Quiz 5
Quiz 5
Name: __________________________Date:___________________Score:__________
Chapter 5 Review Exercise
A. Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
__________F1. The probability can be greater than 1.
__________T2. Random variable values are determined by chance.
__________F3. A binomial experiment has a fixed number of trials.
__________T4. Subjective probability has a significant use in the real world.
__________T5. The probabilities of an event can be any number between 0 and 1.
__________T6. An event and its complement cannot occur at the same time.
__________T7. The arrangement of the letters CAB is the same as CBA for combination.
__________T8. The sum of the probabilities of the events in the sample space is 100%.
__________T9. When the two events are mutually exclusive, P(A and B) = P(A) + P(B).
__________T10.The mean and the variance are equal in a Poisson probability distribution.
__________T11.The expected value of a probability distribution is another term for the mean.
__________T12.When the binomial distribution is used, the outcomes must be independent.
__________T13.Classical probability uses a frequency distribution to compute probabilities.
__________T14. In the classical probability, all outcomes in the sample space are not equally
likely.
__________T15. The set of all possible outcomes of a probability experiment is called sample
space.
__________F16. If the two events are independent, they must have the same probability of
occurring.
__________T17. When two events cannot occur at the same time, they are said to be mutually
exclusive.
__________T18. The expected value of a random variable can be thought of as a long-run
average.
__________T19. When objects are arranged in a specific order, the arrangement is called a
permutation.
__________F20. One requirement for a probability distribution is that the sum of all the events
in the sample space must equal 0.
__________F21. A major different between the binomial and the Poisson distributions is the sum
of the outcomes can be greater than 1 for the Poisson.
__________T22. The difference between a random variable and a probability distribution is a
random variable does not include the probability of an event.
Name: __________________________Date:___________________Score:__________
Chapter 5 Review Exercise
B. Select the correct answer and encircle the appropriate letter.
13. If it is certain that a random variable will equal a given number, then what is the variance of
the random variable?
A. Zero B. one C. between 0 and 1 D. infinity
14. The mean of a binomial distribution is equal to
A.A. np B. nq C. npq D.√ npq
15. For a binomial random variable with a mean of 35 and 100 trials, what does the probability
of success on any single trial equal?
A. 0.30 B. 0.35 C.0.65 D. 1.00
16. Usually a discrete random variable results from a
A. count B. sample mean C. measurement D. small probability
17. For a binomial random variable with a mean of 20 and 100 trials. What does the standard
deviation?
A. 0.20 B. 0.80 C. 4 D. 16
18. If two letters are drawn with replacement at random from an alphabet containing 26 letters
and pay attention to the order in which the letters are drawn , how many elements or
outcomes are there in the sample space?
A. 26 B. 51 C. 650 D. 676
19. Suppose 40 percent of the chocolate bars are worth ₱100, 10 percent are worth ₱200, 30
percent are worth ₱50, and 20 percent are worth ₱150. If a chocolate bar is randomly chosen
what is the expected value?
A. ₱150 B. ₱125 C. ₱105 D. ₱100
20. The number of typhoon occurring in the Philippines in a particular month is known to
conform to the Poisson distribution. The standard deviation of this distribution is 2 typhoons
per month. What is the probability that no typhoon will occur during this month?
A. 0.1954 B. 0.1465 C. 0.0733 D. 0.0183
21. Suppose that you have seven local TV channels. Suppose also that probability that any one
station is watching your favourite TV station is 0.08 and that this probability does not
depend on what the other TV stations are airing. What is the probability that two of the
seven TV stations will be airing your favourite at the same?
7
7 2
A. (0.08) B. ( ) C. 21(0.08 ¿ ¿2 ( 0.92)5 D. 21(0.08 ¿ ¿5 ( 0.92)2
7
22. The Poisson distribution is
A. continues C. negatively skewed
B. symmetrical D. positively skewed