cos5x cos9x =0 if
(A) cos12x = cos 14 x (B) sin13x=0 (C) sinx =0 (D) cosX = 0
26. SiNx - cos?x - 1assumes the least value for the set of values of x given Dy:
neI
(A) x =nT +(-1)*1 (/6),n eI (B) x= n + (-1)r (/6), n e I
(C) x=n) + (-1) (r/3), nel (D) x = nn -(-1 (r/6) ,

bY<,
27_ Let os s , and x = X cos0 + Ysine v=XsinA- VeosA such that x? + 4xy + y = ax +
where a, b are constants then

(A) a=-1, b =3 (B)0 = Tr/4 (C) a=3, b=-1

(D) 0 = 3

28. If the equation sin (x²) -sin(rx? +2nx) =0 is solved forpositive roots,then in the increasing sequence
of positive root

(A) first term is -1+7 -1+3

(B)first term is 2
2

-1+11
(C) third term is 1 (D)third term is 2

29. The general solution of the equation cosx.cos6x =-1, is:

(A) x= (2n + 1), n el (B) X =2nn, n eI
(C) x =(2n- 1), nel (D) none of these

30.a Which of the following set of values of x satisfy the inequation sin 3x < sin x.
(8n-1)
4 2nn, n e I (B) (8n-1) (8n +1)r ,neI
4 4

(C)
(&n +1) (8n +3)r (8n+ 5)7 |neI
4 4
,neI (D)
|(2n+9) 4

X
31. The equation 2sin.cos?x + sin'x = 2sin. sin?x + cos?x has a root for which
1
(A) sin2x=1 (B) sin2x =-1 (C) cosx= 1
(D) cos2x =
32.a COs 15 X= sin5x if
(A) x= (B)x = T ,neI
20 40 +10
3n 3T
(C) x = 4+
(D) x = -
20 40 10
,nel

33. 5 sin² x + 3sinx cosx +6 cos?x =5 if

(A) tan x=-1/ 3 (B) sin x=0 (C) x= nT + 2, n e I (D) x = nT +T/6,nel
34. sin?x + 2 sin x cosx- 3cos'x = 0 if
(A) tan X=3 (B) tanx=-1
(C) x=nT + l4, n eI (D) x = nT + tan-! (-3), neI
35. Solution set of inequality sin xcosS x > cOs' x sin x,where Xe (0. T). is

4 (D)
Corporate Offlce: CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near
 Irigonometry
36. 4sintx + costx = 1if
1
(A) x= nn : (0e I) (B) x = nn t 2 COs-1

(C) x= 2
(n e I) (D) x=- nI;(n e I)

37. sin x + sin 2x + sin 3x = cos x + cos 2x + cos 3x if

1
(A) Cos x = 2
(B) sin 2x = cos 2x
2r
(C)x = (D)x = 2nn t . (n e l)
2 8

PART -IV:cOMPREHENSION
Comprehenssion #1
Let p be the product of the sines of the angles of a triangle ABC and q is the product of the cosines
of the angles.
1. In this triangle tan A+ tan B+ tan C is equal to
(A)p+q (B) p- q (c) (D)none of these

2. tan Atan B + tan B tan C + tan C tan A is equal to

(A) 1+q (B)
1+9
(C) 1 +p (D) 1+p

3. The value of tan³ A + tan³ B + tan C is

(A) p°- 3pq' (8)9 (c) (o)P-3pg

q p q
Comprehension #2
Let a, b, c, d eR. Then the cubic equation of the type ax³ + bx? + cx + d=0 has either one root real or
all three roots are real. But in case of trigonometric equations of the type a sin x+b sin² x +csinx + d
=0can possess several solutions depending upon the domain of x.
To sove an equation of the type a cose +t b sin0 = C. The equation can be written as
cos (9 - a) = dy(a +b²).
The solution is = 2nt + a tB, where tan a = bla, cos B =dJa+b').
4. On the domain [-,n] the equation 4sin x+ 2 sin² x-2sinx 1=0possess
(A)only one real root (B)three real roots
(C) four real roots (D)six real roots

