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Question Bank - 231ECC304T - Signals and Systems - Answer Key - Unit3

The document is a question bank and answer key for a Continuous Assessment Test in Signals and Systems for second-year Electronics and Communication Engineering students. It covers topics such as linear time-invariant systems, Laplace transforms, stability conditions, sampling theorem, and impulse response. The document includes both theoretical questions and practical problems to evaluate students' understanding of the subject matter.

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Barath Ganesh
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20 views16 pages

Question Bank - 231ECC304T - Signals and Systems - Answer Key - Unit3

The document is a question bank and answer key for a Continuous Assessment Test in Signals and Systems for second-year Electronics and Communication Engineering students. It covers topics such as linear time-invariant systems, Laplace transforms, stability conditions, sampling theorem, and impulse response. The document includes both theoretical questions and practical problems to evaluate students' understanding of the subject matter.

Uploaded by

Barath Ganesh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT TEST – QUESTION BANK ANSWER KEY

Regulations R 2023

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering


Second Year / Third Semester
231ECC304T_Signals and Systems

Unit – III LINEAR TIME INVARIANT CONTINUOUS TIME SYSTEMS


PART A
1. What is aliasing?

2. What is the condition for a LTI system to be stable?

1
4.Tell whether the causal system with transfer function H(s)= is stable?
s−2

5.Draw the basic elements for the block diagram representation of the continuous time system.
8. Determine the Laplace transform of the signal t 3 u(t) .

n! 3! 6
L[t n u (t)¿= n+1
=¿ 3+1 = 4
s s s

9. Define region of convergence

10. What is the initial value x(0+) for the Laplace transform X(s) = 4s2+3s−5?

x(0) = lim s ( 4 s +3 s−5 ) = slim


2 3 2
4 s +3 s −5 s=∞
s→∞ →∞

11. Define sampling and state the sampling theorem


12. Represent sampling electrically and mathematically

13. What is Nyquist rate? Explain its significance in sampling.


14. Describe the significance of Laplace transform

15. What is the Nyquist frequency for the signal x (t) = 3 cos 50πt + 10 sin 300πt – cos 100t?

2 π f 1=50 π=¿ f 1=25


2 π f 2=300 π=¿ f 2=150
2 π f 3=100=¿ f 3 =50/ π
f m=max ( f 1 , f 2 , f 3 ) =150
f s ≥2 f m=300

PART B

1. The system is described by the input output relation


2
d y (t) dy (t) dx (t)
2
+ −3 y ( t )= + 2 x (t)
dt dt dt
Compute the system transfer function, and impulse response.
3.Compute the Laplace transform of the signal x(t)=e−at sinωt and determine its ROC

Consider unilateral laplace transform


1
4.Compute the inverse Laplace transform of X(s) = .
( s+5)( s−3)

5. Evaluate the output of the system, y ( t ) =x ( t )∗h ( t ) using the convolution property of the Laplace transform,
where
−2t
x t =e u ( t ) h (t )=u (t+2)
( )
To find L-1[1/s(s+2)]

Y(t)
6.Compute the impulse response h ( t ) of the system given by the electric circuit shown above with all initial
conditions to be zero.
i(t) R
+

x(t) L y(t)
-
7. Illustrate the sampling operation and explain how aliasing error can be prevented.
2
d y (t ) dy ( t ) dx ( t )
8.The input x(t) and output y(t) for a system satisfy the differential equation 2
+5 + 4 y ( t )=
dt dt dt
Compute the transfer function and draw the direct form representations.
PART C

1.Evaluate the differential equation:


d ( ) dy (t)
2

2
y t +4 +5 y ( t )=5 x(t)
dt dt
dy (t)
With y ¿ and ∨¿ 0 ¿ ¿ =2 and x (t )=u (t).
−¿

dt
2. The LTI system is characterized by impulse response function given by
1
H ( s )= ROC : ℜ>−10
s +10
Evaluate the output of a system when it is excited by the input
−2 t −3 t
x (t )=−2e u (−t )−3 e u ( t ) .

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