10tanx
5. In the interval (-4, ¯2], the equation, cos 4x + 1+ tan X =3 has
(A)no solution (B) one solution (C) two solutions (D) three solutions
1
6. tan x = tan x + (0sx<2r) has
COS X
(A)no solution (B)one solution (C) two solutions (D)three solutions
 Comprehension #3

To solve atrigonometric inequation of the type sin x>a where lal s 1, we take a hill or length 2 in the
sine curve and write the solution within that hill For the general solution, we add Zn+. For instance, to
1 7r
solve sinx 2 we take the hill
2
Over which solution is -. 6 <X<
6 The general

<X< 2nn+7 type sin x<a

solution is 2nx
6 6 nis any integer. Again to solve an inequation of the
where lal s1, we take a hollow of length 2r inthe sine curve. (since on a hill, sinx s a is Satistied over
two intervals). Similarly cos x > a or cosx sa, lals1 are solved.

7. 7
Solution to the inequation sin®x + cos®x < must be
16
(A) nn + <X <nm +
(B) 2nn+* <X <2nn +
3 2 3 2
(C) + (D) none of these
2 2 3

8.
Solution to inequality cos 2x +5 cos x +3 >0 over (- I, T] is
(A)- ,] (C) [0, n]

9. Over [- n, ], the solution of 2 sin2 x+*+ V3 cos 2x >0 is

(A)- , ] 5r
6

(C) [0, r]

Exercise-3
PART-I : JEE (ADVANCED) /IT-JEE PROBLEMS (PREVIOUS YEARS)
* Marked Questions may have morethan one correct option.

1. Let 9e|0, and t, =(tan )n e, t, =(tan 0)* 9, t,= (cot 0)an °and t,= (cot 9)cte, then
(UT-JEE-2006, Main - (3, -1), 184]
(A)t, >,>,>t, (B) ; <t <<t, (C)t,> t, >t>t (D)t, >t, >t, >t,
2. If0 <0 < 2n, then the intervals of values of 0for which 2 sin?0 5 sin0 + 2 >0. is
[uT-JEE-2006, Stage-1, (3,-1)84]
n 5 41r
6 6 (D)
48

3. The number of solutions of the pair of equations 2 sin - cos 20 =0, 2cos0 3 sin 9=0in the interval
[0,2r] is [lT-JEE-2007, Paper-1, (3,-1)/81]
(A)zero (B)one (C) two (D) four

Corporate Office:CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar R02d Kota (Rai)
 Answers
EXERCISE -1
PART -I E-2. (i) 2, -1 (ii) 3, 0

E-3. (i) Ymar=11; Ymin=1 () Ymax =10; ymin4

Section(A):
4 53
A-1. ()
12 (ü) 3
(ii) 18
Section (F):
F-1. () nn +(-1,nel
4
A-2. () 135° (ü) -720° (ii) 300°
(iv) 210° (iü) n + +1, neI
3

1 (ii) nt-7nel
A4. (i) --
(iv) nr +(-1,nel
3
() nr t*4 ,nel
(iv) 1
(2m + 1)
F-2. () meI or meI
Section (B) : 4 10

(ii) 2nz t neI

3
B-1. ()
nelor 2n

(vi) 2n + ,neI (vii) nz t 6

T4
(i) T2: 0 4 2
(i) |n*nel
(ü) F-3. (0) 7, n eI

2n, neI or 2n
(i) 3

13
(ii) X=(2n +1)nel
4
B-2. 1 B-3.
12
or x=(2n +1), nel or x = n , nel
2 6
B-7. a2b2+ 4a2 = 9b2
(iv)mr,mel or n-1 ,mel or(+mel
m
Section (C) :

5+1 F4. (() nT+nel or nnt,neI

C-2. )1 (i) 514 (iüi) 4
8
(i) nT +(- 1,neI
Section (E): or nt - (-1)
3 nel
10

E-1.
1 1 (il) X=
n,nel
3 9
 (i) nt +(- 1) Section (E):
F-5. 6
E-1. (C) E-2. (C) E-3. (A)
(i) 2nn+,nel
2 or 2nn + 2a where
E-4. (B) E-5. (A)
3
a =tannel
7 Section(F):
Section (G): F1. (D) F-2. (B) F-3. (D)
F4. (B) F-6. (C) F6. (B)
4 -,n+
G-1. :nel F-7. F-8. F9. (A)
(A) (B)
F-10. (B) F-11. (C) F42. (B)
2n + 11
G-2.
6 6
Section (G) :
G-3. 9e (n +T/3, nn + /2] G-1. (A) G-2. (C) G-3. (B)

G-4. 15 V3 m G-5.a Wab G-6. 50 m G-4. (A) G-5. (A) G-6. (D)

G-7. (D) G-8. (D) G-9. (B)

PART - I|
PART - I
Section(A):
1. (A)(s), (B)-’(s), (C)s), (D)
A-1. (A) A-2. (A) A-3. (B)
A4. (C) A-5. (B)
2. (A) ’ (q,s).(B)<P).(C)»<q). (D)<p)
Section (B) : 3. (A) >(9). (B)’<s).(C)’<r), (D)p)
B-1. (A) B-2. (B) B-3. (A)
EXERCISE -2
B-4. (D) B-5. (B) B-6. (B)
PART-|
B-7. (A) B-8. (A) B-9. (C)
1. (B) 2. (B) 3. (D)
B-10. (A) B-11. (B) B-12. (C)
4. (B) 5. (A) 6 (B)
Section (C) : 7. (B) 8. (A) 9. (D)
C-1. (C) C-2. (A) C-3. (C) 10. (D) 11. (C) 12. (C)
C4. (D) C-6. (A) C-6. (B) 13. (C) 14. (A) 15. (A)
C-7. (A) C-8. (B) C-9. (D) 16. (D) 17. (A) 18. (B)
C-10. (C) PART - |
1. 4 2.
Section (D) : 24 3 2

4 12 5. 6
D-1, (A) D-2. (B) D-3. (D) 6 1

7. 8 8. 3 9. 15
D-4. (B) D-5. (A)
10. 5 11. 24 12. 2
Corporate office : CG Tower, A-46 &62, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj) -324006
 Trigonometry
13. 1 14. 50 15. 4 PART - IV

16. 2 17. 17 18. 17 1. (C) 2. (B) 3. (D)

19. 6 20. 15 21. 07 4. (D) 5. (C) 6. (B)

22. 17 23. 2 24. 7. (C) 8. (D) 9. (D)

25. 0 26. 27_.

EXERCISE-3
PART - I||
PART -I
1. (ABCD)2. (BC) 3. (BD)

4. (AB) 5. (BC) 6. (ABC)

1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (C)
7. (BC) 8. (ABCD)9. (BCD) 4. (AB) 5. (CD) 6. 2
10. (AC) 11. (CD) 12. (BD)
7.a (n =7) 8. 3 9. (D)
13. (BC) 14. (BC) 15. (BD)
10. (ACD) 11. (D) 12.
16. (BD) 17. (AD) 18. (AB)
13. (C) 14. (C) 15. (BC)
19. (AD) 20. (CD) 21. (AB)
PART - ||
22. (AC) 23. (ABCD) 24. (BD)
1. (2) 2. (4) 3. (3)
25. (ABC) 26. (AD) 27. (BC)
4. (3) 5. (2) 6. (1)
28. (BC) 29. (AC) 30. (ACD) 7. (1) 8. (2) 9. (2)
31. (ABCD) 32. (ABCD)33. 10.
(AC) (2) 11. (1) 12. (3)
34. (CD) 35. (AB) 36. 13.
(ABD) (2) 14. (4) 15. (3)
37. (ABCD)